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The Santissimo Salvatore Church is a church in Naples, located in the historical centre of the
Piscinola Piscinola, or Piscinola-Marianella, is a northern suburb of Naples, Italy, with a population of ca. 20,000. It is bordered to the north by the Scampia district, north-west with the municipality of Mugnano of Naples, on the west by the Chiaiano di ...
suburb.


History

It was a
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or m ...
before the
Council of Trent The Council of Trent ( la, Concilium Tridentinum), held between 1545 and 1563 in Trento, Trent (or Trento), now in northern Italian Peninsula, Italy, was the 19th ecumenical council of the Catholic Church. Prompted by the Protestant Reformation ...
, as evidenced by the records of births and deaths kept in the parish; It existed before the year 1033, as shown by a notarized manuscript, in which he mentions, among other things, the special devotion to the Most Holy Saviour of piscinolesi, already elected to the protector of the town. Perhaps the foundation of the church dates back to the second half of the tenth century. The church was made in the fourteenth century in Gothic style, but was badly damaged by earthquakes over the centuries that followed, as the terrible 1688, the same earthquake that devastated the Basilica of San Paolo Maggiore in
Naples Naples (; it, Napoli ; nap, Napule ), from grc, Νεάπολις, Neápolis, lit=new city. is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest city of Italy, after Rome and Milan, with a population of 909,048 within the city's adminis ...
. The
church Church may refer to: Religion * Church (building), a building for Christian religious activities * Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination * Church service, a formalized period of Christian communal worship * Chris ...
was restored after a few years in the
Baroque style The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
, with a rectangular nave with side chapels of patrons. On the side altars and the greater the paintings representing the venerated saints they were placed. The church has the furnishings of the period prior to the
Second Vatican Council The Second Ecumenical Council of the Vatican, commonly known as the , or , was the 21st Catholic ecumenical councils, ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church. The council met in St. Peter's Basilica in Rome for four periods (or sessions) ...
, which is the wooden pulpit, the marble
balustrade A baluster is an upright support, often a vertical moulded shaft, square, or lathe-turned form found in stairways, parapets, and other architectural features. In furniture construction it is known as a spindle. Common materials used in its con ...
and
baptismal Baptism (from grc-x-koine, βάπτισμα, váptisma) is a form of ritual purification—a characteristic of many religions throughout time and geography. In Christianity, it is a Christians, Christian sacrament of initiation and Adoption ...
font, with the absence of the central
altar An altar is a table or platform for the presentation of religious offerings, for sacrifices, or for other ritualistic purposes. Altars are found at shrines, temples, churches, and other places of worship. They are used particularly in paga ...
. Restorations that followed after 1950 the church took its present shape: the façade was re-executed, with alignment to the bell tower, was redesigned the main altar, with the placement of the statue of the Holy Saviour and the wooden statues were also placed in Sant ' Anthony of Padua, St. Blaise and St. Anthony Abbot, all the eighteenth-century works. During one of these restorations, it emerged plaster a beautiful fresco dating from the fourteenth century, defined by experts "of clear Neapolitan school of Giotto", representing the face of the
Madonna della Misericordia The Virgin of Mercy is a subject in Christian art, showing a group of people sheltering for protection under the outspread cloak, or pallium, of the Virgin Mary. It was especially popular in Italy from the 13th to 16th centuries, often as a speci ...
. The fresco was detached and nestled above the main altar. In the early 2000s, the church was again restored, so also in the seventeenth-century wooden organ, the facade and
roof A roof ( : roofs or rooves) is the top covering of a building, including all materials and constructions necessary to support it on the walls of the building or on uprights, providing protection against rain, snow, sunlight, extremes of temper ...
trusses. It was then built an oratory, with a
theater Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actor, actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The p ...
and open spaces for
sport Sport pertains to any form of Competition, competitive physical activity or game that aims to use, maintain, or improve physical ability and Skill, skills while providing enjoyment to participants and, in some cases, entertainment to specta ...
and leisure. In the church cavities are common prior to the nineteenth-century tombs, separated for adults and for
children A child ( : children) is a human being between the stages of birth and puberty, or between the developmental period of infancy and puberty. The legal definition of ''child'' generally refers to a minor, otherwise known as a person younger ...
, which is also preserved the marble plaque access.


References

Churches in Naples {{italy-church-stub