Cirsonella Funata
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''Cirsonella'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of small
sea snail Sea snail is a common name for slow-moving marine gastropod molluscs, usually with visible external shells, such as whelk or abalone. They share the taxonomic class Gastropoda with slugs, which are distinguished from snails primarily by the ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusc Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Skeneidae The Skeneidae are a speciose family of minute to small marine gastropod molluscs in the superfamily Trochoidea.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2013). Skeneidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php ...
.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012). Cirsonella. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138494 on 2012-05-23


Description

(Original description by G. Angas) The minute, smooth shell is globosely turbinate. It is narrowly umbilicated. The
aperture In optics, an aperture is a hole or an opening through which light travels. More specifically, the aperture and focal length of an optical system determine the cone angle of a bundle of rays that come to a focus in the image plane. An opt ...
is circular. The continuous peristome is slightly thickened.G. Angas, Descriptions of two genera and twenty species of marine shells from New South Wales; Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1877
/ref>


Species

Species within the genus ''Cirsonella'' include: * † ''
Cirsonella aedicula ''Cirsonella'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Skeneidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012). Cirsonella. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails& ...
'' Laws, 1936 * ''
Cirsonella africana ''Cirsonella'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Skeneidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012). Cirsonella. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails& ...
'' (Bartsch, 1915) * † ''
Cirsonella amplector ''Cirsonella'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Skeneidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012). Cirsonella. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails& ...
'' Laws, 1944 * '' Cirsonella ateles'' (Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1896) * '' Cirsonella carinata'' (Hedley, 1903) * † ''
Cirsonella congrua ''Cirsonella'' is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Skeneidae.Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S. (2012). Cirsonella. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails& ...
'' (Laws, 1941) * '' Cirsonella consobrina''
Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (disambiguation), several military officers *General Powell (disambiguation), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ...
, 1930
* '' Cirsonella cubitalis'' (Hedley, 1907) * '' Cirsonella densilirata''
Suter Suter is a surname. Notable people with the name include: * Alexis P. Suter (born 1963), American blues, and soul blues singer and songwriter * Andrew Burn Suter (1830–1895), Bishop of the Diocese of Nelson, New Zealand * August Suter (1887& ...
, 1908
* '' Cirsonella extrema'' Thiele, 1912 * '' Cirsonella floridensis'' (Dall, 1927) * † '' Cirsonella funata'' Lozouet, 1998 * '' Cirsonella gaudryi'' (Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896) * ''
Cirsonella georgiana ''Cirsonella georgiana'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Skeneidae.Bouchet, P. (2012). ''Cirsonella georgiana'' (Dall, 1927). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/ ...
'' (Dall, 1927) * '' Cirsonella globosa'' (Pelseneer, 1903) * '' Cirsonella kerguelenensis'' Thiele, 1912 * '' Cirsonella lata'' (Laseron, 1954) * '' Cirsonella laxa''
Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (disambiguation), several military officers *General Powell (disambiguation), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ...
, 1937
* '' Cirsonella maoria''
Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (disambiguation), several military officers *General Powell (disambiguation), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ...
, 1937
* '' Cirsonella margaritiformis'' (Dall, 1927) * '' Cirsonella microscopia'' (Gatliff & Gabriel, 1910) * '' Cirsonella ovata'' Hedley, 1899 * '' Cirsonella paradoxa''
Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (disambiguation), several military officers *General Powell (disambiguation), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ...
, 1937
* '' Cirsonella parvula''
Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (disambiguation), several military officers *General Powell (disambiguation), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ...
, 1926
* '' Cirsonella pisiformis''
Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (disambiguation), several military officers *General Powell (disambiguation), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ...
, 1937
* † '' Cirsonella proava'' (Marwick, 1931) * '' Cirsonella propelaxa''
Dell Dell is an American based technology company. It develops, sells, repairs, and supports computers and related products and services. Dell is owned by its parent company, Dell Technologies. Dell sells personal computers (PCs), servers, data ...
, 1956
* '' Cirsonella reflecta'' Laseron, 1954 * '' Cirsonella romettensis'' (Granata-Grillo, 1877) * '' Cirsonella variecostata''
Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (disambiguation), several military officers *General Powell (disambiguation), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ...
, 1940
* '' Cirsonella waikukuensis''
Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (disambiguation), several military officers *General Powell (disambiguation), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ...
, 1937
* † '' Cirsonella waimamakuica'' Laws, 1948 * '' Cirsonella weldii'' (Tenison-Woods, 1877) * † '' Cirsonella zeornata'' Laws, 1948 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Cirsonella accelerans'' C. A. Fleming, 1948: synonym of '' Cirsonella variecostata'' Powell, 1940 * ''Cirsonella australis'' Angas, 1877: synonym of ''Cirsonella weldii'' (Tenison-Woods, 1877) * ''Cirsonella granum'' Murdoch and Suter, 1906: synonym of ''
Lissotesta granum ''Lissotesta granum'' is a species of minute sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc, unassigned in the superfamily Seguenzioidea.Rosenberg, G. (2012). Lissotesta granum (Murdoch & Suter, 1906). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species a ...
'' (Murdoch & Suter, 1906) * ''Cirsonella kerguelenensis'' ic synonym of '' Cirsonella kerguelensis'' Thiele, 1912 * '' Cirsonella naticoides'' (Hedley, 1907): synonym of '' Cirsonella weldii'' (Tenison Woods, 1877) * ''Cirsonella neozelanica'' Murdoch, 1899: synonym of '' Suterilla neozelanica'' (Murdoch, 1899) * ''Cirsonella perplexa'' Laseron, 1954: synonym of '' Cirsonella reflecta'' Laseron, 1954 * ''Cirsonella simplex''
Powell Powell may refer to: People * Powell (surname) * Powell (given name) * Powell baronets, several baronetcies *Colonel Powell (disambiguation), several military officers *General Powell (disambiguation), several military leaders *Governor Powell (di ...
, 1937
: synonym of '' Acremodontina simplex'' (Powell, 1937) * ''Cirsonella translucida'' May, 1915: synonym of '' Acremodontina translucida'' (May, 1915)


References

* Angas, 1877 Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1877: 38 * Iredale, T. & McMichael, D.F. (1962). ''A reference list of the marine Mollusca of New South Wales''. Memoirs of the Australian Museum. 11 : 1-109 * Lozouet, P., 1998. ''Nouvelles espèces de gastéropodes (Mollusca: Gastropoda) de l'Oligocène et du Miocène inférieur d'Aquitaine (sud-ouest de la France).'' Cossmanniana 5(3-4): 61-102 * Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). ''European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification''. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213 * Spencer, H.; Marshall. B. (2009). ''All Mollusca except Opisthobranchia''. In: Gordon, D. (Ed.) (2009). New Zealand Inventory of Biodiversity. Volume One: Kingdom Animalia. 584 pp


Further reading

* Powell A. W. B., ''New Zealand Mollusca'', William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1979 * Taxonomicon info

Cirsonella, Skeneidae Gastropod genera {{Trochoidea-stub