Christina Quarles
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Christina Quarles (born 1985) is a queer, mixed contemporary American artist and writer, living and working in Los Angeles, whose gestural, abstract paintings confront themes of racial and sexual identities, gender, and queerness. She grew up as an only child to a single mother and started drawing from an early age. She took her first life drawing class at age 12. During high school, she developed skill and learned techniques from her teacher Joseph Gatto that she still uses. “He spoke of the muscle memory of rendering the form,” she said. “Before making a mark, you would trace the movements to outline the figure, with just charcoal dust. When you started to draw, if you made a mistake, you wouldn’t erase it, because that would reinforce the muscle memory; instead, you should go over it with a new mark.”


Early life

Quarles was born in 1985 in Chicago, Illinois. In 1991, after her parents' divorce, she moved with her mother to Los Angeles, California, where she continues to live and work. In high school she met Alyssa Polk, the woman who would later become her spouse.


Education

After attending the Los Angeles County High School for the Arts (LACHSA), Quarles earned a BA in art and philosophy from Hampshire College in 2007, and in 2016 an MFA in Painting from the Yale School of Art. In the same year, Quarles also completed a residency at the Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture.


Work

The titles of her works often allude to a written and spoken vernacular. The content of her work features many distorted, often naked, human forms. She contorts and twists the bodies, making the limbs interact with different layers/dimensions of the artwork, to show a profusion of perspectives. In her personal life, her racial and sexual identity of being a black, queer, cisgendered woman is often mistaken, so the multiplicity of her work is seen as a link to those personal experiences and qualms with misrepresentation. Quarles frequently depicts couples in erotic, if improbable poses. In 2018, she explained the relationship of her identity to her work: "As a woman, as somebody who's queer, as a person of color, it's important to me to not perpetuate the passive consumption of the body. But it's also what I love to do, paint the body. So I try to find ways to not allow for a passive reading. I see my work as exploring the ambiguity of identity. My figures I see as moving between genders. I do tend to have breasts in the work, but I see that more as an opportunity to have gravity expressed through this weird, fleshy, lumpy thing." In 2021, During an interview with Jareh Das of Bomb Magazine she described her work as follows: "The figures in my work are possibly individual bodies moving through time and space as well as through their perception of themselves. They also interact with their shadows. I use the medium of painting, with its historical connotations, to activate something that can go beyond fixity. I’ve found painting to be a really helpful medium just because it is so burdened by its history, its rules and expectations. This mirrors my experience of living in the body that I inhabit which at certain points I also deviate from in terms of the norm and the expectation of identity or the times when the whole system kind of shows itself up and falls apart."


Career

Quarles had her first solo show entitled, "It's Gunna Be All Right, Cause Baby, There Ain't Nuthin Left," in 2017 at Skibum Macarthur in Los Angeles, CA. In 2017, Peter Schjeldahl of the New Yorker equated Quarles' work to that of artists Arshile Gorky and Willem de Kooning, describing her knack for "adapting abstract aesthetics to carnal representation." After Quarles' work was exhibited in "Abstract/Not Abstract" as part of Miami Art Week in 2017, art critic
Jeffrey Deitch Jeffrey Deitch (pronounced ''DIE-tch'';Mike Boehm (January 12, 2010)L.A.'s MOCA picks art dealer Jeffrey Deitch as director''Los Angeles Times''. born 1952) is an American art dealer and curator. He is best known for his gallery Deitch Projects ( ...
stated he was "just stunned by her painting," later adding that he considers Quarles "the hottest artist in America right now." Her second solo show followed in 2018, entitled, "Baby, I Want Yew To Know All Tha Folks I Am," at the David Castillo Gallery in Miami, FL. She was included in the 2019 traveling exhibition ''Young, Gifted, and Black: The Lumpkin-Boccuzzi Family Collection of Contemporary Art''. Other notable exhibitions include "Fictions" (2017/18) at the
Studio Museum in Harlem The Studio Museum in Harlem is an American art museum devoted to the work of artists of African descent. The museum's galleries are currently closed in preparation for a building project that will replace the current building, located at 144 W ...
, "Trigger: Gender as a Tool and a Weapon" (2017/18) at the New Museum of Contemporary Art in New York, and "Made in LA" (2018) at the
Hammer Museum The Hammer Museum, which is affiliated with the University of California, Los Angeles, is an art museum and cultural center known for its artist-centric and progressive array of exhibitions and public programs. Founded in 1990 by the entrepreneur- ...
in Westwood, CA. Six paintings by the artist were included in
Cecilia Alemani Cecilia Alemani is an Italian curator based in New York City. She is the Donald R. Mullen, Jr. Director & Chief Curator of High Line Art and the Artistic Director of the 59th Venice Biennale in 2022. She previously curated the 2017 Biennale's ...
's exhibition "The Milk of Dreams" at the Venice Biennale 2022, in the Central Pavilion.


