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Chlorofluoromethane or Freon 31 is the hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) with the formula CH2ClF. It is a colorless, odorless, flammable gas.


Uses

Pyrolysis of a mixture of
dichlorofluoromethane Dichlorofluoromethane or Freon 21 or R 21 is a halomethane or hydrochlorofluorocarbon with the formula CHCl2F. It is a colorless and odorless gas. It is produced by fluorination of chloroform using a catalyst such as antimony trifluoride: :CHCl ...
and chlorofluoromethane gives hexafluorobenzene: :3 CHCl2F + 3 CH2ClF → C6F6 + 9 HCl It was used as a
refrigerant A refrigerant is a working fluid used in the heat pump and refrigeration cycle, refrigeration cycle of air conditioning systems and heat pumps where in most cases they undergo a repeated phase transition from a liquid to a gas and back again. Ref ...
and has an ozone depletion potential of 0.02.


Additional data

Its crystal structure is monoclinic with space group P21 and lattice constants ''a'' = 6.7676, ''b'' = 4.1477, ''c'' = 5.0206 (0.10−1 nm), β = 108.205°. At an altitude of 22 km, traces of chlorofluoromethane occur (148 ppt).


References


External links


Thermochemical table at chemnet.ru

Infrared Spectrum of Chlorofluoromethane
* IARC Summaries & Evaluations

Hydrochlorofluorocarbons Halomethanes Refrigerants IARC Group 3 carcinogens {{organohalide-stub