Citroën BX 4TC
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The Citroën BX 4TC is a
rally car Rally is a wide-ranging form of motorsport with various competitive motoring elements such as speed tests (often called ''rally racing),'' navigation tests, or the ability to reach waypoints or a destination at a prescribed time or average speed. ...
, designed, developed and produced by French manufacturer
Citroën Citroën () is a French automobile brand. The "Automobiles Citroën" manufacturing company was founded in March 1919 by André Citroën. Citroën is owned by Stellantis since 2021 and previously was part of the PSA Group after Peugeot acquired ...
; derived from the
Citroën BX The Citroën BX is a large family car which was produced by the French manufacturer Citroën from 1982 to 1994. In total, 2,315,739 BXs were built during its 12-year history. The hatchback was discontinued in 1993 with the arrival of the Xantia, ...
production car Production vehicles or production cars are mass-produced identical models, offered for sale to the public, and able to be legally driven on public roads ( street legal). Legislation and other rules further define the production vehicle within part ...
. A road-going, street-legal version, was built to meet the requirements of the
Group B Group B was a set of regulations for grand touring (GT) vehicles used in sports car racing and rallying introduced in 1982 by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). Although permitted to enter a GT class of the World Sportscar ...
category of the
World Rally Championship The World Rally Championship (abbreviated as WRC) is the highest level of global competition in the motorsport discipline of rallying, owned and governed by the FIA. There are separate championships for drivers, co-drivers, manufacturers and t ...
. A total of 200 models were produced, as this was the production requirement.Citroën
. Group B Rally (1 January 1982). Retrieved 2 May 2012.


Rally version

With the
1985 World Rally Championship The 1985 World Rally Championship was the 13th season of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) World Rally Championship (WRC). The season consisted of 12 rallies following the same schedule as the previous season. Peugeot Sport's ...
as its objective, the development of the new Group B took place under the control of Citroën's commercial services. It is the BX which, from 1983, is chosen. The specifications prove to be restrictive in view of the ambitions: you have to keep the architecture of the BX and take as many series 1 parts as possible. The 20 cars are built by the Citroën competition department based in Trappes and the hulls by Heuliez. The first tests take place on the circuit in December 1985, but reveal major handicaps: high weight, lack of power, and hydraulic suspensions increasing understeer. After two retirements for breakage and going off the road at Monte-Carlo 1986, it was in Sweden that the BX obtained its best place, sixth, thanks to Jean-Claude Andruet. On their last participation in the Acropolis rally, the three BXs retired. Citroën then withdrew from the championship following the dramas in Portugal and the Tour de Corse, to improve its cars 2, and 3. Apart from experience in the World Rally Championship, the car was entered in rallycross in 1989 by Jacky Pivert, but without significant results for him. In 1991, 1992 and 1993 Jean-Luc Pailler became triple French rallycross champion with his Turbo 4x4, as well as Division 2 European Champion in 1993. His BX was not a 4TC but a totally distinct prototype. (1900 engine) The 4TC, therefore, did not enjoy much success during its short rallying career. In addition to the faults mentioned above, the unexpected stoppage of Group B in the year following its first entry did not give Citroën time to improve it much. The car had however aroused high expectations when its launch was announced, due to Citroën's past successes in rallying with the DS. The brand will keep a burning memory for several years.


Production version

Group B homologation requires the manufacture and sale to the public of 200 "customer" road versions. Only 86 copies (also made by Heuliez ) found takers, the unsold ones were destroyed by Citroën 4. The price of the BX 4TC was 248,500 F in 1986. One of the Citroën BX 4TCs kept by Heuliez in his conservatory was put up for sale on July 7, 2012by Artcurial. This BX 4TC was advertised as driving, in excellent bodywork condition, with an impeccable interior. It showed 1036 kilometers on the odometer. This copy had two particularities: on the one hand, the car was in its time assembled by hand by bodywork students from the Professional School of Niort, on the other hand, to distinguish it from other models, it was painted black. Estimate: 40,000 to 60,000 euros - Bid amount: 32,167 euros 5, 6 . 10 HP engine: 4 cylinders in line (cast iron casing) 2,141 cc, original Simca-Chrysler then Peugeot 505 Turbo, placed in the front overhang, in a longitudinal position, with Garrett turbocharger with air/air intercooler, K Jetronic Bosch injection, 200 hp DIN at 5250 rpm. Five-speed SM-type gearbox. The poor sales of the production BX 4TC are mainly explained, on the one hand, by its lack of image due to the lack of success of the rally version, and on the other hand by its performance, which is a little behind for a sports car. of such an extraction, in particular, because of its weight. However, its exclusivity, its pure Citroën soul (with the hydropneumatic suspension and a style with a strong personality derived from the BX) and, despite everything, its history in motorsport have, over time, take precedence over these defects. Today, the 4TC is a real collector's item, the rare copies of which trade for several tens of thousands of euros. Manufacturer performance: 220 km/h and 0 to 100 km/h in 7.5 seconds. Performance measured: 211 km/h, 0 to 100 in 9.1 seconds (Sport Auto).


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Citroen Bx All-wheel-drive vehicles BX Front-wheel-drive vehicles Group B cars Hatchbacks Mid-size cars Rally cars Cars introduced in 1982