Chlorofluoromethane or Freon 31 is the
hydrochlorofluorocarbon (HCFC) with the formula CH
2ClF. It is a colorless, odorless, flammable gas.
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Uses
Pyrolysis of a mixture of dichlorofluoromethane
Dichlorofluoromethane or Freon 21 or R 21 is a halomethane or hydrochlorofluorocarbon with the formula CHCl2F. It is a colorless and odorless gas. It is produced by fluorination of chloroform using a catalyst such as antimony trifluoride:
:CHCl ...
and chlorofluoromethane gives hexafluorobenzene:
:3 CHCl2F + 3 CH2ClF → C6F6 + 9 HCl
It was used as a refrigerant
A refrigerant is a working fluid used in the heat pump and refrigeration cycle, refrigeration cycle of air conditioning systems and heat pumps where in most cases they undergo a repeated phase transition from a liquid to a gas and back again. Ref ...
and has an ozone depletion potential of 0.02.
Additional data
Its crystal structure is monoclinic with space group P21 and lattice constants ''a'' = 6.7676, ''b'' = 4.1477, ''c'' = 5.0206 (0.10−1 nm), β = 108.205°.
At an altitude of 22 km, traces of chlorofluoromethane occur (148 ppt).[
]
References
External links
Thermochemical table at chemnet.ru
Infrared Spectrum of Chlorofluoromethane
* IARC Summaries & Evaluations
Hydrochlorofluorocarbons
Halomethanes
Refrigerants
IARC Group 3 carcinogens
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