Recognition and Awards

In 2015 Quarles received the Robert Schoelkopf Fellowship at Yale University and in 2016 the Rema Hort Mann Emerging Artist Grant. In 2018, Quarles was named a member of the "Artsy Vanguard," a group of 15 artists declared "On the Rise" by ''Artsy.net''. Quarles was the recipient of the inaugural Pérez Prize (2019) from the Pérez Art Museum Miami.


Art market

In 2022, Quarles’ painting ''Night Fell Upon Us Up On Us'' (2019) was sold for a record $4.5 million at Sotheby’s in New York. The artist is represented by
Pilar Corrias Pilar Corrias is a British contemporary art gallery founded by Pilar Corrias. Its first gallery space in Eastcastle Street, London, designed by Rem Koolhaas, opened in 2008. At the time, Corrias was the first woman to open a new art gallery in th ...
and Hauser & Wirth.


Exhibitions

Quarles has staged numerous solo shows at galleries and museums in the United States and internationally. Her notable solo shows include ''Baby, I Want Yew To Know All Tha Folks I Am'' (2017), Skibum MacArthur Gallery, Los Angeles, and
David Castillo Gallery The David Castillo Gallery is an art gallery in Miami Beach, Florida. It was opened by David Castillo in 2005. The gallery has participated in art fairs including Art Basel Miami Beach and The Armory Show. ''Time'' magazine listed it as one of ...
, Miami; ''MATRIX 271/Christina Quarles'' (2018),
Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive The Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive (BAMPFA, formerly abbreviated as BAM/PFA) are a combined art museum, repertory movie theater, and archive associated with the University of California, Berkeley. Lawrence Rinder was Director from ...
, Berkeley, California; ''Christina Quarles: In Likeness'' (2019),
The Hepworth Wakefield The Hepworth Wakefield is an art museum in Wakefield, West Yorkshire, England, which opened on 21 May 2011. The gallery is situated on the south side of the River Calder and takes its name from artist and sculptor Barbara Hepworth who was born an ...
, Wakefield, West Yorkshire; ''Yew Jumped too Deep, Yew Buried the Lead'' (2019),
Richmond Center for Visual Arts James and Lois Richmond Center for Visual Arts is a visual arts center at Western Michigan University in Kalamazoo, Michigan Kalamazoo ( ) is a city in the southwest region of the U.S. state of Michigan. It is the county seat of Kalamazoo Coun ...
,
Kalamazoo, Michigan Kalamazoo ( ) is a city in the southwest region of the U.S. state of Michigan. It is the county seat of Kalamazoo County. At the 2010 census, Kalamazoo had a population of 74,262. Kalamazoo is the major city of the Kalamazoo-Portage Metropolit ...
; and ''Christina Quarles'' (2021-2022), originating at the Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago. She has also participated in many group exhibitions, including the Biennale de Lyon (2022),
Musée d'art contemporain de Lyon The Musée d'art contemporain de Lyon is a museum devoted to contemporary art, located in the 6th arrondissement of Lyon, in the Cité Internationale, next to the cinema, in front of the Parc de la Tête d'Or. It had over 42,000 visitors in 2007. ...
; and the
59th Venice Biennale The 59th Venice Biennale is an international contemporary art exhibition held between April and November 2022. The Venice Biennale takes place biennially in Venice, Italy. Artistic director Cecilia Alemani curated its central exhibition. ...
(2022).


