Ouardia Bouchemlal (January 9, 1926 – March 13, 2014) was an Algerian female singer-
songwriter
A songwriter is a person who creates musical compositions or writes lyrics for songs, or both. The writer of the music for a song can be called a composer, although this term tends to be used mainly in the classical music genre and film scoring. ...
, originally from
Kabylia
Kabylia or Kabylie (; in Kabyle: Tamurt n leqbayel; in Tifinagh: ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵏ ⵍⴻⵇⴱⴰⵢⴻⵍ; ), meaning "Land of the Tribes" is a mountainous coastal region in northern Algeria and the homeland of the Kabyle people. It is ...
, who composed hundreds of songs during her more than 40 years of artistic life.
Biography
Ouardia Bouchemlal was born on January 9, 1926, at Aït Halla, a small village located in the commune of
El-Main. Motherless, it is said she was under the tutelage of her uncles when her father remarried.
She debuted on stage in Algiers at the age of 16 years, interpreting traditional Kabyle songs. In 1942 Ouardia Bouchemlal, who would choose Cherifa as her artist name, made her debut on Radio Kabyle, as it was still called at that time. She would be one of the pioneers of this medium that would change the habits and attitudes by introducing singing and music at the heart of Kabyle homes. Cherifa was admitted within the female cast of the radio where the master
Cheikh Nordine officiates, himself a singer and jack of all trades. At those times, it was still considered that women singing publicly were
promiscuous
Promiscuity is the practice of engaging in sexual activity frequently with different partners or being indiscriminate in the choice of sexual partners. The term can carry a moral judgment. A common example of behavior viewed as promiscuous by man ...
. They were often forbidden by society and disowned by families. Her works were not reported to the Office of Copyrights, she therefore did not receive royalties on her compositions. In the 1970s, she will be even forced to do household chores to meet her needs. Her personal répertoire will be plundered and her songs covered without a penny paid over to her.
In the early 1990s, she made a shy comeback and even performs in France. In 2001 she performed in two concerts in the United States with Naïma Ababsa and Zakia Kara Terki.
In 2008, the
wilaya of Bordj Bou Arreridj and the Association Azel managed to bring N'Cherifa to her hometown after 65 years in exile. She is buried there.
Songs
Throughout her career, Cherifa has composed over 800 songs.
*Abka Wala Khir Ay Akbou
*Aya Zerzour
*Azwaw (also rearranged and performed by
Idir
Idir may refer to:
People
* Ali Idir (born 1966), Algerian judoka
* Idir (singer) (1949–2020), Algerian singer-songwriter and musician
* Idir Khourta (born 1986), French-born Algerian table tennis player
* Idir Ouali (born 1988), French-Algerian ...
missing the original song)
*Sniwa d ifendjalen
Bibliography
*
*
Death
Cherifa died aged 88 on March 13, 2014.
.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cherifa
1926 births
2014 deaths
Algerian songwriters
Berber musicians
Algerian women songwriters
Kabyle people
People from Bordj Bou Arréridj Province
20th-century Algerian women singers
20th-century women composers
Berber-language singers of Algeria