The Chief Secretary for Administration, commonly known as the Chief Secretary of Hong Kong, is the most senior
principal official of the
Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The Chief Secretary is head of the
Government Secretariat which oversees the administration of the Region to which all other
ministers belong, and is
accountable for his or her policies and actions to the
Chief Executive and to the
Legislative Council. Under Article 53 of the
Basic Law, the position is known as "Administrative Secretary". As the second highest ranking public official in Hong Kong, the Chief Secretary acts as Acting Chief Executive when the Chief Executive is absent.
The Chief Secretary formulates and implements government
policy, gives advice to the Chief Executive as a member of the
Executive Council Executive Council may refer to:
Government
* Executive Council (Commonwealth countries), a constitutional organ that exercises executive power and advises the governor
* Executive Council of Bern, the government of the Swiss canton of Bern
* Ex ...
, and is responsible for managing the Government's relationship with the Legislative Council and drawing up the Government's legislative programme. The office (“Department of Administration” per Article 60 of the Basic Law) also exercises certain statutory functions, such as the handling of appeals from designated public bodies.
Prior to the
transfer of sovereignty of Hong Kong in 1997, the office was known simply as "
Chief Secretary" (), and before 27 August 1976, "Colonial Secretary".
Until the introduction of the
Principal Officials Accountability System in 2002, the Chief Secretary was a
civil service
The civil service is a collective term for a sector of government composed mainly of career civil servants hired on professional merit rather than appointed or elected, whose institutional tenure typically survives transitions of political leaders ...
position, and in this capacity, the head of the public service. In 2005,
Henry Tang became the first person who has not been a civil servant to be appointed to the office of the Chief Secretary.
From the 1870s to 1902 the Colonial Secretary was the ''de facto''
Lieutenant Governor of Hong Kong which was once held by the Commander of
British Forces in Hong Kong before 1870s when the post was not lapsed from power. After 1902 the title disappeared from use as the second highest post was transferred to the Colonial Secretary and later, Chief Secretary.
List of Chief Secretaries of Hong Kong
Colonial Secretaries, 1843–1941
Colonial Secretaries, 1946–1976
Chief Secretaries, 1976–1997
Chief Secretaries for Administration, 1997–present
Political party:
Residence
The Chief Secretary resides at an official residence at 15 Barker Road, The Peak, Hong Kong, which is also known as Victoria House and Victoria Flats.
See also
*
Hong Kong Government
The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, commonly known as the Hong Kong Government or HKSAR Government, refers to the executive authorities of Hong Kong SAR. It was formed on 1 July 1997 in accordance with the Sino- ...
*
Government departments and agencies in Hong Kong
*
Secretary for Justice (Hong Kong)
*
Financial Secretary (Hong Kong)
*
Secretary for Education and Manpower
*
Secretary for Health, Welfare and Food
*
Lieutenant Governor of Hong Kong - second in command from 1843 to 1870s
References
;General
*
;Specific
External links
Official website
{{Chief Secretary for Administration
Chief Secretary