''Circlesongs'' is a 1997
studio album
An album is a collection of audio recordings issued on compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl, audio tape, or another medium such as Digital distribution#Music, digital distribution. Albums of recorded sound were developed in the early ...
by American vocalist
Bobby McFerrin, released by
Sony Classical.
In 2018, McFerrin toured with his ensemble the Voicestra, performing material from ''Circlesongs'', as well as improvisational works with audience improvisation encouraged.
The music on the album is performed by "circle singing", an improvisational technique created by McFerrin in 1986.
In circle singing, a leader in a circle of singers directs one sub-group in the circle to sing an improvised musical part, and then the leader improvises another part for another sub-group to sing overlayed onto the first part, and so on until the whole circle is singing different improvised parts. The song evolves as the leader changes the improvisation for different groups.
Track listing
#"Circlesong One" - 6:10
#"Circlesong Two" - 4:11
#"Circlesong Three" - 4:40
#"Circlesong Four" - 4:27
#"Circlesong Five" - 5:27
#"Circlesong Six" - 7:50
#"Circlesong Seven" - 4:57
#"Circlesong Eight" - 4:47
Personnel
* Bobby McFerrin – vocals, vocal leader
* Voicetra (Nicolas Bearde, Joey Blake, Pierre Cook,
Sussan Deyhim, Kirsten Falke,
Paul Hillier, Raz Kennedy, Beth Quist, Rhiannon,
Janis Siegel, Pamela Warrick Smith and David Worm) – vocal ensemble
Production
* Linda Goldstein – producer
* Chris Tergesen – engineer, mixing
* Tony Black – assistant engineer
* Greg Pinto – assistant engineer
* Greg Thompson – assistant engineer
*
George Marino – mastering at Sterling Sound (New York, NY)
* Philip Rackin – production coordinator
* Katie Steams – production coordinator
* Kerstin Bach – package design
* Gil Gilbert – photography
* Nathalie Schüller – photography
References
{{Authority control
1997 albums
Bobby McFerrin albums