The Auditorium (formerly the RLDS Auditorium) is a house of worship and office building located on the greater
Temple Lot
The Temple Lot, located in Independence, Missouri, is the first site to be dedicated for the construction of a temple in the Latter Day Saint movement. The area was dedicated on August 3, 1831, by the movement's founder, Joseph Smith Jr., and p ...
in
Independence, Missouri
Independence is the fifth-largest city in Missouri and the county seat of Jackson County. Independence is a satellite city of Kansas City, Missouri, and is the largest suburb on the Missouri side of the Kansas City metropolitan area. In 2020, ...
. The Auditorium is part of the headquarters complex of
Community of Christ which also includes the
Independence Temple
The Temple in Independence, Missouri, is a house of worship and education "dedicated to the pursuit of peace". It dominates the skyline of Independence and has become the focal point of the headquarters of the Community of Christ (formerly the Re ...
.
Construction
Construction of the Auditorium was a major undertaking, illustrating the vision of church Prophet/President
Frederick M. Smith who provided the building's inspiration. Ground was broken in 1926 and the building was finally completed in 1958. Smith's plans for the Conference chamber were originally about 66% larger than when it was finished. Construction was virtually halted during the
Great Depression when the church struggled under a massive debt.
Auditorium pipe organ
The Auditorium houses an
Aeolian-Skinner
Æolian-Skinner Organ Company, Inc. of Boston, Massachusetts was an American builder of a large number of pipe organs from its inception as the Skinner Organ Company in 1901 until its closure in 1972. Key figures were Ernest M. Skinner (1866–1 ...
pipe organ with 113 ranks and 6,334 pipes.
[Levings, Darryl]
"Famed Kansas City organist John Obetz dies at 81"
''The Kansas City Star
''The Kansas City Star'' is a newspaper based in Kansas City, Missouri. Published since 1880, the paper is the recipient of eight Pulitzer Prizes. ''The Star'' is most notable for its influence on the career of President Harry S. Truman and a ...
'', February 12, 2015 (accessed Jan. 15, 2018). The Auditorium Organ includes an
antiphonal
An antiphonary or antiphonal is one of the liturgical books intended for use (i.e. in the liturgical choir), and originally characterized, as its name implies, by the assignment to it principally of the antiphons used in various parts of the ...
console and pipes in the rear balcony of the oval chamber. It is listed as one of the 75 largest pipe organs in the world.
TheatreOrgans.com
Famed organist John Obetz (1933–2015) originated his ''Auditorium Organ'' weekly radio program from the Auditorium between 1968–1993, playing the Aeolian-Skinner organ for a national audience.
Children's Peace Pavilion
The Children's Peace Pavilion, located in the Auditorium, was established in 1995 to pursue its mission of "Enriching the lives of children through the pursuit of peace for all." It attracts visitors each year to a number of exhibits designed to teach concepts of personal peace, social peace, international peace, and environmental peace to children ages 5 through 11. It is a frequent destination for elementary school field trips in the greater Kansas City area. Local Girl Scouts may earn Girl Scouts of the USA insignia through a partnership with Children's Peace Pavilion. As a 501(c)3 charitable organization, Children's Peace Pavilion is governed by an independent board of directors.
Events
World Conferences
World Conferences of the church are held every three years in the World Conference chamber, which seats 5,800 people. The Conference chamber is and it is from the floor to ceiling of the dome's interior. The exterior of the dome rises above street level. The original plan for the Auditorium included two balconies, but due to limited finances only one was built.
Performances
The Auditorium hosts an annual performance and broadcast of Handel's Messiah by the Kansas City Symphony
The Kansas City Symphony (KCS) is a United States symphony orchestra based in Kansas City, Missouri. The current music director is conductor Michael Stern. The Symphony performs at the Kauffman Center for the Performing Arts, located at 1601 Br ...
and the Independence Messiah Choir. The Community of Christ International Peace Award
The Community of Christ International Peace Award was established to honor and bring attention to the work of peacemaking and peacemakers in the world. It has been bestowed on an individual each year since 1993 (except 1996 and 2015).
Overview
T ...
has been awarded in ceremonies at the Auditorium.
Other Events
In addition to religious use, the Auditorium is available for high school and college graduations and cultural events in the Independence and Kansas City area. Numerous dignitaries have spoken in the Auditorium. On June 27, 1945, Independence native Harry S. Truman
Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884December 26, 1972) was the 33rd president of the United States, serving from 1945 to 1953. A leader of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the 34th vice president from January to April 1945 under Franklin ...
gave a speech at the Auditorium on his first return trip to Independence during his presidency. During his remarks, which were also attended by First Lady Bess Truman
Elizabeth Virginia Truman (''née'' Wallace; February 13, 1885October 18, 1982) was the wife of President Harry S. Truman and the first lady of the United States from 1945 to 1953. She also served as the second lady of the United States from Ja ...
and their daughter Margaret Truman
Mary Margaret Truman Daniel (February 17, 1924 – January 29, 2008) was an American classical soprano, actress, journalist, radio and television personality, writer, and New York socialite. She was the only child of President Harry S. Truman a ...
, President Truman announced that the United States had become a signatory to the United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be a centre for harmoniz ...
treaty. Former Secretary of State Colin Powell delivered an address at the Auditorium on July 24, 1998, commemorating the 50th anniversary of the executive order that led to the desegregation of the United States military. Primate researcher and environmentalist Jane Goodall
Dame Jane Morris Goodall (; born Valerie Jane Morris-Goodall on 3 April 1934), formerly Baroness Jane van Lawick-Goodall, is an English primatologist and anthropologist. Seen as the world's foremost expert on chimpanzees, Goodall is best kn ...
spoke at the Auditorium in 1999. On July 5, 2007, former United States President Bill Clinton
William Jefferson Clinton ( né Blythe III; born August 19, 1946) is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. He previously served as governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981 and agai ...
gave the keynote address at the Auditorium commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Truman Presidential Library
The Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum is the Presidential library system, presidential library and resting place of Harry S. Truman, the List of presidents of the United States, 33rd president of the United States (1945–1953), ...
.
References
Further reading
*Roger Yarrington, ''The Auditorium: World Headquarters Building of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints'', Herald House, 1962.
External links
Auditorium pipe organ
Official website of the Children's Peace Pavilion
Community of Christ, official website
{{Authority control
Peace museums in the United States
Museums in Jackson County, Missouri
Children's museums in Missouri
Latter Day Saint movement in Missouri
Museums established in 1995
Religious buildings and structures of the Community of Christ
Religious buildings and structures in Missouri
Significant places in Mormonism
Temple Lot
20th-century Latter Day Saint church buildings
Religious buildings and structures completed in 1958