Notable works in public collections

*''Hard Pressed'' (2017), Whitney Museum,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
*''Hedge Yer Bets (Baby, I'm a Maze)'' (2017),
Rubell Museum The Rubell Museum, formerly the Rubell Family Collection, is a private contemporary art museum with locations in the Allapattah neighborhood of Miami, Florida, and the Southwest Waterfront neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Opened to the public in ...
, Miami/ Washington, D.C. *''Small Offerings'' (2017),
Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive The Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive (BAMPFA, formerly abbreviated as BAM/PFA) are a combined art museum, repertory movie theater, and archive associated with the University of California, Berkeley. Lawrence Rinder was Director from ...
, Berkeley, California *''Bad Air/Yer Grievances'' (2018), Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles *''Bottoms Up'' (2018),
Kadist Kadist is an interdisciplinary contemporary arts organization with an international contemporary art collection. In addition to being a collecting body, Kadist hosts artists residencies and produces exhibitions, publications, and public events. ...
, Paris *''Casually Cruel'' (2018), Tate, London *''Feel'd'' (2018), Walker Art Center, Minneapolis *''Forced Perspective (And I Kno It’s Rigged, But It’s tha Only Game in Town)'' (2018), Pérez Art Museum Miami *''When It'll Dawn on Us, Then Will It Dawn on Us'' (2018), Whitney Museum, New York *''Hush Now Baby Baby'' (2019), Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Humlebæk, Denmark *''Laid Down Beside Yew'' (2019), Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago *''Never Believe It’s Not So (Never Believe/ It’s Not So)'' (2019), Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago *''We Knew So Little Then/ I Know Even Less Now...'' (2019),
Art Institute of Chicago The Art Institute of Chicago in Chicago's Grant Park, founded in 1879, is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the world. Recognized for its curatorial efforts and popularity among visitors, the museum hosts approximately 1.5 mill ...
*''For Sorrow or Inspiration'' (2020),
Moderna Museet Moderna Museet ("the Museum of Modern Art"), Stockholm, Sweden, is a state museum for modern and contemporary art located on the island of Skeppsholmen in central Stockholm, opened in 1958. In 2009, the museum opened a new branch in Malmö in t ...
,
Stockholm Stockholm () is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, largest city of Sweden as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in Scandinavia. Approximately 980,000 people liv ...
*''Held Fast and Let Go Likewise'' (2020), Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. *''Ascent'' (2021),
Institute of Contemporary Art, Miami An institute is an organisational body created for a certain purpose. They are often research organisations ( research institutes) created to do research on specific topics, or can also be a professional body. In some countries, institutes ca ...


Publications


2021

*Quarles, Christina, 'Man in Shower in Beverly Hills'; in: Little, Helen, ''David Hockney. Moving Focus'', London: Tate Publishing, 2021, pp. 84–87, ill. *Quarles, Christina, 'Bacon Today'; in: ''Royal Academy of Arts Magazine'', London, no. 153, Winter 2021, pp. 50–51, ill.


2019

*Quarles, Christina, 'Christina Quarles'; in: Porter, Janelle (ed.), ''Mike Kelley: Timeless Painting'', Zurich/New York: Hauser & Wirth, 2019, p. 113, ill.


References


External links


Artist's site.

Regen Projects - Christina Quarles.

Pilar Corrias - Christina Quarles.
* Walker Art Center permanen
collection

Hauser and Wirth - Christina Quarles
{{DEFAULTSORT:Quarles, Christina 1985 births Yale School of Art alumni 21st-century American painters Living people 21st-century American women artists American women painters Artists from Chicago Artists from Los Angeles Painters from Illinois Painters from California Hampshire College alumni