Chittagong Custom House
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Chittagong Custom House () is a
Bangladesh government The Cabinet of Bangladesh ( bn, বাংলাদেশের মন্ত্রিসভা) is the chief executive body of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. The cabinet is the collective decision-making body of the entire government under ...
regulatory agency under the Ministry of Finance responsible for collecting tariffs and costume duty in Chittagong City and Chittagong Port. M. Fakhrul Alam is the head of the Chittagong Custom House.


History

Chittagong Custom House was established by the Portuguese following the signing of a treaty with Mahmud Shah of Bengal in 1440. Records from 1776 to 1780, mention collection of tariffs from Chittagong Custom House to be minor. In 1801, rules were passed to govern Chittagong Custom House. In 1853, it was one of two custom house managed by the British Raj in the region. Chittagong Custom House was managed by a deputy collector during British Colonial rule while the collector was station in Kolkata. It received its first collector in 1948 following the
partition of India The Partition of British India in 1947 was the Partition (politics), change of political borders and the division of other assets that accompanied the dissolution of the British Raj in South Asia and the creation of two independent dominions: ...
. In 1975 the post of collector post was changed to costume commissioner. The current building of the Chittagong Custom House was built in 1920. In 2008, Chittagong Custom house automated operations.


Criticism

The custom house hired SGS S.A. to scan containers and train custom officers on how to scan them. The process failed as trained custom officers were transferred to other postings in Bangladesh and the contract ended in 2015. The custom department then awarded the contract to a local firm, Five R Associates, for 288.6 million taka for a two-year period. This was criticised because a custom house internal report estimated that the custom house could do the scanning for 40 million taka.


References

15th-century establishments in India Organisations based in Chittagong Government agencies of Bangladesh Government departments of Bangladesh Custom houses {{Bangladesh-org-stub