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Cinelli () is an Italian bicycle manufacturing company based in
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
, producing mostly road bicycles and components; production is estimated to consist of 80 per cent components and 20 per cent bicycles.


History

Cinelli was founded in 1948 by
Cino Cinelli Cino Cinelli (9 February 1916 – 20 April 2001) was an Italian cyclist who won the 1938 Giro di Lombardia and the 1943 Milan–San Remo. After retiring from professional cycling he founded the Cinelli bicycle company. Palmarès Source: ...
(born
Montespertoli Montespertoli () is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Florence in the Italian region Tuscany, located about southwest of Florence. Montespertoli borders the following municipalities: Barberino Val d'Elsa, Castelfiorentino, ...
, 9 February 1916, died 20 April 2001), a former professional road racer and president of the Italian Cyclists' Association. He was a professional racer from 1937 to 1944, winning Milan–San Remo in 1943, the
Giro di Lombardia The Giro di Lombardia ( en, Tour of Lombardy), officially ''Il Lombardia'', is a cycling race in Lombardy, Italy. It is traditionally the last of the five ' Monuments' of the season, considered to be one of the most prestigious one-day events in ...
in 1938, and the Tour of the Apennines in 1937. He started a company under his name in 1948. Cinelli was the seventh of 10 children, the son of a small landowner near
Florence Florence ( ; it, Firenze ) is a city in Central Italy and the capital city of the Tuscany region. It is the most populated city in Tuscany, with 383,083 inhabitants in 2016, and over 1,520,000 in its metropolitan area.Bilancio demografico an ...
. He became interested in bicycle technology after mechanical failures in races. Failure to interest manufacturers with his ideas in 1946 led him to start his own company. His brother Giotto was making steel stems and bars in Florence and Cinelli moved the business to
Milan Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
, centre of the Italian cycling industry. He made stems, bars and frames but depended on wholesaling for other companies. By his retirement, Cinelli's own goods were half the business. Stems and bars were 80 per cent of Cinelli's own sales. Cinelli moved to alloy production in 1963, later than other manufacturers because he was concerned about strength. Annual production of alloy stems and bars rose from 5,000 in the 1950s, to 7,500 in the early 1960s. By 1978 the figure was 150,000. He made no more than 700 frames a year. In 1974, he designed an aerodynamic bike on which Ole Ritter broke his own hour record. The staple product was the Speciale Corsa road model made from 1947. The Speciale Corsa also became known as the "Super Corsa" after a supplier sent decals that erroneously said "Super Corsa" instead of "Speciale Corsa." Cinelli recently teamed up with San Francisco-based MashSF to create the popular "Cinelli MASH" frames, which are widely used in the fixed-gear culture. August 2021 bought Asobi Ventures from Gruppo-SRL for a non-public price.


Trade mark

The Cinelli (MILANO)
head badge A head badge is a manufacturer's or brand logo affixed to the head tube of a bicycle. Head badges may be made of metal or plastic, and they may be held in place with adhesive, screws, or rivets. Some are simply stickers, decals, or painted logos. ...
was originally cloisonne (fired glass on brass) and 55mm tall. Shortly thereafter (c.1953) it was hand-painted with enamel and 56mm tall. In approximately 1958 it was reduced in height to 51mm. In 1978, it became a decal. The design featured a knight's helmet, inspired by a family heirloom, with a red lily - symbol of Florence - and a green serpent, symbol of Milan.


Company ownership

The presidency of the company passed to Antonio Colombo, owner of
Columbus tubing Columbus Tubi is a manufacturer of steel tubing used in bicycle frames, located in Settala, in the Province of Milan. The company was founded in 1919 by A.L. Colombo and was taken over by Colombo's youngest son, Antonio, in 1977. It is now a divis ...
, in 1978. In 1997 Cinelli became a division of Gruppo S.r.l.


Innovative products

* Binda toe-straps (acquired by Cinelli - 1958) * Integral sloping fork crown (1950?) * Unicanitor saddle (1962 - from acquisition of Unica) - The first plastic-bodied saddle * Bivalent Hub (1960?) - After removal the freewheel stays attached to the frame; front and rear wheels are therefore interchangeable * M71 Pedal (1971) - The first quick-release pedal (ref. 1971 Cinelli Catalog) * Cinelli Model 1R stem with hidden clamp bolt (1971, ref Catalog M71, above) * Laser (1980) - Track pursuit and time trial model which pioneered TiG welding in bicycle frames * Rampichino (1985) - The first mountain bike in Italy * Cork Ribbon (1987) - Handlebar tape


See also

*
List of bicycle parts For other cycling related terms (besides parts) see Glossary of cycling. List of bicycle parts by alphabetic order: * Axle: as in the generic definition, a rod that serves to attach a wheel to a bicycle and provides support for bearings on whi ...
*
List of Italian companies Italy is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe with the third largest nominal GDP in the Eurozone and the eighth largest in the world. As an advanced economy the country also has the sixth worldwide national wealth and it is ranked third fo ...


References


External links


The Cinelli corporationCinelli USAThe Quiet Warrior: Cino Cinelli and the History of Innovation
{{Authority control Cycle manufacturers of Italy Mountain bike manufacturers Electric bicycles Manufacturing companies based in Milan Vehicle manufacturing companies established in 1948 Italian companies established in 1948 Italian brands