Chengdu Biennale
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The Chengdu Biennale ( zh, 成都双年展) is a
contemporary art Contemporary art is the art of today, produced in the second half of the 20th century or in the 21st century. Contemporary artists work in a globally influenced, culturally diverse, and technologically advancing world. Their art is a dynamic com ...
biennale Biennale (), Italian for "biennial" or "every other year", is any event that happens every two years. It is most commonly used within the art world to describe large-scale international contemporary art exhibitions. As such the term was popularis ...
event in
Chengdu Chengdu (, ; Simplified Chinese characters, simplified Chinese: 成都; pinyin: ''Chéngdū''; Sichuanese dialects, Sichuanese pronunciation: , Standard Chinese pronunciation: ), Chinese postal romanization, alternatively Romanization of Chi ...
,
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, started in 2001.


Overview

The entrepreneur Deng Hong funded the first four biennales (from 2001). From the fifth event (2011 onwards), the biennale has been co-hosted by local official cultural institutions in Chengdu. After the sixth biennale in 2013, there was an interval of the official event until 2021. During this period, another art event took place, known as the Anren Biennale, mainly privately funded and operated, starting in 2017. The 2021 Chengdu Biennale started on 6 November 2021, running until 6 April 2022. The official launch of the
Tianfu Art Park The Tianfu Art Park ( zh, 天府艺术公园) is an urban park with two art museums in the Jinniu District, northwest of central Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Overview The official launch of the Tianfu Art Park was held on 6 November 2021, with the ope ...
in the
Jinniu District Jinniu District () is one of 11 urban districts of the prefecture-level city of Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. It is bordered by Chenghua District to the east, Qingyang District to the southwest, Pi County to the north ...
of Chengdu was held on 6 November 2021, with the opening of two new museum buildings in the park, operated by the
Chengdu Art Academy The Chengdu Art Academy ( zh, 成都画院) is an arts organization, supporting contemporary art and the Chengdu Art Museum with a collection of artworks, based in the city of Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Overview The academy is organized by the Chi ...
. The Chengdu Art Museum surrounds a lake with two new museum buildings, the
Chengdu Tianfu Art Museum Chengdu Tianfu Art Museum ( zh, 成都市天府美术馆) is a contemporary art museum in Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Overview The museum is located within the Tianfu Art Park in the Jinniu District of Chengdu. It opened in the park, along with the n ...
and the
Chengdu Museum of Contemporary Art The Chengdu Museum of Contemporary Art ( zh, 成都市当代艺术馆) is a contemporary art museum in Chengdu, China. Overview The museum opened in Tianfu Art Park as part of the 2021 Chengdu Biennale, together with the Chengdu Tianfu Art Museum ...
. Artworks by more than 270 Chinese and international artists from 35 countries are on display at the biennale.{ The theme of the 2021 biennale is "Super Fusion". Chinese artists exhibiting at the 2021 biennale include He Duoling, Liu Jiakun,
Xu Bing Xu Bing (; born 1955) is a Chinese artist who served as vice-president of the Central Academy of Fine Arts. He is known for his printmaking skills and installation art, as well as his creative artistic use of language, words, and text and how t ...
,
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,
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, and Zhou Chunya. International artists include
Daniel Buren Daniel Buren (born 25 March 1938, in Boulogne-Billancourt) is a French conceptual artist, painter, and sculptor. He has won numerous awards including the Golden Lion for best pavilion at the Venice Biennale (1986), the International Award for ...
,
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,
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Carsten Höller Carsten Höller (born December 1961) is a German artist. He lives and works in Stockholm, Sweden.Alice Rawsthorn (January 2012)"Cliff Hanger - The Ghanaian home of artists Carsten Höller and Marcel Odenbach goes above—and beyond" ''W Magazi ...
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, and
Jeremy Gardiner Jeremy Gardiner (born 26 April 1957) is a contemporary landscape painter who has been based in the United Kingdom and the United States. His work has been featured in books. It has also been reviewed in ''The Boston Globe'', '' Miami Herald'', ...
.


