Christina Harris
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Christina Harris, née Phelps (9 February 1902 – 1972), was an American
historian A historian is a person who studies and writes about the past and is regarded as an authority on it. Historians are concerned with the continuous, methodical narrative and research of past events as relating to the human race; as well as the stu ...
of the
Middle East The Middle East ( ar, الشرق الأوسط, ISO 233: ) is a geopolitical region commonly encompassing Arabian Peninsula, Arabia (including the Arabian Peninsula and Bahrain), Anatolia, Asia Minor (Asian part of Turkey except Hatay Pro ...
.


Life

Christina Harris was born in
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,
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on 9 February 1902. She attended the Sorbonne in Paris, France, in 1919–20 and Wellesley College in 1920–22 before receiving her
A.B. Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
degree from
Barnard College Barnard College of Columbia University is a private women's liberal arts college in the borough of Manhattan in New York City. It was founded in 1889 by a group of women led by young student activist Annie Nathan Meyer, who petitioned Columbia ...
in 1925. Three years later she was awarded her A.M. degree by Barnard. Harris was an instructor in English history at
Vassar College Vassar College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Poughkeepsie, New York, United States. Founded in 1861 by Matthew Vassar, it was the second degree-granting institution of higher education for women in the United States, closely follo ...
until she received her
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from
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
in 1930. She was briefly an instructor in Middle Eastern history at the extension division of
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
,
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,
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in 1938. The following year Harris returned to Barnard College, where she was appointed as an
associate professor Associate professor is an academic title with two principal meanings: in the North American system and that of the ''Commonwealth system''. Overview In the ''North American system'', used in the United States and many other countries, it is a ...
in history and assistant to the
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. From 1942 to 1946 she was associate professor of history and college dean at
Bryn Mawr College Bryn Mawr College ( ; Welsh: ) is a women's liberal arts college in Bryn Mawr, Pennsylvania. Founded as a Quaker institution in 1885, Bryn Mawr is one of the Seven Sister colleges, a group of elite, historically women's colleges in the United St ...
. Harris worked for the
United States Department of State The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an executive department of the U.S. federal government responsible for the country's foreign policy and relations. Equivalent to the ministry of foreign affairs of other n ...
in 1946–47 and then became
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of the Middle East Collection of the
Hoover Institution on War, Revolution and Peace The Hoover Institution (officially The Hoover Institution on War, Revolution, and Peace; abbreviated as Hoover) is an American public policy think tank and research institution that promotes personal and economic liberty, free enterprise, and ...
at
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
in 1948. Three years later, she was appointed a professor at Stanford on Middle East area studies and professor of political science from 1959 until her retirement in 1967. Harris continued with the Institute until 1957 and then became an advisor until 1967. For that same decade, she was also departmental editor for Near Eastern history for the
Encyclopaedia Britannica An encyclopedia (American English) or encyclopædia (British English) is a reference work or compendium providing summaries of knowledge either general or special to a particular field or discipline. Encyclopedias are divided into articles ...
. Harris died in 1972.Scanlon & Cosner, pp. 105–06


Activities

Harris' dissertation was published as ''The Anglo-American Peace Movement in the Mid-Nineteenth Century''. Her travels in the Middle East during the 1930s led to the publication of ''The Syrian Desert: Caravans, Travels and Explorations'' in 1937. Harris wrote ''This Age of Conflict: A Contemporary World History 1914–1943'' in the mid-1940s and ''Nationalism and Revolution in Egypt'' twenty years later.


Selected publications

* "Tracks Across the Wilderness, The North Syrian Desert Highway II", ''Geographical Magazine'', Vol. 1 (1935), pp. 245–255. *
The Syrian Desert: Caravans, Travel and Exploration
'. A & C Black, London, 1937. (Reprinted Kegan Paul, 2003) * ''This Age of Conflict: A Contemporary World History, 1914-1943''. Harcourt, Brace and Co., New York, 1943. (With Frank P. Chambers & Charles C. Bayley) * "Iran: Test of Relations between Great and Small Nations", ''
Foreign Policy Reports Foreign may refer to: Government * Foreign policy, how a country interacts with other countries * Ministry of Foreign Affairs, in many countries ** Foreign Office, a department of the UK government ** Foreign office and foreign minister * United S ...
'', Vol. 21, Issue 1 (15 March 1945)


Notes and references

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Harris, Christina 1941 births 1972 deaths Barnard College alumni Columbia University alumni 20th-century American historians