The Church of St Mary Magdalene in
Hucknall
Hucknall, formerly Hucknall Torkard, is a market town in the Ashfield district of Nottinghamshire, England. It lies 7 miles north of Nottingham, 7 miles south-east of Kirkby-in-Ashfield, 9 miles from Mansfield and 10 miles south of Sutton-i ...
,
Nottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated Notts.) is a landlocked county in the East Midlands region of England, bordering South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. The trad ...
, is a
parish church
A parish church (or parochial church) in Christianity is the church which acts as the religious centre of a parish. In many parts of the world, especially in rural areas, the parish church may play a significant role in community activities, ...
in the
Church of England
The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britai ...
dedicated to Jesus' companion
Mary Magdalene.
The church is
Grade II* listed as it is a particularly significant building of more than local interest.
Background
It is set in a peaceful churchyard overlooking the market place in the centre of the town. The building itself is of great architectural interest and is built on the site of an old Saxon church. The church tower which stands high above the town was constructed in stages between the 12th and 14th century whilst the porch was built in 1320. The medieval church consisted only of a chancel, nave, north aisle and tower but it was considerably enlarged in the Victorian period. The top stage of the tower is 14th century as is the south porch.
The rest of the building is the result of extensive
restoration
Restoration is the act of restoring something to its original state and may refer to:
* Conservation and restoration of cultural heritage
** Audio restoration
** Film restoration
** Image restoration
** Textile restoration
* Restoration ecology
...
work which began in 1872. The south aisle was added by Evans and Jolly between 1872 and 1874, and the transepts by
Robert Charles Clarke
Robert Charles Clarke (1843 – 16 February 1904) was an architect based in Nottingham.
History
He was born in 1843, the son of Robert Clarke and went into business with his father to form ''Robert Clarke & Son''.
He married Fanny Tinkler on 27 ...
in 1887 and 1888. In 1888 the Lady Chapel was re-built, a beautiful example of nineteenth century craftsmanship. The Victorian baptistery which used to contain the 14th century font has now been converted into a Visitor Centre where display boards and wall panels give visitors a chance to find out a little more about the Church. There are also many beautiful carvings and wall mosaics around the church.
In 2004, there was a carved stone cross, a
Khatchkar
A ''khachkar'', also known as a ''khatchkar'' or Armenian cross-stone ( hy, խաչքար, , խաչ xačʿ "cross" + քար kʿar "stone") is a carved, memorial stele bearing a cross, and often with additional motifs such as rosettes, in ...
, given to the church in memory of the work that the rector had done for
Armenia
Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ' ...
.
[ Hucknall - the only two khatchkar town in Western Europe]
, St Mary Armenian Church, Toronto, accessed 25 September 2008 The stone which had been at
Holgate School was given in thanks for the British people's contributions which enable the rebuilding of
Lord Byron School in
Gyumri
Gyumri ( hy, Գյումրի, ) is an urban municipal community and the second-largest city in Armenia, serving as the administrative center of Shirak Province in the northwestern part of the country. By the end of the 19th century, when the city w ...
which had been destroyed by an earthquake in 1988. It was thought that the original stone may have been damaged by
football fans
Association football culture, or football culture refers to the cultural aspects surrounding the game of association football. As the sport is global, the culture of the game is diverse, with varying degrees of overlap and distinctiveness in ...
who confused Armenia with
Albania
Albania ( ; sq, Shqipëri or ), or , also or . officially the Republic of Albania ( sq, Republika e Shqipërisë), is a country in Southeastern Europe. It is located on the Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea and shares ...
.
[Byron festival finale]
16 June 2004, ''Hucknall Dispatch'', accessed 25 September 2008
Current parish status
It is in a group of parishes which includes:
*
Church of St John the Evangelist, Hucknall
The Church of St John the Evangelist, Hucknall is a parish church in the Church of England in the Butler's Hill suburb of Hucknall, Nottinghamshire.
History
The church was built between 1876 and 1877 on an acre of land at Butler's Hill given ...
*Church of St Mary Magdalene, Hucknall
*
Church of St Peter and St Paul, Hucknall
The Church of St Peter and St Paul, Hucknall is a parish church in the Church of England in the Westville suburb of Hucknall, Nottinghamshire.
History
The church was built in 1956 and further extended in 1985. It is a hexagonal shaped buil ...
