Cionus Tuberculosus
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''Cionus tuberculosus'', is a species of
weevil Weevils are beetles belonging to the Taxonomic rank, superfamily Curculionoidea, known for their elongated snouts. They are usually small, less than in length, and Herbivore, herbivorous. Approximately 97,000 species of weevils are known. They b ...
native to
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
. The species was first described by
Giovanni Antonio Scopoli Giovanni Antonio Scopoli (sometimes Latinisation of names, Latinized as Johannes Antonius Scopolius) (3 June 1723 – 8 May 1788) was an Italian physician and natural history, naturalist. His biographer Otto Guglia named him the "first anational ...
in 1763.


Distribution and habitat

The species can be found in Europe. Observations on the platform INaturalist spread as far north as Stockholm, Denmark, and Liverpool. The eastern end are the
Ural Mountains The Ural Mountains ( ; rus, Ура́льские го́ры, r=Uralskiye gory, p=ʊˈralʲskʲɪjə ˈɡorɨ; ba, Урал тауҙары) or simply the Urals, are a mountain range that runs approximately from north to south through western ...
. The southern edge lies in southern France and the
Po Valley The Po Valley, Po Plain, Plain of the Po, or Padan Plain ( it, Pianura Padana , or ''Val Padana'') is a major geographical feature of Northern Italy. It extends approximately in an east-west direction, with an area of including its Venetic ex ...
. The western edge lies in
Cornwall Cornwall (; kw, Kernow ) is a historic county and ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised as one of the Celtic nations, and is the homeland of the Cornish people. Cornwall is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic ...
and
Brittany Brittany (; french: link=no, Bretagne ; br, Breizh, or ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Bertaèyn'' ) is a peninsula, Historical region, historical country and cultural area in the west of modern France, covering the western part of what was known ...
. The habitat is tied to the presence of figworts, which are ponds, streams or hedge banks.


Naming

In German the common name is "Dunkler Braunwurzschaber" (dark figworts scraper), which highlights the species preference for "Braunwurzgewächse" (the figwort family Scrophulariaceae) or "Braunwurzen" (figworts, the genus Scrophularia). The prefix "dark" distinguishes it from the "Weißschildiger Braunwurzschaber" (white-shielded figworts scraper), the Cionus scrophulariae (figwort weevil).


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q18467138 Curculioninae Taxa named by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli Beetles described in 1763 Beetles of Europe