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Cinema of North Macedonia refers to
film industry The film industry or motion picture industry comprises the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking, i.e., film production companies, film studios, cinematography, animation, film production, screenwriting, pre-production, p ...
based in
North Macedonia North Macedonia, ; sq, Maqedonia e Veriut, (Macedonia before February 2019), officially the Republic of North Macedonia,, is a country in Southeast Europe. It gained independence in 1991 as one of the successor states of Yugoslavia. It ...
or any motion-picture made by Macedonians abroad. The first film directors were Janaki and Milton Manaki, the first
feature film A feature film or feature-length film is a narrative film (motion picture or "movie") with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole presentation in a commercial entertainment program. The term ''feature film'' originall ...
produced by the country was ''Frosina'' (1952) and the most famous director is
Milčo Mančevski Milcho Manchevski ( mk, Милчо Манчевски, )"Milcho Manchevski: Full Biography"
. The first and only Macedonian movie theater chain is Kinoverzum. Throughout the past century, the medium of film has depicted the history, culture and everyday life of the people of North Macedonia. Over the years many Macedonian films have been presented at film festivals around the world and several of these films have won prestigious awards. Two Macedonian films have been nominated for an
Academy Award The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
, namely '' Before the Rain'' (1994) and ''
Honeyland ''Honeyland'' ( mk, Медена земја, transliterated: ''Medena zemja'') is a 2019 Macedonian documentary film that was directed by Tamara Kotevska and Ljubomir Stefanov. It portrays the life of Hatidže Muratova, a loner beekeeper of ...
'' (2019).


Initial years

The history of film making in the
Republic of North Macedonia North Macedonia, ; sq, Maqedonia e Veriut, (Macedonia before February 2019), officially the Republic of North Macedonia,, is a country in Southeast Europe. It gained independence in 1991 as one of the successor states of Yugoslavia. It ...
dates back over 110 years. The first film to be produced on the territory of the present-day country was made in 1895 by Janaki and Milton Manaki in Bitola, beginning a filmmaking tradition that continues to this day. The country now produces three or four films per year. The first Macedonian
feature film A feature film or feature-length film is a narrative film (motion picture or "movie") with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole presentation in a commercial entertainment program. The term ''feature film'' originall ...
was '' Frosina'', released in 1952 and directed by
Vojislav Nanović Vojislav Nanović (1922–1983) was a Serbian and Yugoslav screenwriter and film director. Nanović directed the first feature film from modern-day North Macedonia North Macedonia, ; sq, Maqedonia e Veriut, (Macedonia before February 2 ...
. The screenplay was written by Vlado Maleski, who wrote the lyrics for the country's national anthem. The first feature film in colour was '' Miss Stone'', a movie about a Protestant missionary in Ottoman Macedonia. It was released in 1958.


Successful movies

The most famous Macedonian director is
Milčo Mančevski Milcho Manchevski ( mk, Милчо Манчевски, )"Milcho Manchevski: Full Biography"
, whose debut feature film '' Before the Rain'' was nominated for an
Academy Award The Academy Awards, better known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international film industry. The awards are regarded by many as the most prestigious, significant awards in the entertainment ind ...
. The highest-grossing feature film in North Macedonia was ''
Bal-Can-Can ''Bal-Can-Can'' ( mk, Бал-Кан-Кан, transliterated ''Bal-Kan-Kan'') is a 2005 Macedonian-Italian joint production film about a deserter who travels throughout the Balkans as a political immigrant in search of his dead mother-in-law who is ...
'', having been seen by over 500,000 people in its first year alone. In 2019, the documentary ''
Honeyland ''Honeyland'' ( mk, Медена земја, transliterated: ''Medena zemja'') is a 2019 Macedonian documentary film that was directed by Tamara Kotevska and Ljubomir Stefanov. It portrays the life of Hatidže Muratova, a loner beekeeper of ...
'', directed by Tamara Kotevska and Ljubomir Stefanov, received stellar reviews and universal acclaim from contemporary
film critics Film criticism is the analysis and evaluation of films and the film medium. In general, film criticism can be divided into two categories: journalistic criticism that appears regularly in newspapers, magazines and other popular mass-media outlets ...
. It was nominated in the categories for Best International Feature Film and Best Documentary Feature at the
92nd Academy Awards The 92nd Academy Awards ceremony, presented by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS), honored films released in 2019 and took place on February 9, 2020, at the Dolby Theatre in Hollywood, Los Angeles, beginning at 5:00 p ...
, making it the first non-fictional film to receive a nomination in both categories and the country's second nomination at the Academy Awards since 1994. The documentary earned numerous other awards and nominations at international documentary and film awards, including three prizes at the 2019 Sundance Film Festival where it was the most awarded film that year.


See also

* List of films from North Macedonia *
Cinema of the world This is a list of cinema of the world by continent and country. By continent * Cinema of Africa *Cinema of Asia **South Asian cinema **Southeast Asian cinema * Cinema of North America * Cinema of Latin America *Cinema of Europe * Cinema of Oceani ...


References


External links


Official website
of North Macedonia Film Agency, the main body that supports film-making in the country {{DEFAULTSORT:Cinema Of The Republic Of Macedonia