Christ Church Cathedral, also known simply as Christ Church, is a historic
Episcopal cathedral located in
Mobile, Alabama
Mobile ( , ) is a city and the county seat of Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The population was 187,041 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. After a successful vote to annex areas west of the city limits in July 2023, Mobil ...
,
USA
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguous ...
.
History
Christ Church Cathedral was established in 1823 as the first Episcopal congregation in
Mobile, Alabama
Mobile ( , ) is a city and the county seat of Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The population was 187,041 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. After a successful vote to annex areas west of the city limits in July 2023, Mobil ...
and the first in the State of
Alabama
Alabama ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Deep South, Deep Southern regions of the United States. It borders Tennessee to the north, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gu ...
. The first
Anglican
Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christianity, Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the ...
church services had been conducted at
Fort Charlotte during the British occupation of Mobile.
The cornerstone of the current
Greek Revival
Greek Revival architecture is a architectural style, style that began in the middle of the 18th century but which particularly flourished in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, predominantly in northern Europe, the United States, and Canada, ...
building was laid in 1838, with construction being completed in 1840. The building is stucco over brick with stone accents.
In
1906 a major hurricane swept through the Mobile area and the storm crashed the original steeple through the roof, destroying both in the process.
After repairs were completed the steeple was not replaced, and the church assumed its modern appearance.
A new steeple was installed in April, 2017.
The interior, which had to be rebuilt following the 1906 disaster, features stained glass windows by
Franz Mayer & Co. and
Tiffany Studios
Tiffany may refer to:
People
* Tiffany (given name), list of people with this name
* Tiffany (surname), list of people with this surname
* Tiffany Darwish, (born 1971), an American singer, songwriter and actress known mononymously as Tiffany
* ...
.
The church became the cathedral of the
Episcopal Diocese of the Central Gulf Coast in 2005.
Some years beforehand, a theologically conservative rector, his staff, and some communicants attempted to withdraw Christ Church from the Episcopal denomination in favor of a body associated with the
Anglican realignment
The Anglican realignment is a movement among some Anglicans to align themselves under new or alternative oversight within or outside the Anglican Communion. This movement is primarily active in parts of the Episcopal Church (United States), Episco ...
movement. However, the attempted schism was not successful, and the clergy and disaffected parishioners departed, with the parish rebuilding enough to the point that the Diocese chose it as the seat for its bishop, something it lacked for its first 35 years of existence. During Christ Church's days of belonging to the
Diocese of Alabama, Alabama did not have a cathedral, and would not until 1982.
See also
*
List of the Episcopal cathedrals of the United States
The following is a list of the Episcopal Church (United States), Episcopal Church cathedrals in the United States and its territories. The dioceses are grouped into nine Ecclesiastical province, provinces, the first eight of which, for the most ...
*
List of cathedrals in the United States
This is a list of cathedrals in the United States, including both actual cathedrals (seats of bishops in Episcopal polity, episcopal Christian groups, such as Catholic Church, Catholicism, Anglicanism, Eastern Orthodox Church, Eastern Orthodoxy an ...
References
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Churches in Mobile, Alabama
Episcopal church buildings in Alabama
Greek Revival church buildings in Alabama
Towers in Alabama
Episcopal cathedrals in Alabama
Religious organizations established in 1823
1823 establishments in Alabama