Choguel Kokalla Maïga
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Choguel Kokalla Maïga (born 1958) is a Malian politician, who served as the 18th
prime minister of Mali This is a list of prime ministers of Mali since the country gained independence from France in 1960 to the present day. The prime minister heads the Council of Ministers of Mali, Council of Ministers. A total of seventeen people have served as ...
from 2021 until his firing by Interim President
Assimi Goïta Général d’Armée Assimi Goïta (born 9 November 1983) is a Malian Officer (armed forces), military officer who has served as interim President of Mali since 2021 and the president of the Alliance of Sahel States since 2024. Goïta was the le ...
in November 2024. He served in the government as Minister of Industry and Trade from 2002 to 2007 and later as Minister of the Digital Economy, Information and Communication from 2015 to 2016. On 4 June 2021, he was named interim prime minister by coup leader and newly appointed President of Transition and Interim President, Assimi Goïta.


Life and career

Born in Tabango, in the
Gao Region Gao ( Bambara: ߜߊߏ ߘߌߣߋߖߊ tr. Gao Dineja) is a region in northeastern Mali. The capital city is Gao. Geography The region is bordered to the north by Kidal Region, to the west by Tombouctou Region and Taoudénit Region, to the east b ...
of
French Sudan French Sudan (; ') was a French colonial territory in the Federation of French West Africa from around 1880 until 1959, when it joined the Mali Federation, and then in 1960, when it became the independent state of Mali. The colony was formall ...
, Maïga is a
telecommunications Telecommunication, often used in its plural form or abbreviated as telecom, is the transmission of information over a distance using electronic means, typically through cables, radio waves, or other communication technologies. These means of ...
engineer by profession, and is a close associate of
Moussa Traoré Moussa Traoré (25 September 1936 – 15 September 2020) was a Malian military officer, politician, and dictator who served as the second President of Mali from 1968 to 1991. As a lieutenant, he led the military ousting of President Modibo Ke ...
. He was once a member of the National Youth Union of Mali. In February 1997 he became president of the Patriotic Movement for Renewal, a political party in Mali. In 2002 he stood for president, obtaining 2.73% of the votes in the first round before bowing out and supporting
Amadou Toumani Touré Amadou Toumani Touré (4 November 19489 November 2020), also popularly known in Mali by his initials ATT (), was a Malian politician. He supervised Mali's first multiparty elections as chairman of the transitional government (1991–1992), and la ...
. In the
legislative election A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. General elections ...
of the same year he aligned himself with
Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta (; 29 January 1945 – 16 January 2022), often known by his initials IBK, was a Malian politician who served as the president of Mali from September 2013 to August 2020, when he was forced to resign in the 2020 Malian cou ...
's
Rally for Mali The Rally for Mali (, RPM) is a Malian political party created by former president Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta in June 2001. The RPM is a full member of the Socialist International. The symbol of the party is a weaver. History In October 2000, I ...
party and with the
National Congress for Democratic Initiative The National Congress for Democratic Initiative (; ) is a political party in Mali, founded in 1990 and led by Mountaga Tall. In the first presidential election following the transition to democracy, held in 1992, Mountaga Tali received 11.41% of ...
, both part of the larger Hope 2002 coalition. Maïga was the Minister of Industry and Commerce in the government of
Ahmed Mohamed ag Hamani Ahmed Mohamed ag Hamani (born 1942
, serving in that capacity from 16 October 2002, until 28 April 2004; he remained in that post under
Ousmane Issoufi Maïga Ousmane Issoufi Maïga (born 1946) was the Prime Minister of Mali from 2004 to 2007. Issoufi had previously held several ministerial posts in previous governments. Issoufi was born near Gao, in the north of Mali. He studied economics at the Univer ...
, serving from 2 May 2004 until 27 September 2007. In December 2005, Maïga was the Malian representative at the
Hong Kong Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
WTO
Doha Round The Doha Development Round or Doha Development Agenda (DDA) is the trade-negotiation round of the World Trade Organization (WTO) which commenced in November 2001 under then director-general Mike Moore. Its objective was to lower trade barriers ...
trade negotiations. With cotton and food subsidies in the developed world dramatically affecting the Malian economy, Maïga was quoted saying " he US and EUare like elephants fighting. We are like the grass under their feet." In the
2007 presidential election This electoral calendar 2007 lists the national/federal direct elections held in 2007 in the de jure and de facto list of sovereign states, sovereign states and their list of dependent territories, dependent territories. Referendums are included ...
, Maïga did not stand as a candidate, instead once again supporting Amadou Toumani Touré. Following Touré's re-election, Maïga was appointed as Director of the Telecommunications Regulatory Commission (CRT, later known as the AMRTP) in January 2008. He remained in that post until he was appointed to the government as Minister of the Digital Economy, Information and Communication on 10 January 2015. He was dismissed from the government on 7 July 2016. On 28 May 2021, shortly after his coup against N'Daw and Moctar Ouane, Colonel Assimi Goïta announced that the post of Prime Minister would return to M5. The following day, Goïta reportedly spoke of his plans to appoint Choguel Maïga to the post. In September 2021, at the podium of the United Nations General Assembly, Choguel Maïga accused France of having abandoned Mali by deciding to withdraw the Barkhane force. He also did not appreciate not having been warned by his "partners" Paris and the UN. On 13 August 2022, Maïga suffered a stroke and was admitted to the Pasteur clinic in
Bamako Bamako is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Mali, with a 2022 population of 4,227,569. It is located on the Niger River, near the rapids that divide the upper and middle Niger valleys in the southwestern part of the country. Bamak ...
. No information about the reason for the stroke has been released. He was temporarily replaced on medical leave by Colonel Abdoulaye Maïga on 21 August 2022. On 25 November 2022, Maïga said he recovered and he is ready to return as Prime Minister. On 5 December 2022, Maïga resumed his duties as prime minister. In November 2024, Maïga called on Goïta to discuss the end of the “transition” period. Goïta sacked Maïga on November 20, 2024. In January 2025, state auditors accused Maïga of embezzlement following findings of "undue expenditure on staff" from 2020 to 2023. Maïga denies the accusations.


International sanctions

In February, 2022, the EU Council imposed personal sanctions on a group of Malian officials, including Prime Minister Maiga, citing their responsibility for obstructing and derailing a successful transition to an electoral democracy in Mali. PM Maiga, in particular, was accused of having failed to adhere to a transition agreement by postponing presidential elections, thus keeping the junta in power beyond the agreed time.


References


Personnalités politiques du Mali
short biographies of major political figures, ''Le Mali en ligne''(2005–2008) Retrieved 2008-09-12. {{DEFAULTSORT:Maiga, Choguel Kokalla 1958 births Living people Malian Muslims Patriotic Movement for Renewal politicians People from Gao Region Government ministers of Mali Industry ministers of Mali Trade ministers of Mali Prime ministers of Mali 21st-century Malian people People of the Mali War Zarma-Songhai people