Chilean Communist Party (Proletarian Action) ( es, Partido Comunista Chileno (Acción Proletaria), ) is an
anti-revisionist Marxist–Leninist
Marxism is a left-wing to far-left method of socioeconomic analysis that uses a materialist interpretation of historical development, better known as historical materialism, to understand class relations and social conflict and a dialect ...
communist party
A communist party is a political party that seeks to realize the socio-economic goals of communism. The term ''communist party'' was popularized by the title of ''The Manifesto of the Communist Party'' (1848) by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. ...
in Chile, founded in 1979 and originating from the pro-
Albania
Albania ( ; sq, Shqipëri or ), or , also or . officially the Republic of Albania ( sq, Republika e Shqipërisë), is a country in Southeastern Europe. It is located on the Adriatic and Ionian Seas within the Mediterranean Sea and shares ...
n tradition. It has presented independent candidates on legislative elections. The General Secretary of PC(AP) is
Eduardo Artés.
PC(AP) was a member of the
(ICMLPO) and is currently a member of the
(ICOR).
History
The Chilean Communist Party (Proletarian Action) was founded on November 8, 1979, through a split from the now defunct
Revolutionary Communist Party. In 1984 the party joined "Coordinadora de Organizaciones Revolucionarias".
In the 90s-2000s, the party has been member of Movimiento Izquierda Democrática Allendista, Unidos Venceremos and
Juntos Podemos, leaving the latter after
Guillermo Teillier
Guillermo León Teillier del Valle (born Santa Bárbara, Chile, 29 October 1943) is a Chilean politician, educator, and writer who is the current president of the Communist Party of Chile. He was elected to the Chilean Chamber of Deputies
...
(President of the Communist Party of Chile, a political party member of Juntos Podemos) called to support
Concertación
The Concertación, officially the Concertación de Partidos por la Democracia ( en, Coalition of Parties for Democracy), was a coalition of center-left political parties in Chile, founded in 1988. Presidential candidates under its banner won ...
candidate
Michelle Bachelet
Verónica Michelle Bachelet Jeria (; born 29 September 1951) is a Chilean politician who served as United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights from 2018 to 2022. She previously served as President of Chile from 2006 to 2010 and 2014 to 201 ...
in the 2006 presidential elections.
While in Juntos Podemos, the party proposed their general secretary,
Eduardo Artés, as an independent senate candidate for West Santiago (being a non-registered party), earning 50.000 votes, failing to be elected.
In 2009 the party supported Artés as a candidate for the 2009 presidential election, but due to their non-registered nature, they were unable to register him in the electoral service. Since 2009 the party has called for spoiling votes and more recently, abstention, in order to illegitimate "neoliberal" governments and its electoral system.
Philosophy
The party, according to its statutes, strictly subscribes to the
Marxist-Leninist theory, vindicating the works of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin, being against the revision of the bases of Marxism-Leninism (
anti-revisionism
Anti-revisionism is a position within Marxism–Leninism which emerged in the 1950s in opposition to the reforms of Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev. Where Khrushchev pursued an interpretation that differed from his predecessor Joseph Stalin, ...
).
This means that it declares itself in favor of the popular struggles of the workers, in pursuit of the "democratic and popular revolution" towards socialism and communism as the final stage; which must be achieved by all forms of struggle within the reach of the working class and the exploited peoples, from the simplest such as the struggles for immediate reforms, understood as a means for the organization and revolutionary consciousness-raising of the masses, to the most complex and superior such as the armed popular insurrection. It is organized according to democratic centralism, in order to achieve these objectives, and aims to become the vanguard detachment of the Chilean working class.
Publications
The party publishes an annual magazine called ''Acción Proletaria'' magazine and a monthly newspaper, ''Remolino Popular''.
References
External links
*
Reformism: the Gateway to Fascism article in
Danish
Danish may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark
People
* A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark
* Culture of Denmark
* Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish a ...
{{Authority control
1979 establishments in Chile
Communist parties in Chile
Anti-revisionist organizations
Stalinist parties
Far-left politics in Chile
International Coordination of Revolutionary Parties and Organizations
Political parties established in 1979
Political parties in Chile