Exhibitions

The following Chengdu Biennales (from 2001) and Anren Biennales (from 2017) have taken place: # In 2001, the 1st Biennale “Yangban Model Art in China” invited 120 artists to participate, mainly paintings on the easel. # In 2005, the 2nd Biennale “Spectacle Century and Paradise” was internationalized, inviting six foreign artists to participate. It was held in the New International Convention Center, Chengdu Century City. # In 2007, the 3rd Chengdu Biennale “Reboot” was held. Its curatorial team included the domestic curators Feng Bin and Lu Hong, cooperating with Britta Erickson and Kuiyi Shen from the United States. # In 2009, the 4th Chengdu Biennale had "China Narratives" as the theme, with Jia Fangzhou and Zou Yuejin as curators, 120 participating artists, 271 works involving oil painting, ink painting, photography, video, sculpture, and installations. This exhibition was divided into five subthemes: "2008", "History", "Reality", "Urban", and "Rural". # In 2011, the 5th Chengdu Biennale invited Lü Peng as the chief curator, named "Changing Vistas: Creative Duration", including contemporary art, design, and architecture. Two hundred artists from China and abroad participate in this exhibition. This time, the event learned lessons from the model of the
Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale (; it, La Biennale di Venezia) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy by the Biennale Foundation. The biennale has been organised every year since 1895, which makes it the oldest of ...
, with one main exhibition and other special exhibitions held at 16 local art museums, which successfully attracted approximately 280,000 visitors. The right to operate the Chengdu Biennale was taken over by the Government. # In 2013, the 6th Chengdu Biennale invited Feng Bin and Zhao Li as curators, consisting of two parts: "Relation" and "Young Artists of Ten Years". # The event was not held as scheduled in 2015. # In 2017, the 1st Anren Biennale, "Today's Yesterday", hosted by a private organization in Chengdu, invited 189 artists from 18 countries and regions and more than 800 works. # In 2019, the 2nd Anren Biennale, "A Confrontation of Ideals", was jointly curated by Lü Peng, He Guiyan, and the Dutch curator Siebe Tettero. # In 2021, the 3rd Anren Biennale invited
Gu Yuan Gu Yuan (; born May 9, 1982) is a female hammer thrower from PR China. She was born in Yingkou, Liaoning. Her personal best throw is 72.36 metres, achieved in July 2004 in Padova. International competitions References * External links

* ...
as the director, cooperating with the art critics/curators Wang Lin, Zhao Li, Xia Kejun, Gu Yuan, Elsa Wang, Li Xiaofeng, Wen Ya, etc. They separated the areas to become the curator of each subtheme, inviting 150 contemporary artists and exhibiting more than 300 works. In the same year, the 2021 Chengdu Biennale was held in
Chengdu Tianfu Art Museum Chengdu Tianfu Art Museum ( zh, 成都市天府美术馆) is a contemporary art museum in Chengdu, Sichuan, China. Overview The museum is located within the Tianfu Art Park in the Jinniu District of Chengdu. It opened in the park, along with the n ...
and
Chengdu Museum of Contemporary Art The Chengdu Museum of Contemporary Art ( zh, 成都市当代艺术馆) is a contemporary art museum in Chengdu, China. Overview The museum opened in Tianfu Art Park as part of the 2021 Chengdu Biennale, together with the Chengdu Tianfu Art Museum ...
, and 272 artists were invited to participate, and 17 special invited exhibitions were exhibited in several local art galleries in Chengdu at the same time. For example, the special invited exhibition "Still on" was held in the Usunhome Art Museum.


References


Further reading

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External links


Chengdu Biennale website
{{Biennales 2001 establishments in China Recurring events established in 2001 Art exhibitions in China Art biennials Contemporary art fairs Chinese contemporary art Arts in Chengdu Tourist attractions in Chengdu