Christchurch Adventure Park
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Christchurch Adventure Park is an adventure park in the
Port Hills The Port Hills are a range of hills in Canterbury Region, so named because they lie between the city of Christchurch and its port at Lyttelton. They are an eroded remnant of the Lyttelton volcano, which erupted millions of years ago. The hi ...
of
Christchurch Christchurch ( ; mi, Ōtautahi) is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. Christchurch lies on the South Island's east coast, just north of Banks Peninsula on Pegasus Bay. The Avon River / ...
, New Zealand. Built by the Canadian company Select Evolution, it had its opening function on 16 December 2016. The 1500 holders of special passes could ride from 17 December, while the park opened to the public on 21 December. According to the developer, the park with a chairlift and initially of downhill tracks is the largest facility of its kind in the Southern Hemisphere. The park closed on 13 February 2017 as a precaution due to a nearby fire and two days later, most of the park's tree cover had been destroyed in a large wildfire. The lift and ziplines have suffered significant damage, and the park's condition was much worse than the operator initially thought. The park reopened on 6 December 2017, ten months after it shut.


Development history

The idea for the mountain bike park was pitched to Select Evolution, a resort consulting company based in the Canadian ski resort Whistler, in 2011. Fiona Sutton, the founder of Select Evolution and the company's president, spent almost four years in Christchurch to make the development happen. Select Evolution applied for resource consent in 2014, and 640 submissions were received by
Christchurch City Council The Christchurch City Council is the local government authority for Christchurch in New Zealand. It is a territorial authority elected to represent the people of Christchurch. Since October 2022, the Mayor of Christchurch is Phil Mauger, who ...
as the consenting authority, with only 35 of those in opposition. The hearings were held in November 2014, and consent was granted in January 2015. None of the opponents made use of their option to appeal the decision to the
Environment Court The Environment Court of New Zealand ( mi, Te Kōti Taiao o Aotearoa) is a specialist court for plans, resource consents and environmental issues. It mainly deals with issues arising under the Resource Management Act, meaning that it covers a w ...
. The
Overseas Investment Office The Overseas Investment Office is the New Zealand government agency responsible for regulating foreign direct investment into New Zealand. The Office is responsible for high value investments (2006: NZD $100m+), investments in sensitive land and ...
(OIO) gave approval in March 2016, after which construction work began. The office's decision was not publicly released until May 2016, though. Parts for the park's chairlift and much of the bike rental fleet were stuck in
Wellington Wellington ( mi, Te Whanganui-a-Tara or ) is the capital city of New Zealand. It is located at the south-western tip of the North Island, between Cook Strait and the Remutaka Range. Wellington is the second-largest city in New Zealand by me ...
after the port was damaged in the
2016 Kaikoura earthquake Sixteen or 16 may refer to: *16 (number), the natural number following 15 and preceding 17 *one of the years 16 BC, AD 16, 1916, 2016 Films * '' Pathinaaru'' or ''Sixteen'', a 2010 Tamil film * ''Sixteen'' (1943 film), a 1943 Argentine film ...
, but this did not cause a delay to the planned opening. It cost NZ$20m to build the park, and the
government A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government is a ...
made a NZ$2m grant available in May 2014. This grant was given on the condition that the park was to be open by December 2016, which forced the developer to proceed at a high speed after construction started.
Christchurch City Council The Christchurch City Council is the local government authority for Christchurch in New Zealand. It is a territorial authority elected to represent the people of Christchurch. Since October 2022, the Mayor of Christchurch is Phil Mauger, who ...
later also granted NZ$2m in support of the investment. Just over half of the park's funding came from overseas sources. The land is owned by McVicar Holdings and is leased to Select Evolution on a 50-year term. There were 180 staff involved in building the park, and the park initially employs 100 staff. Initially, seven staff are on secondment from the Whistler park as they have experience with running a mountain bike park. Much of the balance of the rural land in Cashmere Valley is owned by either the McVicar family, or by Christ's College – one of the local Christchurch schools.


Description

The park is set on and is located in the suburb of Cashmere, surrounded by Dyers Pass Road, the Summit Road, and Worsleys Road. The park features a chairlift that gains height, and has a capacity of 1,200 riders and their bikes per hour. There are four sections of
zip-line A zip-line, zip line, zip-wire, flying fox, or death slide is a pulley suspended on a cable, usually made of stainless steel, mounted on a slope. It is designed to enable cargo or a person propelled by gravity to travel from the top to the bott ...
in the park, with two of them in length. When the park opened, the chairlift gave access to of downhill tracks of different levels of difficulty, and the restaurant can seat 180 people. The developer claims that the park is the largest facility of its kind in the Southern Hemisphere. A
mountain coaster A summer toboggan is an amusement or recreational ride which uses a bobsled-like sled or cart to run down a track usually built on the side of a hill. There are two main types: an Alpine coaster or mountain coaster is a type of roller coaster ...
was due to open by December 2017, and accommodation with 110 beds was originally scheduled for the end of 2018. Eventually, Select Evolution intends to have 220 beds as accommodation.


