China CNR Corporation Limited (CNR) was a primary manufacturer of locomotives and rolling stock for the Chinese market. The company has also exported to over 80 countries and regions, including Argentina, Australia, Brazil, France, Hong Kong, New Zealand. Saudi Arabia, Taiwan and Turkey. In 2015, the company merged with CSR to form

CRRC CRRC Corporation Limited (known as CRRC) is a Chinese state-owned and publicly traded rolling stock manufacturer. It is the world's largest rolling stock manufacturer in terms of revenue, eclipsing its major competitors of Alstom and Siemens. I ...

History

In 2008 China CNR was incorporated as the subsidiary of

CNR Group China Northern Locomotive & Rolling Stock Industry (Group) Corporation commonly known as CNR Group was a Chinese locomotive and rolling stock manufacturer, and later holding company of China CNR. CNR Group merged with CSR Group in 2015 to form CRRC ...

(China Northern Locomotive & Rolling Stock Industry (Group) Corporation).Sources:

China ChengTong Holdings Group and China Huarong Asset Management were minority shareholders. In the same year

CNR Dalian CRRC Dalian Co., Ltd. (), often abbreviated as DLoco, is a company located in Dalian, Liaoning Province, China, producing railway locomotives, multiple units and diesel engines. The factory was established in 1899 during the period of constructio ...

CKD7C The CKD7C is a Co-Co diesel locomotive manufactured by the CNR Dalian CRRC Dalian Co., Ltd. (), often abbreviated as DLoco, is a company located in Dalian, Liaoning Province, China, producing railway locomotives, multiple units and diesel engines ...

were exported to the Republic of Congo. The company made an

IPO An initial public offering (IPO) or stock launch is a public offering in which shares of a company are sold to institutional investors and usually also to retail (individual) investors. An IPO is typically underwritten by one or more investment ...

of $2bn in 2009 on the Shanghai stock exchange. From the early 21st century onwards the group began a strategic diversification into

wind turbine A wind turbine is a device that converts the kinetic energy of wind into electrical energy. Hundreds of thousands of large turbines, in installations known as wind farms, now generate over 650 gigawatts of power, with 60 GW added each yea ...

manufacture - its first major new facility was a 500 turbine per year capacity factory in

Songyuan Songyuan () is a prefecture-level city in west-central Jilin province, China. History Even though the present city of Songyuan is predominantly modern in appearance, the area has a long history dating back to the Neolithic age. The city was p ...

, (built 2009–11), established through CNR Wind Power Co. The company expects to invest ~35billion Yuan in CNR Wind Power to establish a full scale wind power industry. In 2013, the company began providing underground cars for Line A of the

Buenos Aires Underground The Buenos Aires Underground ( es, Subterráneo de Buenos Aires, links=no), locally known as Subte (), is a rapid transit system that serves the area of the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina. The first section of this network (Plaza de Mayo–Pla ...

in Argentina, with the 150 cars to make up the entirety of

the line Line most often refers to: * Line (geometry), object with zero thickness and curvature that stretches to infinity * Telephone line, a single-user circuit on a telephone communication system Line, lines, The Line, or LINE may also refer to: Arts ...

. That same year, the company delivered 20 locomotives and 220 coaches to the country for

Trenes Argentinos Operadora Ferroviaria Sociedad del Estado (abbreviated SOFSE; trading name: Trenes Argentinos Operaciones) is an Argentine state-owned company created in 2008 to operate passenger services in Argentina. It is a subsidiary of the Ferrocarriles Ar ...

' long distance broad gauge rolling stock. CNR company began delivering 81

Diesel Multiple Units A diesel multiple unit or DMU is a multiple-unit train powered by on-board diesel engines. A DMU requires no separate locomotive, as the engines are incorporated into one or more of the carriages. Diesel-powered single-unit railcars are also ...

in 2015 for the

Belgrano Sur Line The Belgrano Sur line is an Argentine commuter rail service in the Greater Buenos Aires area, currently operated by state-owned enterprise Trenes Argentinos. The Belgrano Sur runs over tracks and through stations built by the Franco–Belgian ...

in Buenos Aires, operated by

. In October 2014, CNR made a major breakthrough into the North American market by winning a $567 million contract to supply 284 metro cars for the

Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority The Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority (abbreviated MBTA and known colloquially as "the T") is the public agency responsible for operating most public transportation services in Greater Boston, Massachusetts. The MBTA transit network in ...

Orange Orange most often refers to: *Orange (fruit), the fruit of the tree species '' Citrus'' × ''sinensis'' ** Orange blossom, its fragrant flower *Orange (colour), from the color of an orange, occurs between red and yellow in the visible spectrum * ...

(Type B car) and

Red Red is the color at the long wavelength end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet. It has a dominant wavelength of approximately 625–740 nanometres. It is a primary color in the RGB color model and a secondar ...

(Type A car) lines, with an option for 58 more. CNR plans to dedicate two manufacturing lines at a Chinese facility and build a 150,000 square-foot facility in Springfield, Massachusetts for final assembly of the vehicles. At the end of 2014 CNR and rival CSR announced their intention to merge, with CSR acquiring CNR shares at a ratio of 1 CNR : 1.1 CSR; the resultant company (value ~$26billion) was to be named

. The two companies formally merged on 1 June 2015.

Manufacturing and research subsidiaries

The corporation has numerous subsidiaries at various sites in China: *Beijing Feb. 7th Railway Transportation Equipment Co., Ltd. *Beijing Nankou Railway Transportation Machinery Co., Ltd. *Changchun Railway Coach Co., Ltd. * Changchun Railway Vehicles Co., Ltd. * CNR Dalian Locomotive & Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. *CNR Dalian Locomotive Research Institute Co., Ltd. * CNR Datong Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd. *Harbin Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. * CNR Jinan *Lanzhou Jinniu Railway Transportation Equipment Co., Ltd. *Qiqihar Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. *Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co., Ltd. * Tangshan Railway Vehicle Co., Ltd *Tangshan Railway Transportation Equipment Co., Ltd. *Tianjin LJ Railway Transport Equipment Ltd. *Taiyuan Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd. *Yongji Xinshisu Electric Equipment Co., Ltd. *Xi’an Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd.

Exports

* Buenos Aires Underground 200 Series * BTS Skytrain EMU-B1 and EMU-B2 Stock

References

External links

Official website
(archived, 24 Mar 2017) {{CRRC Group Manufacturing companies established in 2008 Manufacturing companies disestablished in 2015 3 Companies formerly listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange Companies formerly listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange Chinese brands 2015 mergers and acquisitions Defunct manufacturing companies of China Rolling stock manufacturers of China