Christa Zander Welger (June 1939 – May 30, 2019) was a German-born wheelchair athlete. She represented West Germany and later the United States in various international events.
Early life
Christa Zander was raised in
Berlin
Berlin ( , ) is the capital and largest city of Germany by both area and population. Its 3.7 million inhabitants make it the European Union's most populous city, according to population within city limits. One of Germany's sixteen constitue ...
during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, and then in
West Berlin
West Berlin (german: Berlin (West) or , ) was a political enclave which comprised the western part of Berlin during the years of the Cold War. Although West Berlin was de jure not part of West Germany, lacked any sovereignty, and was under mi ...
after the city was partitioned. She was paralyzed by
polio
Poliomyelitis, commonly shortened to polio, is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus. Approximately 70% of cases are asymptomatic; mild symptoms which can occur include sore throat and fever; in a proportion of cases more severe s ...
at a young age,
and developed physical strength in sports, including swimming and field events.
Career
As a young woman, Zander belonged to the Handicapped Sports League of Berlin, and worked in a factory. She represented West Germany at the 1958 and 1959
Stoke Mandeville Games
Stoke is a common place name in the United Kingdom.
Stoke may refer to:
Places United Kingdom
The largest city called Stoke is Stoke-on-Trent in Staffordshire. See below.
Berkshire
* Stoke Row, Berkshire
Bristol
* Stoke Bishop
* Stok ...
. She won eight medals at the
1960 Summer Paralympic Games in Rome. As Christa Welger, she represented the United States as a swimmer and field athlete at the Stoke Mandeville Games in 1962, and at
1964 Summer Paralympics
The , originally known as the 13th International Stoke Mandeville Games and also known as Paralympic Tokyo 1964, in Tokyo, where she won a gold medal and three silver medals.
She also competed at the National Wheelchair Games in 1963. She was inducted into the
Adaptive Sports USA
Move United is an American non-profit organization devoted to the promotion of parasports among youths and adults with physical disabilities. The organization operates community parasports programs via over 150 local chapters across the country. M ...
Hall of Fame in 1986.
Personal life and legacy
Zander married American accountant and wheelchair athlete
Saul Welger
Saul Welger (18 April 1931 – 10 October 2002) from Brooklyn, New York, was a United States Paralympic athlete. In the 1960 Summer Paralympics and 1964 Summer Paralympics he competed in multiple sports, including wheelchair basketball.
Welger c ...
in 1962, and moved to New York to live with him. They had two children, born in 1966 and 1970. She was widowed when Saul died in 2002; she died in 2019. After her death, the Christa & Saul Welger Foundation was established, to continue their work in supporting sports opportunities for physically disabled youth.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Welger, Christa
1939 births
2019 deaths
Sportspeople from Berlin
Paralympic archers for Germany
Paralympic athletes for Germany
Paralympic swimmers for Germany
Paralympic table tennis players for Germany
Paralympic track and field athletes for the United States
Paralympic swimmers for the United States
West German female javelin throwers
West German female shot putters
American female javelin throwers
Paralympic gold medalists for West Germany
Paralympic bronze medalists for West Germany
Paralympic gold medalists for the United States
Paralympic silver medalists for the United States
Paralympic bronze medalists for the United States
Archers at the 1960 Summer Paralympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1960 Summer Paralympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1964 Summer Paralympics
Swimmers at the 1960 Summer Paralympics
Swimmers at the 1964 Summer Paralympics
Table tennis players at the 1960 Summer Paralympics
Medalists at the 1960 Summer Paralympics
Medalists at the 1964 Summer Paralympics
20th-century German women