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Chroma, Greek for color, may refer to:


Color

*
Chrominance Chrominance (''chroma'' or ''C'' for short) is the signal used in video systems to convey the color information of the picture (see YUV color model), separately from the accompanying luma signal (or Y' for short). Chrominance is usually represente ...
or chroma, a component of a television signal * Chroma, a type of
colorfulness Colorfulness, chroma and saturation are attributes of perceived color relating to chromatic intensity. As defined formally by the International Commission on Illumination (CIE) they respectively describe three different aspects of chromatic ...
* Chroma, a measure of color purity in the
Munsell color system In colorimetry, the Munsell color system is a color space that specifies colors based on three properties of color: hue (basic color), chroma (color intensity), and value ( lightness). It was created by Professor Albert H. Munsell in the first ...


Business

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Chroma ATE Chroma ATE Inc. 致茂電子, is a Taiwanese electronic test and measurement instrumentation company founded in 1984. The company develops and manufactures a range of electronic test and measurement equipment, automated testing equipment (ATE), s ...
, a Taiwanese electronics company *
Enchroma EnChroma lenses are a brand of color correcting glasses designed to alleviate symptoms of red–green color blindness. Studies have shown that while the lenses alter the perception of already perceived colors, they do not restore normal color vis ...
, a lens technology and eyewear company


Literature

* '' Chroma: A Queer Literary Journal'', a UK-based journal * ''Chroma'', a short story collection by
Frederick Barthelme Fredrick Barthelme (born October 10, 1943) is an American novelist and short story writer, well-known as one of the seminal writers of minimalist fiction. Alongside his personal publishing history, his position as Director of The Center For Write ...
* ''Chroma'', a book by
Derek Jarman Michael Derek Elworthy Jarman (31 January 1942 – 19 February 1994) was an English artist, film maker, costume designer, stage designer, writer, gardener and gay rights activist. Biography Jarman was born at the Royal Victoria Nursing Home ...
* Chroma, a character in ''
The Phantom Tollbooth ''The Phantom Tollbooth'' is a children's fantasy adventure novel written by Norton Juster, with illustrations by Jules Feiffer, first published in 1961. The story follows a bored young boy named Milo who unexpectedly receives a magic tollb ...
'' by Norton Juster


Music

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Chroma feature In Western music, the term ''chroma feature'' or ''chromagram'' closely relates to twelve different pitch classes. Chroma-based features, which are also referred to as "Harmonic pitch class profiles, pitch class profiles", are a powerful tool for ...
, a quality of a musical pitch class * ''Chroma'' (album), an album by Cartel *
ARP Chroma The ARP Chroma is a polyphonic, multitimbral, microprocessor controlled, subtractive synthesis analog synthesizer developed in 1979-1980 by ARP Instruments, Inc. just before the company's bankruptcy and collapse in 1981. The design was purchased ...
or Rhodes Chroma, a polyphonic synthesizer * "Chroma", a contemporary composition by
Rebecca Saunders Rebecca Saunders (born 19 December 1967) is a London-born composer who lives and works freelance in Berlin. In a 2017 ''Classic Voice'' poll of the greatest works of art music since 2000, Saunders' compositions received the third highest total ...


Video games

* ''Chroma'', a canceled 2014 video game by
Harmonix Harmonix Music Systems, Inc., doing business as Harmonix, is an American video game developer company based in Boston, Massachusetts. The company was established in May 1995 by Alex Rigopulos and Eran Egozy. Harmonix is perhaps best known as bei ...
* Chroma and Chroma Prime, playable characters from
Warframe ''Warframe'' is a free-to-play action role-playing third-person shooter multiplayer online game developed and published by Digital Extremes. First released for Windows personal computers in March 2013, it was later ported to PlayStation 4 in No ...
* Chroma, a fictional city in the video game "''
De Blob ''De Blob'' (stylized as ''de BLOB'') is a puzzle-platform game. Players explore and liberate an alien city from the evil, monochromatic INKT Corporation that has taken over the city and outlawed all color and fun from daily life. Playing as Blob, ...
''" * Chroma, a fictional supernatural force in the video game ''
Fahrenheit The Fahrenheit scale () is a temperature scale based on one proposed in 1724 by the physicist Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit (1686–1736). It uses the degree Fahrenheit (symbol: °F) as the unit. Several accounts of how he originally defined his ...
'' * Chroma, a profession in the video game ''
Phantom Brave is a tactical role-playing game for the PlayStation 2 video game console, developed and published by Nippon Ichi Software. It was released on January 22, 2004 in Japan, on August 31, 2004 in North America and on February 4, 2005 in Europe. The Nor ...
''


Other uses

* ''Chroma'' (ballet), a ballet by Wayne McGregor *
Chroma key Chroma key compositing, or chroma keying, is a visual-effects and post-production technique for compositing (layering) two images or video streams together based on colour hues ( chroma range). The technique has been used in many fields to ...
, a post-production technique for compositing two images or video streams *Chroma, was a series of videos produced by french youtuber Karim Debbache


See also

*
Brightness Brightness is an attribute of visual perception in which a source appears to be radiating or reflecting light. In other words, brightness is the perception elicited by the luminance of a visual target. The perception is not linear to luminance, ...
*''
Chromatica ''Chromatica'' is the sixth studio album by American singer Lady Gaga, released on May 29, 2020, by Interscope Records and subsidiary Streamline. Gaga supervised the production with longtime collaborator BloodPop and a variety of other producer ...
'', an album by Lady Gaga * Croma (disambiguation) * {{Disambiguation