Ciara Phillips
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Ciara Phillips (born 1976) is a Canadian-Irish artist based primarily in
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
, United Kingdom. Phillips was born in Ottawa, Canada. Her higher education was completed, first, at Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario, Canada (Bachelor of Fine Art — 1996/2000). Subsequently, she studied at the
Glasgow School of Art The Glasgow School of Art (GSA; gd, Sgoil-ealain Ghlaschu) is a higher education art school based in Glasgow, Scotland, offering undergraduate degrees, post-graduate awards (both taught and research-led), and PhDs in architecture, fine art, an ...
, obtaining a Master in Fine Art (2002/2004). Her work exploits the traditional use of printmaking practices, taking much influence from collaboration and, more personally, the philosophies of artist and teacher
Corita Kent
'. On 7 May 2014, she was nominated for the ''
Turner Prize The Turner Prize, named after the English painter J. M. W. Turner, is an annual prize presented to a British visual artist. Between 1991 and 2016, only artists under the age of 50 were eligible (this restriction was removed for the 2017 award) ...
'' for her work at ''The Showroom'' in London, England.


Life and career

Phillips' practice formally categorizes as printmaking, however her use of material ranges from screenprinting to textiles equally using photography and wall painting. She often works collaboratively, re-conceptualizing the norms of gallery spaces and involving other artists, designers and local community groups in her practice. Phillips draws much of her inspiration from
Corita Kent Corita Kent (November 20, 1918 – September 18, 1986), born Frances Elizabeth Kent and also known as Sister Mary Corita Kent, was an American artist, designer and educator, and former religious sister. Key themes in her work included Christian ...
(1918/1986), a pioneering artist, educator and activist famous for her reinterpretations of advertising slogans and imagery relevant to 1960s consumer culture. She is the founder of the artist collective ''Poster Club'' and her ongoing project titled ''(Workshop 2010—)'' has been subject to various reiterations after its initial exhibit at ''The Showroom Gallery'' in London won her a nomination for the ''
Turner Prize The Turner Prize, named after the English painter J. M. W. Turner, is an annual prize presented to a British visual artist. Between 1991 and 2016, only artists under the age of 50 were eligible (this restriction was removed for the 2017 award) ...
'' in 2014.


Artist style

A key aspect of Ciara Phillips' art practice is the compositional techniques that are devoid of traditional representational systems. In other words, Phillips' work speaks to the idea that no one narrative can possibly account for all aspects of human experience. In a review done by the ''Generation Guide,'' Askew explains the necessity of this medium for the message Phillips attempts to discuss in her work. In a manner contingent with the experimental nature of printmaking — the time, space, and collaborative aspect which distinguish it from directly drawing onto the page — are all key aspects of Phillips' vision. Along with these aforementioned notions, comes the historical associations of printing with political and social activism. Specific to phillips' work, comes an exploitation of these notions, coupled with an effort to re-appropriate the idea of art as an instrument for change. Much of these ideas stem from the educator and activist Sister Corita Kent, an American artist and teacher. At the core of Phillips' practice comes a collaborative aspect equally functioning as a teaching aspect in the same right. Begging the feminist critique; by turning women into artists; are images created by women different from those created by men?


Selected works


''Comrade Objects'' - Agnes Etherington Art Centre] - Kingston

Significant to make mention to, is Ciara Phillips' ''Comrade Objects'' Exhibition held at the Agnes Etherington Art Centre in Kingston, Ontario (Fall 2016). This work focuses on Phillip's visual language and use of semiotics akin to many artists that influence her work. This being, her first major exhibition in Canada, draws upon her interest in collaboration — including a rendition of her Turner Prize-Nominated ''Workshop (2010 — ongoing)'' as well as a body of work done in partnership with Clive Robertson (artist), Clive Robertson, a Canadian artist and curator. At the same time, this exhibition, with its emphasis on involvement, featured a residency engaging equally with the Kingston community and Queen's University students, like the Fine Art (Visual Art) Program.


''Workshop (2010–ongoing) -''The Showroom - London

This work, as mentioned earlier, is an ongoing project installed as a large-scale workshop and functions as a temporary print studio during an exhibition. This was first completed in the Showroom Gallery in London, England and was the project that resulted in Phillips'
Turner Prize The Turner Prize, named after the English painter J. M. W. Turner, is an annual prize presented to a British visual artist. Between 1991 and 2016, only artists under the age of 50 were eligible (this restriction was removed for the 2017 award) ...
Nomination. Throughout the first iteration of this work, Phillips' invited community members and local women's groups to participate in screenprinitng. Working collaboratively alongside Phillips', she explores the potential of the experimental and wider uses of print while remaining current to the events within the gallery and community's context.


''What We Recognize In Others'' - CCA Derry Londonderry

The exhibition of work known as ''What we Recognize in Others'', was Phillips' first solo show in the United Kingdom since her nomination for a
Turner Prize The Turner Prize, named after the English painter J. M. W. Turner, is an annual prize presented to a British visual artist. Between 1991 and 2016, only artists under the age of 50 were eligible (this restriction was removed for the 2017 award) ...
in 2014. In this body of work, she screen-printed a collection of photos of her peers onto fabric with text and layers of colour printed overtop in an effort to mask and highlight areas of these photographs. She furthers this layering technique by subsequently layering the walls of the gallery with paintings and fabric, mirroring the work itself. In many ways, this work serves to discuss the handmade quality of work and emphasize the gestural relationships rooted in collaboration. Though Ciara is widely known for her collaborative work, this exhibition was done exclusively on her own. It explains the roots of feminism within her work as well as an emphasis on her influences from historical print-making as a tool for social and political activism.


References


Sources

* Barnet, Sylvan. ''A short guide to writing about art''. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson, 2015.
"Ciara Phillips: NO / OK." The Showroom

"Centre for Contemporary Art Derry~Londonderry." CCA Derry~Londonderry , Ciara Phillips' 'What we recognize in others' reviewed by Nathan O'Donnell for This Is Tomorrow.
Accessed February 9, 2017.
"Exhibitions." Ciara Phillips: Comrade Objects , Agnes Etherington Art Centre.
Accessed February 8, 2017. {{DEFAULTSORT:Phillips, Ciara Queen's University at Kingston alumni Alumni of the Glasgow School of Art Living people Canadian installation artists Canadian contemporary artists Canadian people of Irish descent Turner Prize Artists from Ottawa 21st-century Canadian artists 21st-century Canadian women artists 1976 births