Gallery
Image:Hucknall Church St Mary Magdalene.jpg,
Image:StMaryHucknall1.JPG,
Image:StMaryHucknall2.JPG,
Image:StMaryHucknall3.JPG,
Burials
Byron family
St Mary Magdalene served as the traditional burial place of the
Byron family
George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron (22 January 1788 – 19 April 1824), known simply as Lord Byron, was an English romantic poet and peer. He was one of the leading figures of the Romantic movement, and has been regarded as among the ...
who maintained a
family vault there. Most Lords Byron are buried in it, including
the poet. His daughter
Ada, Countess of Lovelace
Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace ('' née'' Byron; 10 December 1815 – 27 November 1852) was an English mathematician and writer, chiefly known for her work on Charles Babbage's proposed mechanical general-purpose computer, the ...
, also rests in the vault. There is a modest memorial to Lord Byron in the church.
Others
Other notable people buried in and near the church include:
*
Ben Caunt
Ben Caunt (22 March 1815 – 10 September 1861) was a 19th-century English bare-knuckle boxer who became the heavyweight boxing champion known as the "Torkard Giant" and "Big Ben".
Early life
Caunt was born on 22 March 1815 in Hucknall Torkard, ...
, boxer
*
Zachariah Green,
philanthropist
Stained glass windows
There are 25 stained glass windows by
Charles Eamer Kempe
Charles Eamer Kempe (29 June 1837 – 29 April 1907) was a British Victorian era designer and manufacturer of stained glass. His studios produced over 4,000 windows and also designs for altars and altar frontals, furniture and furnishings, lich ...
, most of which were added during the 1880s. The church holds one of the largest collections of stained glass by this artist.
Painting
There is a picture of Christ and the woman taken in adultery by
Daniel Maclise dating from 1869.
Bells
St Mary Magdalene has a ring of eight bells (12 cwt) installed in 1958 and a 14th-century Angelus bell, given to the church by the poet
Lord Byron
George Gordon Byron, 6th Baron Byron (22 January 1788 – 19 April 1824), known simply as Lord Byron, was an English romantic poet and peer. He was one of the leading figures of the Romantic movement, and has been regarded as among the ...
. The Angelus bell has an unknown weight because it is so old the ringers are afraid of it breaking if it were moved from the tower.
Bell Weight Tuning
Treble 4-0-22 F#
2nd 4-1-14 E#
3rd 4-3-16 D#
4th 5-2-0 C#
5th 6-2-8 B
6th 7-1-6 A#
7th 9-1-12 G#
Tenor 12-2-16 F# To The Glory Of God.
Angelus Bell C#
Clock
A clock was installed in 1685 by
Richard Roe.
The current mechanically driven clock with a face on all four sides of the tower dates from 1882, and has to be wound once a week. The clock has three weights, one for keeping time, one for the chimes and one for the clock faces. The chimes chime the 5th, 6th and 7th bells.
Organ
The church had a pipe organ by
Nigel Church
Nigel B. Church is a British organ builder who was based in Stamfordham, Northumberland from 1971 to 1998.
Career
He started building organs as Church and Company in Stamfordham in 1971 and concentrated on new build organs with mechanical action ...
installed in 1976. This was later sold to
Sedbergh School
Sedbergh School is a public school (English independent day and boarding school) in the town of Sedbergh in Cumbria, in North West England. It comprises a junior school for children aged 4 to 13 and the main school for 13 to 18 year olds. I ...
for their chapel and an electronic organ was installed in 1992.
Organists
*Charles Pickard ???? - 1924 (afterwards organist of
Holy Trinity Church, Lenton
Holy Trinity Church, Lenton is a parish church in the Church of England Diocese of Southwell.
The church is Grade II* listed by the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport as it is a particularly significant building of more than local ...
)
*Frank Slater
*Stanley Turner 1932
- ????
*Norman Silcock 1957-c.1970 A blind organist, his guide dog used to sit behind the console at services. The first piece he played on arrival was also the last piece he played at his retirement - Finlandia (Sibelius). His retirement gift was a Braille music typewriter.
See also
*
*
Listed buildings in Hucknall
References
External links
Church website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hucknall, Mary Magdalene
Church of England church buildings in Nottinghamshire
Grade II* listed churches in Nottinghamshire
19th-century Church of England church buildings
14th-century church buildings in England