Chico's FAS is an American women's clothing and accessories retailer founded in 1983 on
Sanibel Island, Florida
Sanibel is an island and city in Lee County, Florida, United States. The population was 6,382 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Cape Coral-Fort Myers, Florida Metropolitan Statistical Area. The island, also known as Sanibel Island, constitute ...
. The company was founded by Marvin and Helene Gralnick and is headquartered in
Fort Myers, Florida
Fort Myers (or Ft. Myers) is a city in southwestern Florida and the county seat and commercial center of Lee County, Florida, United States. The Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program calculated that the city's population was 92,245 in 20 ...
. Chico's FAS operates four brands: its namesake Chico's store,
White House Black Market
White House Black Market is an American women's clothing retailer headquartered in Fort Myers, Florida. The multichannel brand, founded in 1985, specializes in upscale clothing.
White House Black Market owns and operates various clothing and acc ...
, Soma and TellTale.
As of October 2019, Chico's FAS operated 1,376 women's clothing stores in the US and Canada, and sold merchandise online. Merchandise was also sold through franchise locations in Mexico and U.S. airport locations.
History
1972–1990
Founders Marvin and Helene Gralnick met in 1972 while living in
Guadalajara, Mexico
Guadalajara ( , ) is a metropolis in western Mexico and the capital of the state of Jalisco. According to the 2020 census, the city has a population of 1,385,629 people, making it the 7th largest city by population in Mexico, while the Guadalaja ...
. In 1983, they opened a tiny Mexican folk art gift shop in Periwinkle Place on Sanibel Island, Florida.
Helene named the shop Folk Art Specialties and then changed the name to Chico's Folk Art Specialties after a friend's pet parrot, Chico.
The store sold mostly art, but the sweaters in the store outsold everything else, so Chico's Folk Art Specialties transformed into a clothing boutique.
In 1985, Chico's Folk Art Specialties opened a second boutique on
Captiva Island, Florida. All early boutiques were infused with Mexican folk art combined with antiques and fixtures manufactured in Marvin's in-house woodshop.
In the beginning, Marvin and Helene would not close the store until they reached a certain amount of sales each day. They also could not afford to have bags printed, so the name was handwritten on each bag.
The first
franchise store
Franchising is based on a marketing concept which can be adopted by an organization as a strategy for business expansion. Where implemented, a franchisor licenses some or all of its know-how, procedures, intellectual property, use of its busine ...
opened in
Edina, Minnesota
Edina ( ) is a city in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States and a first-ring suburb of Minneapolis. The population was 53,494 at the 2020 census, making it the 18th most populous city in Minnesota.
Edina began as a small farming and mil ...
, in 1987. In 1989, the company shortened its name to Chico's FAS (an abbreviation for Folk Art Specialties) and launched the Passport Loyalty Rewards program.
1991–2000
By 1992, the company operated 60 boutiques and began designing its own prints and patterns.
Chico's FAS went public in 1993 and began trading on
NASDAQ
The Nasdaq Stock Market () (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations Stock Market) is an American stock exchange based in New York City. It is the most active stock trading venue in the US by volume, and ranked second ...
under the title CHS. It premiered its Most Amazing Personal Service (MAPS) customer service initiative in 1998, which still remains as part of the company's focus as of 2018. Between 1998 and 2000, Chico's sales increased an average of 50 percent per year.
In 1999, Chico's FAS began online sales at Chicos.com. It also began advertising in national magazines, including ''
Martha Stewart Living
''Martha Stewart Living'' is a magazine and former television program
Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of ...
'' and ''
Marie Claire
''Marie Claire'' is a French international monthly magazine first published in France in 1937, followed by the United Kingdom in 1941. Since then various editions are published in many countries and languages. The feature editions focus on wo ...
''.
2001–2010
In 2001, the Chico's FAS Founders building opened in
Fort Myers, Florida
Fort Myers (or Ft. Myers) is a city in southwestern Florida and the county seat and commercial center of Lee County, Florida, United States. The Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program calculated that the city's population was 92,245 in 20 ...
