Chronicles From The Land Of The Happiest People On Earth
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''Chronicles from the Land of the Happiest People on Earth'' is a 2021 novel written by Nigerian playwright and novelist
Wole Soyinka Akinwande Oluwole Babatunde Soyinka (Yoruba: ''Akínwándé Olúwọlé Babátúndé Ṣóyíinká''; born 13 July 1934), known as Wole Soyinka (), is a Nigerian playwright, novelist, poet, and essayist in the English language. He was awarded t ...
. It was released on 28 September 2021, by BookCraft. The novel is a satirical political novel inspired by the current state of Nigerian politics. It tells the story of Dr. Kighare Menka, a surgeon tasked with providing limbs and organs for rich clients. It is his third novel, and his first since ''
Season of Anomy ''Season of Anomy'' is the second novel of Nobel winning Nigerian playwright and critic Wole Soyinka. Published in 1973, the novel is one of only three novels published during Soyinka's highly productive literary career. Though highly studied as p ...
'' in 1973.


Synopsis

The novel takes place in an imaginary version of
Nigeria Nigeria ( ), , ig, Naìjíríyà, yo, Nàìjíríà, pcm, Naijá , ff, Naajeeriya, kcg, Naijeriya officially the Federal Republic of Nigeria, is a country in West Africa. It is situated between the Sahel to the north and the Gulf o ...
. A
secret society A secret society is a club or an organization whose activities, events, inner functioning, or membership are concealed. The society may or may not attempt to conceal its existence. The term usually excludes covert groups, such as intelligence a ...
made up of highly-placed members of the nation's political and religious elite trades in human body parts for use in religious rituals. The body parts are stolen from a hospital run by Dr. Menka, a surgeon who treat war victim and whose friend Duyole is about to begin a job at the United Nations in New York City as representative of Nigeria. Duyole is targeted by mysterious forces who try to prevent him from taking the new position. It is unknown to Dr. Menka and Duyole how rich or powerful their enemy is.


Background and writing

Nobel Prize winner Wole Soyinka had wanted to write mysteries got the inspiration for the novel for almost a decade before he started writing just before the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
. Started in two sessions of 16 days between
Dakar Dakar ( ; ; wo, Ndakaaru) (from daqaar ''tamarind''), is the capital and largest city of Senegal. The city of Dakar proper has a population of 1,030,594, whereas the population of the Dakar metropolitan area is estimated at 3.94 million in 2 ...
and Ghana, the lockdown helped Soyinka to finish the novel amongst other writings. The novel was release in 2021, almost fifty years since Soyinka's last novel, ''
Season of Anomy ''Season of Anomy'' is the second novel of Nobel winning Nigerian playwright and critic Wole Soyinka. Published in 1973, the novel is one of only three novels published during Soyinka's highly productive literary career. Though highly studied as p ...
'' in 1973. The title of the novel was gotten when Soyinka found out that Nigeria was among the happiest people in the world; something he found strange. In 2023, the French translation was published by
Éditions du Seuil Éditions du Seuil (), also known as ''Le Seuil'', is a French publishing house established in 1935 by Catholic intellectual Jean Plaquevent (1901–1965), and currently owned by La Martinière Groupe. It owes its name to this goal "The ''seuil'' ...
and a translation in Italian was published by La nave di Teseo. The novel is intended as an
allegory As a literary device or artistic form, an allegory is a narrative or visual representation in which a character, place, or event can be interpreted to represent a hidden meaning with moral or political significance. Authors have used allegory th ...
of the state-sponsored
corruption Corruption is a form of dishonesty or a criminal offense which is undertaken by a person or an organization which is entrusted in a position of authority, in order to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one's personal gain. Corruption m ...
that is common in Nigeria and similar African nations.


Reception

''Chronicles'' received a
starred review A starred review is a book review __NOTOC__ A book review is a form of literary criticism in which a book is merely described (summary review) or analyzed based on content, style, and merit. A book review may be a primary source, opinion piece ...
from ''
Kirkus Reviews ''Kirkus Reviews'' (or ''Kirkus Media'') is an American book review magazine founded in 1933 by Virginia Kirkus (1893–1980). The magazine is headquartered in New York City. ''Kirkus Reviews'' confers the annual Kirkus Prize to authors of fic ...
'' which lauded the wordplay, while ''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of B ...
'' in a positive review, noted that ''Chronicles'' is "A biting satire that looks at corruption in an imaginary contemporary Nigeria, ''Chronicles'' is also an intriguing and droll whodunit." and "A brilliant story that takes on politics, class, corruption, and religion from the very first chapters. It highlights Soyinka's lush, elegant language.
Ben Okri Ben Okri (born 15 March 1959) is a Nigerian-British poet and novelist.Ben Okri"
British Council, ...
, a Nigerian writer who contributed a review for ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the Gu ...
,'' called the book "a vast
danse macabre The ''Danse Macabre'' (; ) (from the French language), also called the Dance of Death, is an artistic genre of allegory of the Late Middle Ages on the universality of death. The ''Danse Macabre'' consists of the dead, or a personification of ...
" and "Soyinka' greatest novel, his revenge against the insanities of the nation’s ruling class and one of the most shocking chronicles of an African nation in the 21st century." Columbian writer
Juan Gabriel Vásquez Juan Gabriel Vásquez (born in Bogotá on January 1, 1973) is a Colombian writer, journalist and translator. Regarded as one of the most important Latin American novelists working today, he is the author of seven novels, two volumes of stories, tw ...
writing for ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'' noted that Soyinka wrote the novel as "lament for the spirit of his native Nigeria," and while the plot is "convoluted, obscure at times, ndoften tying itself in too many knots," the novel is ultimately a successful exploration of "the crossroads between corruption, religious fanaticism, endemic resentments and a legacy of colonial divisiveness." In a review for '' Complete Review'' M. A. Orthofer gave it a B+ praising the "impressively-wrought work," while noting that "the intricacies of its sentences and its plot are challenging". Keishel William writing for ''
NPR National Public Radio (NPR, stylized in all lowercase) is an American privately and state funded nonprofit media organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It differs from other ...
'' was somewhat less positive, concluding that the novel is not among Soyinka's best works, but " e parts of the novel that are good are immensely good ''–'' and in true Soyinka fashion, the writing tosses you right into the middle of Nigerian life, for better or worse."


See also

*
Wole Soyinka bibliography Akinwande Oluwole Babatunde Soyinka (Yoruba: ''Akínwándé Olúwọlé Babátúndé Ṣóyíinká''; born 13 July 1934), known as Wole Soyinka (), is a Nigerian playwright, novelist, poet, and essayist in the English language. He was awarded t ...


References


External links

{{Wole Soyinka 2021 Nigerian novels Novels by Wole Soyinka Nigerian English-language novels