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The Shaoshan 3 (Chinese: 韶山三) is a type of
electric locomotive An electric locomotive is a locomotive powered by electricity from overhead lines, a third rail or on-board energy storage such as a battery or a supercapacitor. Locomotives with on-board fuelled prime movers, such as diesel engines or gas ...
used on the
People's Republic of China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
's national railway system. This locomotive was the third Chinese electric main line locomotive, built by the
Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Works CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co., Ltd. is one of the electric locomotive manufacturers in China. It is one of the subsidiaries of CRRC. History Predecessor Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Works was founded in 1936. CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co., Ltd. O ...
. The power supply was industrial-frequency single-phase AC, and the axle arrangement Co-Co.


Manufacturers

SS3s have been manufactured by several companies: *Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Works (0001~0677;4001~4008;4085~4104;5029~5251) *
Datong Electric Locomotive Works Datong is a prefecture-level city in northern Shanxi Province in the People's Republic of China. It is located in the Datong Basin at an elevation of and borders Inner Mongolia to the north and west and Hebei to the east. As of the 2020 cen ...
(6001~6095;4009~4084;4108~4556) *
Ziyang Locomotive Works CRRC Ziyang Co., Ltd. () is a Chinese locomotive manufacturer, one of the subsidiaries of CRRC. The plant was located in Ziyang, Sichuan Province. History CRRC Ziyang Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as The company) is a subsidiary of CRRC Corpo ...
(8001~8057) *CRRC Taiyuan Co.,Ltd. (4105~4107)


Preservation

*SS3-0001: is preserved at the
China Railway Museum The China Railway Museum () is a Chinese museum preserving locomotives that have operated on the railways of the People's Republic of China. The museum offers a total exhibition space of 16500m² and 8 exhibition tracks. The museum is located ...
*SS3-0023: is preserved at
Central South University Central South University (CSU; ) is a national public university in Changsha, Hunan, China. The university is sponsored by the Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China, China Ministry of Education. It is a Chinese state Double Fir ...
中南大学铁道校区将建“中南铁路园”[图
红网 *SS3-0054: is preserved at the
China Railway Museum The China Railway Museum () is a Chinese museum preserving locomotives that have operated on the railways of the People's Republic of China. The museum offers a total exhibition space of 16500m² and 8 exhibition tracks. The museum is located ...
*SS3-0450: is preserved at Liuzhou Railway Vacational Technical College *SS3-4493: is preserved at Taiyuan Locomotive Depot, Taiyuan Railway Bureau


Gallery

File:SS3 0054 in China Railway Museum 20180223.jpg, SS3-0054 in China Railway Museum File:SS3 0637 20111117.jpg, SS3-0637 in Guiyang Locomotive Depot, Chengdu Railway Bureau File:SS3 0325 Bogie 20111117.jpg, SS3-0325's Bogie File:SS3 4506 20111117.jpg, SS3-4506 (4000 Series) in Guiyang Locomotive Depot. File:SS3B 5190.jpg, SS3-5190(4000 Series) File:China Railways SS3 0029 20180128.jpg, SS3-0029 in Litang Railway Station


References


External links


''SS3型电力机车''_TrainNets.com
(Chinese) Co-Co locomotives Electric locomotives of China, SS3 25 kV AC locomotives CNR Datong Electric Locomotive Co. locomotives Zhuzhou locomotives Railway locomotives introduced in 1978 Standard gauge locomotives of China {{PRChina-rail-transport-stub