, and Chico's FAS debuted on the New York Stock Exchange.
Chico's FAS aired its first commercial in six major markets on ''The Today Show'', ''Good Morning America'', ''The Oprah Winfrey Show'', and ''Martha Stewart Living''.
Average new store sales reached $1.45 million per year in 2003. The next year, Chico's FAS acquired White House Black Market, a women's clothing company that focuses on white, black, and other variants of the two colors. Chico's FAS also launched Soma, an intimate apparel boutique.
In 2006, Chico's FAS added 24 acres to the Fort Myers campus to support growth, and stock reached a high of $49.40.
2011–present
In 2011, Chico's FAS acquired
Boston Proper
Downtown Boston is the central business district of Boston, Massachusetts, United States. The city of Boston was founded in 1630. The largest of the city's commercial districts, Downtown is the location of many corporate or regional headquarters; ...
, which is a brand available online or by catalog. Two years later, Boston Proper opened its first boutique at Coconut Point in Estero, Florida.
In 2013, Chico's FAS expanded internationally by opening White House Black Market stores in Canada. On May 13, 2014, Chico's FAS announced expansion of the Chico's brand into Canada.
Three boutiques have since opened in Canada.
Further international expansion has occurred with its namesake Chico's into Mexico in 2014. Through an exclusive franchise with El Puerto de Liverpool ("Liverpool"), Chico's opened a stand-alone boutique at Perisur Mall, Mexico City. Plans for further Chico's expansion into Mexico include more openings of stand-alone boutiques as well as branded shop-in-shops in Liverpool department stores.
In 2016, Chico's FAS sold Boston Proper to Brentwood Associates, an investment firm in Los Angeles.
In 2017, the company launched its first online outlet store, Chico's Off The Rack. Also in 2017, the company Chico's began selling on cruise ships through Princess Cruises and Starboard Cruise Services. In 2019, Chico's announced it was opening airport stores in partnership with airport retailer operator Stellar Partnerships. The company also started selling online through Amazon and ShopRunner.
Chico's FAS brands
Chico's
The Chico's brand was founded in 1983 and originally started as a small boutique selling Mexican folk art and apparel on Sanibel Island, Florida.
Today, Chico's primarily sells private branded clothing for women. The brand has its own unique sizing that runs from 000 to 4.
White House Black Market
The White House Black Market brand began in 1985 in
Baltimore, Maryland
Baltimore ( , locally: or ) is the List of municipalities in Maryland, most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland, fourth most populous city in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic, and List of United States cities by popula ...
, and was acquired by Chico's FAS in 2003. It primarily offers exclusively designed, private label women's clothing and accessory items with a "boutique feel". Accessory items range from shoes to scarves to jewelry and belts.
The focus of each seasonal assortment ranges from everyday basics, to wear-to-work, to fashion in monochromatic black, white, and related shades with "seasonal color splashes".
Soma
Soma was launched by Chico's FAS in 2004.
The brand primarily sells bras and sleepwear. The brand also offers dresses, loungewear, swimwear, shapewear, and lingerie. The associates measure women for the correct bra fit and then suggests the most appropriate sizes and styles. This service is performed accurately by their own fleet of expert bra fitters.
The brand was started by women and according to their own corporate landing page is still led by a customer facing fleet consisting of female leadership and staff.
TellTale
TellTale is an online underwear brand launched in 2019.
Management
Leadership
The current leadership is:
* President and chief executive officer, Director: Bonnie R. Brooks
*President, Apparel Group: Molly Langenstein
*President, Intimates Group: Mary van Praag
*Vice President / CMO, Intimates Group: Cristina Ceresoli
References
External links
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chicos
Clothing retailers of the United States
Companies based in Florida
Companies listed on the New York Stock Exchange
Fort Myers, Florida
Retail companies established in 1983
1983 establishments in Florida
1993 initial public offerings
Companies that have filed for bankruptcy in Canada