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''Chondracanthus'' is a
red algae Red algae, or Rhodophyta (, ; ), are one of the oldest groups of eukaryotic algae. The Rhodophyta also comprises one of the largest phyla of algae, containing over 7,000 currently recognized species with taxonomic revisions ongoing. The majority ...
genus in the family
Gigartinaceae Gigartinaceae is a red algae family in the order Gigartinales. Genera Genera in the family Gigartinaceae include: *'' Chondracanthus'' Kützing, 1843 *''Chondrus'' Stackhouse, 1797 *'' Gigartina'' Stackhouse, 1809 *'' Iridaea'' Bory de Sain ...
. The name ''Chondracanthus'' is from } (' or ''
chondrus ''Chondrus'' is a genus of red algae containing 11 accepted species: *''Chondrus armatus'' (Harvey) Okamura *'' Chondrus canaliculatus'' (C.Agardh) Greville *''Chondrus crispus'' Stackhouse *''Chondrus elatus ''Chondrus'' is a genus of red a ...
'') meaning '
cartilage Cartilage is a resilient and smooth type of connective tissue. In tetrapods, it covers and protects the ends of long bones at the joints as articular cartilage, and is a structural component of many body parts including the rib cage, the neck an ...
' and (') meaning ' spine or thorn,' together meaning 'with cartilaginous spines.' This refers to the rubbery papillae on the surface of the blades containing the reproductive structures.


Species

* '' Chondracanthus acicularis'' * '' Chondracanthus bajacalifornicus'' * ''
Chondracanthus canaliculatus Chondracanthus may refer to: * ''Chondracanthus'' (alga), an alga genus in the family Gigartinaceae * ''Chondracanthus'' (crustacean), a copepod genus in the family Chondracanthidae {{genus disambiguation ...
'' * ''
Chondracanthus chamissoi Chondracanthus may refer to: * Chondracanthus (alga), ''Chondracanthus'' (alga), an alga genus in the family Gigartinaceae * Chondracanthus (crustacean), ''Chondracanthus'' (crustacean), a copepod genus in the family Chondracanthidae {{genu ...
'' * '' Chondracanthus chapmanii'' * '' Chondracanthus chauvinii'' * ''
Chondracanthus corymbiferus Chondracanthus may refer to: * ''Chondracanthus'' (alga), an alga genus in the family Gigartinaceae * ''Chondracanthus'' (crustacean), a copepod genus in the family Chondracanthidae {{genus disambiguation ...
'' * '' Chondracanthus elegans'' * ''
Chondracanthus exasperatus ''Chondracanthus exasperatus'', commonly called Turkish towel, is a species of seaweed in the family Gigartinaceae. The specific epithet ' ( lit. 'roughened') refers to the bumpy texture of the blades (leaf-like structures). This texture also l ...
'' (
Harvey Harvey, Harveys or Harvey's may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * ''Harvey'' (play), a 1944 play by Mary Chase about a man befriended by an invisible anthropomorphic rabbit * Harvey Awards ("Harveys"), one of the most important awards ...
& Bailey) Hughey 1996
- Turkish towel * '' Chondracanthus glomeratus'' * '' Chondracanthus harveyanus'' * '' Chondracanthus intermedius'' * '' Chondracanthus johnstonii'' * '' Chondracanthus kjeldsenii'' * '' Chondracanthus saundersii'' * '' Chondracanthus serratus'' * ''
Chondracanthus spinosus Chondracanthus may refer to: * ''Chondracanthus'' (alga), an alga genus in the family Gigartinaceae * ''Chondracanthus'' (crustacean), a copepod genus in the family Chondracanthidae {{genus disambiguation ...
'' * '' Chondracanthus squarrulosus'' * '' Chondracanthus teedei'' * '' Chondracanthus tenellus'' * '' Chondracanthus tepidus''


Phylogeny

A 2008 assessment of the genus showed the following
phylogenetic tree A phylogenetic tree (also phylogeny or evolutionary tree Felsenstein J. (2004). ''Inferring Phylogenies'' Sinauer Associates: Sunderland, MA.) is a branching diagram or a tree showing the evolutionary relationships among various biological spec ...
:


References


External links

* *
''Chondracanthus'' at algaebase.org
Red algae genera Gigartinaceae Taxa named by Friedrich Traugott Kützing {{alga-stub