Opening

In October 2016, 1500 passes were put up for sale, giving exclusive access to the park when it first opened and valid until September 2017. The
NZ$ The New Zealand dollar ( mi, tāra o Aotearoa; sign: $, NZ$; code: NZD) is the official currency and legal tender of New Zealand, the Cook Islands, Niue, the Ross Dependency, Tokelau, and a British territory, the Pitcairn Islands. Within New Zea ...
759 passes sold out within three days. The price for annual passes, set at NZ$1199, was not released until the day of the opening party. Passes for day entry (NZ$80) and single chairlift rides (NZ$25.00) are also available. Entry to the park itself is free, including riding the tracks, and what passes give access to is the chairlift. Access to the zip-line is available via separate scheduled tours. The park was opened by the
Mayor of Christchurch The Mayor of Christchurch is the head of the municipal government of Christchurch, New Zealand, and presides over the Christchurch City Council. The mayor is directly elected using a First Past the Post electoral system. The current mayor, Phil ...
,
Lianne Dalziel Lianne Audrey Dalziel (; born 7 June 1960) is a New Zealand politician and former Mayor of Christchurch. Prior to this position, she was a member of the New Zealand Parliament for 23 years, serving as Minister of Immigration, Commerce, Minister ...
, on 21 December 2016. The park faced wide-spread public backlash after substantially raising their prices in 2018. The Christchurch City Council spent $4.9 million to bail out the Christchurch Adventure Park after it could no longer continue to meet debt repayments and day-to-day operating costs in May 2019. Four new intermediate bike tracks below Dyers Pass Road were opened in September 2019.


Fire closure

A Port Hills fire that started on Monday, 13 February 2017 on nearby Marleys Hill had by the following morning crossed the boundary of the Christchurch Adventure Park. It was one of two fires on the Port Hills, which were being fought by many helicopters with monsoon buckets and fixed wing planes. One of those helicopters crashed on 14 February at
Sugarloaf A sugarloaf was the usual form in which refined sugar was produced and sold until the late 19th century, when granulated and cube sugars were introduced. A tall cone with a rounded top was the end product of a process in which dark molasses, a ri ...
, killing its pilot. During Wednesday, the fire had burned down the hill within the Christchurch Adventure Park, and four to six fire service crews moved in at 2100h to try and save the park's village and base station for the chairlift. On Thursday morning, information was given that the buildings and the lift had survived the fire. Vicki Anderson, a journalist with the Christchurch newspaper, ''
The Press ''The Press'' is a daily newspaper published in Christchurch, New Zealand owned by media business Stuff Ltd. First published in 1861, the newspaper is the largest circulating daily in the South Island and publishes Monday to Saturday. One comm ...
'', put the situation into context with regards to the city's recovery after the
2011 Christchurch earthquake A major earthquake occurred in Christchurch on Tuesday 22 February 2011 at 12:51 p.m. local time (23:51 UTC, 21 February). The () earthquake struck the entire of the Canterbury region in the South Island, centred south-east ...
:


Reopening

The Rural Fire Authority handed the park back to the operator on 10 March 2017. The park operator clarified that the remedial work was not going to be a quick process, as there is extensive damage to trees, their root system, and damage to the chairlift and zip-lines. Before a reopening date could be set, the operator would have to work with the land owner and their insurance company. Due to risk of rock and tree fall on much of the sloped land, the operator has not been able to assess the damage fully, but announced that "it's not going to be a quick fix". Much of the damage is worse than initially thought, and the lift's 36-tonne haul rope will have to be replaced. Many of the trees will have to be felled, and fire breaks cut by the firefighters have also caused much damage. The operator has laid off 30 staff, many of whom were on fixed-term contracts. The park was closed for ten months. Extensive work was required to replace the haul rope on the chairlift and three of the zip lines. The park was reopened in December 2017 with only three mountain bike trails open. The park faced wide-spread public backlash after substantially raising their prices in 2018. The Christchurch City Council spent $4.9 million to bail out the Christchurch Adventure Park after it could no longer continue to meet debt repayments and day-to-day operating costs in May 2019. Four new intermediate bike tracks below Dyers Pass Road were opened in September 2019. The park had to again close in March 2020 due to the Covid-19 lockdown and reopened halfway through May 2020. The park then reviewed its pricing with reductions in annual passes and introduced no charges for under ten year olds. By December 2020, the park had built 33 different mountain bike trails. 100,000 riders visited the park in 2020. In February 2021, the park was described as one of the top 10 new facilities built since the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake.


Lawsuit

Following the Port Hills fires video evidence emerged of the Christchurch Adventure Park chair lift appearing to start spot fires below the chair lift line. The Adventure Park had kept the chair lift running throughout the fires and the chairs appeared to catch fire and subsequently start new fires as the chairs returned to the bottom of the Park. Following the release of the Fire Service Operational Review which noted the chair lift did spread the fire into residential properties, insurer IAG filed a lawsuit against the Adventure Park to recover the costs of damages caused to policy holders due to the chair lift fires. In April 2021, the Christchurch Adventure Park was found negligent and ordered by the high court to pay $12 million to the homeowners whose properties were destroyed and damaged in the Port Hills fires in 2017. In May 2021, this judgement was appealed by the insurers of the Christchurch Adventure Park.


References

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External links


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NZ Gravity Team at Christchurch Adventure Park Tourist attractions in Christchurch Adventure parks Mountain biking venues in New Zealand Gondola lifts in New Zealand