Clair McCollough
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Clair R. McCollough (January 15, 1904 – November 30, 1995) was an American broadcasting executive. He worked for 44 years as an executive for the Steinman Stations company and at its flagship station,
WGAL-TV WGAL (channel 8) is a television station licensed to Lancaster, Pennsylvania, United States, serving the Susquehanna Valley region as an affiliate of NBC. Owned by Hearst Television, the station maintains studios on Columbia Avenue ( PA 462) in ...
in
Lancaster, Pennsylvania Lancaster, ( ; pdc, Lengeschder) is a city in and the county seat of Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. It is one of the oldest inland cities in the United States. With a population at the 2020 census of 58,039, it ranks 11th in population amon ...
. He was also involved in the foundation of
Broadcast Music, Inc. Broadcast Music, Inc. (BMI) is a performance rights organization in the United States. It collects blanket license fees from businesses that use music, entitling those businesses to play or sync any songs from BMI's repertoire of over 20.6 milli ...
, and with the
National Association of Broadcasters The National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) is a trade association and lobby group representing the interests of commercial and non-commercial over-the-air radio and television broadcasters in the United States. The NAB represents more than ...
(NAB). During his career, McCollough received a Distinguished Service Award from the NAB in 1959 and the
Common Wealth Award of Distinguished Service The Common Wealth Awards of Distinguished Service (or Common Wealth Awards) were created under the will of the late Ralph Hayes, an influential American business executive and philanthropist. Hayes conceived the awards to reward and encourage the ...
in 1980.


Life

McCollough was born in
York, Pennsylvania York ( Pennsylvania Dutch: ''Yarrick''), known as the White Rose City (after the symbol of the House of York), is the county seat of York County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is located in the south-central region of the state. The populati ...
in the early 1900s as the son of A. E. McCollough. At the age of eight, he was run over by a horse and buggy while playing in the middle of a York street. At the age of 10, he was a carrier boy for
Lancaster Newspapers LNP Media Group owns and publishes '' LNP'', a daily newspaper based in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, and ''LancasterOnline'', its online affiliate with monthly readership of over one million. ''LNP'' traces its roots to ''The Lancaster Journal ...
, owned by the Steinman family; he later worked in newspaper offices in high school and college. After graduating from
Millersville State Normal School Millersville University of Pennsylvania (commonly known as Millersville University, The Ville, or MU) is a public university in Millersville, Pennsylvania. It is one of the fourteen schools that comprise the Pennsylvania State System of Higher E ...
, where he played on the football team, he started his career as a classified advertising salesman for Lancaster Newspapers. The Steinmans branched into broadcasting in 1929, and McCollough moved with them. After starting as manager of the two Steinman outlets in
Wilmington, Delaware Wilmington ( Lenape: ''Paxahakink /'' ''Pakehakink)'' is the largest city in the U.S. state of Delaware. The city was built on the site of Fort Christina, the first Swedish settlement in North America. It lies at the confluence of the Christina ...
, WDEL and WILM, by 1932, he was the general manager of York station
WORK Work may refer to: * Work (human activity), intentional activity people perform to support themselves, others, or the community ** Manual labour, physical work done by humans ** House work, housework, or homemaking ** Working animal, an animal tr ...
. Two years later, he had been promoted to general manager of the Mason Dixon Radio Group, with stations at Lancaster, York and
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as well as the two in Wilmington. The group grew to seven outlets by 1944, having expanded into Easton and
Harrisburg Harrisburg is the capital city of the Pennsylvania, Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, United States, and the county seat of Dauphin County, Pennsylvania, Dauphin County. With a population of 50,135 as of the 2021 census, Harrisburg is the List of c ...
. By the late 1940s, he was president of WGAL radio and television, a post he would hold until his retirement. In the late 1930s and 1940s, McCollough's career began to include more prominent state and national positions. In 1938, the NAB elected him as a director, which began a lengthy involvement with the association. A year later, he served on the copyright committee that oversaw the creation of performing rights organization
Broadcast Music, Inc. Broadcast Music, Inc. (BMI) is a performance rights organization in the United States. It collects blanket license fees from businesses that use music, entitling those businesses to play or sync any songs from BMI's repertoire of over 20.6 milli ...
He presided over the Pennsylvania Association of Broadcasters, the first state association of its kind, from 1940 to 1945. At the NAB, he served on various committees. By 1955, he had been elected to the NAB board more times than any other individual. McCollough also served as the group's president in 1958. McCollough was also active within the
NBC The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an Television in the United States, American English-language Commercial broadcasting, commercial television network, broadcast television and radio network. The flagship property of the NBC Enterta ...
network with which WGAL radio and television were affiliated, chairing the NBC stations planning and advisory committee. He also took part of the founding of the
Television Bureau of Advertising Founded in 1953, the Television Bureau of Advertising (TVB) is a private not-for-profit trade association for the commercial local broadcast television industry in the United States. TVB's members include U.S. TV stations, broadcast ownership g ...
and was the president of Broadcasters' Foundation, Inc., in the 1960s. The NAB presented McCollough with its Distinguished Service Award, one of its highest honors, in December 1959. Days later, he was named to a commission created to clean up the radio and television industries in the wake of the
1950s quiz show scandals The 1950s quiz show scandals were a series of scandals involving the producers and contestants of several popular American television quiz shows. These shows' producers secretly gave assistance to certain contestants in order to prearrange the s ...
and other controversies. Two years later, when the radio and television boards of the NAB were unified, he was unanimously elected chairman and served in that post for two years. McCollough retired from all of his positions—president of WGAL, president of the Steinman Stations, and president of Steinman's cable television division—in 1974. After retiring, he became a consultant to Steinman and was named vice-chairman of WGAL radio and television.


Personal life and death

In addition to his broadcasting involvement, McCollough served as president of the Lancaster Chamber of Commerce and was active in a myriad of civic and business organizations in Lancaster. A member of the
Presbyterian Church (USA) The Presbyterian Church (USA), abbreviated PC(USA), is a mainline Protestant denomination in the United States. It is the largest Presbyterian denomination in the US, and known for its liberal stance on doctrine and its ordaining of women and ...
, McCollough served on its long-range planning committee and chaired its Department of Radio and Television. McCullough was honored with the
Common Wealth Award of Distinguished Service The Common Wealth Awards of Distinguished Service (or Common Wealth Awards) were created under the will of the late Ralph Hayes, an influential American business executive and philanthropist. Hayes conceived the awards to reward and encourage the ...
in 1980. After having been active on the Millersville state normal school's council of trustees from 1936 to 1942, a $200,000 gift from McCullough in 1985 established a broadcasting center at the now-university, and a scholarship was also established in his name at the university. McCullough married Velma A. Dilworth in 1926 and had one daughter; Dilworth died in 1982. McCullough died in Lancaster on November 30, 1995.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:McCollough, Clair 1904 births 1995 deaths American radio executives American television executives Millersville University of Pennsylvania alumni People from York, Pennsylvania