The Chemin de Fer Moudania Brousse, (
English
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Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national ide ...
:''Mudanya Bursa Railway''), (
Turkish
Turkish may refer to:
*a Turkic language spoken by the Turks
* of or about Turkey
** Turkish language
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** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation
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:''Mudanya Bursa Demiryolu''), or CFMB was a long
railway
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a pre ...
line from the port of
Mudanya
Mudanya (Mudania, el, τα Μουδανιά, ''ta Moudaniá'' l. (the site of ancient Apamea Myrlea) is a town and district of Bursa Province in the Marmara region of Turkey. It is located on the Gulf of Gemlik, part of the southern coast of t ...
to
Bursa
( grc-gre, Προῦσα, Proûsa, Latin: Prusa, ota, بورسه, Arabic:بورصة) is a city in northwestern Turkey and the administrative center of Bursa Province. The fourth-most populous city in Turkey and second-most populous in the ...
.
History
On August 14, 1871, the Ottoman Government started to build a line from the port city of
Mudanya
Mudanya (Mudania, el, τα Μουδανιά, ''ta Moudaniá'' l. (the site of ancient Apamea Myrlea) is a town and district of Bursa Province in the Marmara region of Turkey. It is located on the Gulf of Gemlik, part of the southern coast of t ...
to the inland city of
Bursa
( grc-gre, Προῦσα, Proûsa, Latin: Prusa, ota, بورسه, Arabic:بورصة) is a city in northwestern Turkey and the administrative center of Bursa Province. The fourth-most populous city in Turkey and second-most populous in the ...
. During construction, the line was sold to two
French investors in 1874. The railway reached Bursa and was finished in 1875. The railway was to be continued to
Bozüyük
Bozüyük is a town and district of Bilecik Province in the Marmara region of Turkey.
Features
Bozüyük is the biggest town in Bilecik Province. The district has an area of and borders İnegöl to the west, Pazaryeri to the northwest, Bileci ...
where it would connect with the
CFOA line, but the tracks were never laid. On January 2, 1891
Georges Nagelmackers
Georges Lambert Casimir Nagelmackers (born 25 June 1845 in Liège, Belgium; deceased 10 August 1905 in Villepreux, France) (60 years old) was a Belgian civil engineer and businessman. He was the founder of the Compagnie Internationale des Wagons ...
paid £27,000 for the rail line. In 1932 the
Turkish State Railways
The State Railways of the Republic of Turkey ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devlet Demiryolları), abbreviated as TCDD, is a government-owned national railway company responsible with the ownership and maintenance of railway infrastructure in Turkey ...
(TCDD) bought the line. The railway was not very profitable, so in 1948, TCDD abandoned the line.
Bursaray
The Bursaray light rail system started operating in 2002 as an urban transit option. Although one of its lines follow approximately the same route, Bursaray does not go as far as Mudanya.
See also
*
Bursaray
Bursaray (sometimes stylized as ''BursaRay'') is a rapid transit system in the city of Bursa, Marmara Region, Turkey, built in 2000 by TÜVASAŞ, and operated by Burulaş. The name ''Bursaray'' is a portmanteau of ''Bursa'', and ''Ray'', the Tur ...
*
TCDD TCDD may refer to any of the following:
* Turkish State Railways
The State Railways of the Republic of Turkey ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devlet Demiryolları), abbreviated as TCDD, is a government-owned national railway company responsible with ...
References
External links
CFMB Trains of Turkey Page
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chemin De Fer Moudania Brousse
Railway lines in Turkey
Railway lines opened in 1871
Railway lines closed in 1948
Ottoman railways
Metre gauge railways in Turkey
Closed railway lines in Turkey