Citoyen Class Ship Of The Line
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The ''Citoyen'' class consisted of four 74-gun
ships of the line A ship of the line was a type of naval warship constructed during the Age of Sail from the 17th century to the mid-19th century. The ship of the line was designed for the naval tactic known as the line of battle, which depended on the two colum ...
all built at
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Naval Dockyard to a design by Joseph-Louis Ollivier. The first ship (''Citoyen'', originally to have been named ''Cimeterre'') was newly built there from 1761 to 1764, and the other three were rebuilt to her design from earlier ships. * ''Citoyen'' :Built at: Brest :Keel laid: July 1761 :Launched: 27 August 1764 :Completed: December 1764 :Fate: decommissioned in 1783 and taken to pieces in 1792 * ''Conquérant'' :Originally built at: Toulon :Ordered: 5 March 1743 :Originally launched: 9 March 1746 :Rebuilt: from January 1765 at Brest to the draught of the ''Citoyen'', re-launched 29 November 1765 and completed in December 1765 :Fate: Condemned in May 1796 but put back into service in March 1798, captured by the British on 2 August 1798 at the
Battle of the Nile The Battle of the Nile (also known as the Battle of Aboukir Bay; french: Bataille d'Aboukir) was a major naval battle fought between the British Royal Navy and the Navy of the French Republic at Aboukir Bay on the Mediterranean coast off the ...
, broken up in Plymouth in January 1803 * ''Palmier'' :Originally built at: Brest :Keel laid: November 1750 :Originally launched 21 July 1752 :Rebuilt: from 23 May 1766 at Brest to the draught of the ''Citoyen'', re-launched in December 1766 and completed in the same month :Fate: Rebuilt again at Brest in 1776. Abandoned and foundered off Bermuda in the Atlantic Ocean on 24 October 1782 * ''Actif'' :Originally built at: Brest (as a 64-gun ship) :Keel laid: 1750 :Originally launched: 15 December 1752 :Rebuilt at: from April 1767 at Brest to the draught of the ''Citoyen'', re-launched on 5 October 1767 and completed in April 1768 :Fate: Rebuilt again at Brest in 1774. Condemned in August 1783, sold 1784


Sources and references

* *Winfield, Rif and Roberts, Stephen S., ''French Warships in the Age of Sail 1626-1786: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates''. (Seaforth Publishing, 2017) . {{DEFAULTSORT:Citoyen Class Ship Of The Line 74-gun ship of the line classes Ship of the line classes from France Ship classes of the French Navy