''Chronicon Scotorum'', also known as ''Chronicum Scotorum'', is a
medieval
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the Post-classical, post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with t ...
Irish chronicle.
Overview
According to
Nollaig Ó Muraíle
Nollaig Ó Muraíle is an Irish scholar. He published an acclaimed edition of Dubhaltach Mac Fhirbhisigh's ''Leabhar na nGenealach'' in 2004. He was admitted to the Royal Irish Academy in 2009.
Life and career
A native of Knock, County Mayo, Ó ...
, it is "a collection of annals belonging to the '
Clonmacnoise group', covering the period from prehistoric times to 1150 but with some gaps, closely related to the '
Annals of Tigernach
The ''Annals of Tigernach'' (abbr. AT, ga, Annála Tiarnaigh) are chronicles probably originating in Clonmacnoise, Ireland. The language is a mixture of Latin and Old and Middle Irish.
Many of the pre-historic entries come from the 12th-centur ...
'. It survives in a paper copy made by
Dubhaltach MacFhirbhisigh
Dubhaltach Mac Fhirbhisigh (), also known as Dubhaltach Óg mac Giolla Íosa Mór mac Dubhaltach Mór Mac Fhirbhisigh, Duald Mac Firbis, Dudly Ferbisie, and Dualdus Firbissius (fl. 1643 – January 1671) was an Irish scribe, translator, histori ...
c.1640 from an exemplar no longer extant."
MacFhirbhisigh's copy was held by his friend (and possible pupil)
Ruaidhrí Ó Flaithbheartaigh
Roderick O'Flaherty ( ga, Ruaidhrí Ó Flaithbheartaigh; 1629–1718 or 1716) was an Irish historian.
Biography
He was born in County Galway and inherited Moycullen Castle and estate.
O'Flaherty was the last ''de jure'' Lord of Iar Connacht, ...
in the late 17th century, but was in France for a time in the 1760s before its purchase by
Trinity College Dublin
, name_Latin = Collegium Sanctae et Individuae Trinitatis Reginae Elizabethae juxta Dublin
, motto = ''Perpetuis futuris temporibus duraturam'' (Latin)
, motto_lang = la
, motto_English = It will last i ...
in 1776. Edited and published by William M. Hennessy in 1866, it is accorded to be one of the more valuable Irish annals by virtue of its computistical data which were frequently distorted in other such compilations.
Gilla Críst Ua Máel Eóin
Gilla Críst Ua Máel Eóin (anglicised as Christian Malone; died 1127) was an Irish historian and Abbot of Clonmacnoise.
Family background
Ó Maoil Eoin (now anglicised as Malone), denotes descent from a grandson of a person baptised in hon ...
has been associated with the text as its compiler,
[ Stokes, George Thomas: ''Ireland and the Anglo-Norman Church. A History of Ireland and Irish Christianity from the Anglo-Norman Conquest to the Dawn of the Protestant Reformation'' (1889), p 360: "...The ''Chronicon Scotorum'' was originally compiled about the year 1150 by Christian Malone, Abbot of Clonmacnis,..."] but if so, it was continued at some point after his death. His actual role in relation to the Chronicon is uncertain.
Editions
*Mac Niocaill, Gearóid (ed. and tr.). ''Chronicon Scotorum''
Editionan
translationavailable from CELT].
*
William Maunsell Hennessy, Hennessy, William M. (ed. and tr.). ''Chronicum Scotorum. A Chronicle of Irish Affairs, from the earliest times to A.D. 1135, with a supplement containing the events from 1141 to 1150''. Roll Series 46. London, 1866. Reprinted: Wiesbaden, 1964
PDF available from the Internet Archive
References
Sources
*''The Encyclopaedia of Ireland'', ed. Brian Lalor, Dublin, 2003.
Further reading
*Evans, N. (2010) 'The Present and the Past in Medieval Irish Chronicles', Woodbridge & Rochester, Boydell & Brewer.
*Grabowski, Kathryn and
David N. Dumville (1984) ''Chronicles and annals of medieval Ireland and Wales: the Clonmacnoise group of texts''. Woodbridge.
*Mac Niocaill, Gearóid, (1975) ''The medieval Irish annals''. Dublin. 18-23 and 27–8.
*Mc Carthy, Daniel P. (1998) "The chronology of the Irish annals." ''Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy'' C 98: 203–55
Available from the Royal Irish Academy
*Mc Carthy, Daniel P.
'. Website.
*Ó Muraíle, Nollaig, (1998) ''The celebrated antiquary Dubhaltach Mac Fhirbhisigh (c. 1600-71). His lineage life and learning''. Maynooth. 97-107 and 308–9.
Irish chronicles
12th-century history books
Texts of medieval Ireland
Irish manuscripts
Irish books
{{Ireland-hist-stub