The Chelsea Headhunters are a notorious English
football hooligan firm linked to the
London football
Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kicking a ball to score a goal. Unqualified, the word ''football'' normally means the form of football that is the most popular where the word is used. Sports commonly c ...
club
Chelsea.
Background
There is widespread
racism amongst the gang and links to various
white supremacist organisations, such as
Combat 18 and the
National Front. The gang also became affiliated with
Northern Irish loyalist paramilitary organisations, such as the
Ulster Defence Association and
Ulster Volunteer Force.
They were infiltrated by investigative reporter
Donal MacIntyre for a documentary screened on the
BBC on 9 November 1999, in which MacIntyre posed as a wannabe-member of the Chelsea Headhunters. He had a Chelsea
tattoo applied to himself for authenticity, although the hardcore were surprised he chose the hated "Millwall lion" badge rather than the 1960s Chelsea erect lion. He confirmed the racism in the Headhunters and their links to
Combat 18, including one top-ranking member who had been imprisoned on one occasion for possession of material related to the
Ku Klux Klan
The Ku Klux Klan (), commonly shortened to the KKK or the Klan, is an American white supremacist, right-wing terrorist, and hate group whose primary targets are African Americans, Jews, Latinos, Asian Americans, Native Americans, and ...
.
The programme led to arrests and several convictions. One member of the Headhunters, Jason Marriner who was convicted and sent to prison as a result of the show, has since written a book, ''Stitch-Up For a Blue Sole'', claiming to have been set up by MacIntyre and the BBC. He claims that footage was manipulated, 'incidents' were manufactured and they were convicted despite having no footage of them committing crimes.
Nick Love's film ''
The Football Factory'' presented the Headhunters in a fictionalised account. The film focuses mainly on the firm's violent rivalry with the
Millwall Bushwackers
The Millwall Bushwackers are the most notorious football firm associated with Millwall Football Club.
The club and fans of Millwall have a historic association with football hooliganism, which came to prevalence in the 1970s and 1980s with a fi ...
. Jason Marriner was the subject of a DVD release 'Jason Marriner - Football Hooligan' directed by Liam Galvin (Gangster Toy Videos).
Kevin Whitton, a high-profile member of the firm, was sentenced to
life imprisonment
Life imprisonment is any sentence of imprisonment for a crime under which convicted people are to remain in prison for the rest of their natural lives or indefinitely until pardoned, paroled, or otherwise commuted to a fixed term. Crimes for ...
on 8 November 1985 for violent assault after being found guilty of involvement in an attack on a pub on
King's Road. After Chelsea lost a match, Whitton and other hooligans stormed into the pub, chanting "War! War! War!". When they left a few minutes later, with one of them shouting, "You bloody Americans! Coming here taking our jobs", the bar's American manager, 29-year-old Neil Hansen, was lying on the floor, close to death.
Whitton's sentence was cut to three years on appeal on 19 May 1986. The fan responsible for the actual assault,
Wandsworth man Terence Matthews (aged 25 at the time), was arrested shortly after Whitton's conviction and remanded in custody to await trial. He was found guilty of taking part in the violence on 13 October 1986 and sentenced to four years in prison. Matthews came to the public attention again in June 2002 when he and his 21-year-old son William received two-year prison sentences after they and another man were convicted of assaulting two police officers in
Morden,
Surrey
Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
.
On 13 February 2010, members of the firm clashed with the
Cardiff City
Cardiff City Football Club ( cy, Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Caerdydd) is a professional association football club based in Cardiff, Wales. It competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system. Founded in 1899 as R ...
Soul Crew at the
FA Cup fifth-round tie at
Stamford Bridge Stamford Bridge may refer to:
* Stamford Bridge, East Riding of Yorkshire, a village in England
** Battle of Stamford Bridge, 25 September 1066
* Stamford Bridge (bridge), a bridge in the village of Stamford Bridge
* Stamford Bridge (stadium), in L ...
. On 25 March 2011, at
Isleworth Crown Court
Isleworth Crown Court is a Crown Court centre which deals with criminal cases at 36 Ridgeway Road, Isleworth, London.
History
The site was originally occupied by three large manor houses. However, following the World War II, Second World War, t ...
, 24 people were convicted of taking part in the violence, which resulted in several people being injured (including a police officer whose jaw was broken). All of those convicted received banning orders from all football grounds in
England and Wales ranging from three years to eight years. Eighteen of them received prison sentences of up to two years.
Headhunters were involved in disturbances in Paris before a
UEFA Champions League quarter final between
Paris Saint-Germain and Chelsea on 2 April 2014. Around 300 hooligans were involved in pre-planned violence around the city, with hardcore hooligans having avoided police detection by entering France via Belgium.
Allies
In 2000, Chelsea Headhunters formed a temporary alliance with other British hooligans supporting
Linfield F.C.,
Rangers F.C.,
Cardiff City
Cardiff City Football Club ( cy, Clwb Pêl-droed Dinas Caerdydd) is a professional association football club based in Cardiff, Wales. It competes in the Championship, the second tier of the English football league system. Founded in 1899 as R ...
,
Swansea City
Swansea City Association Football Club (; cy, Clwb Pêl-droed Cymdeithas Dinas Abertawe) is a professional football club based in Swansea, Wales that plays in the Championship, the second tier of English football. Swansea have played their ho ...
and
Leeds United led by Arsenal's firm,
The Herd,
to attack Galatasaray fans in Copenhagen and Turkish fans in
Brussels during
Euro 2000 as part of revenge for the 2000 UEFA Cup semi-final
stabbing of two Leeds United fans by a Galatasaray fan. Other allies were supporters of
Lazio and
Hellas Verona. Chelsea Headhunters 'top boy' ('top' indicating his position within the hierarchy of the hooligan gang) Jason Marriner also appears on a photo alongside Linfield hooligan Randy Ollins in Blaney's autobiography ''The Undesirables'' with a caption by Blaney commending the Headhunters on being one of the top firms, indicating a mutual respect between the Headhunters and West Ham United's Inter City firm.
References
Further reading
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External links
Chelsea Headhunters Official Website
{{Chelsea F.C.
Headhunters
Headhunters
Organizations established in 1985
1985 establishments in England
Gangs in London