Charlotte Wattell
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Charlotte Wattell (5 October 1770 – December 1812) was an English actress of the late 18th and early 19th-centuries and the first wife of the churchman Thomas James Twisleton. Born in London in 1770 as Charlotte Anne Frances Wattell, the daughter of John Wattell (died 1824) and Caroline ''née'' Stonehouse (1743-1829), the sister of Sir John Stonehouse, she was the first wife of Thomas Twisleton.


Marriage and the stage

Her first marriage was at about the age of 17, the result of an elopement with Thomas James Twisleton, the second son of
Thomas Twisleton, 13th Baron Saye and Sele Major General Thomas Twisleton, 13th Baron Saye and Sele (c. 1735 – 1 July 1788) was a British Army officer and peer. Military career Twisleton was the son of John Twistleton (died 1763) of Broughton Castle, Oxfordshire, and his wife Anne Gard ...
; he was also aged 17 and a pupil at
Westminster School (God Gives the Increase) , established = Earliest records date from the 14th century, refounded in 1560 , type = Public school Independent day and boarding school , religion = Church of England , head_label = Hea ...
when their mutual interest in amateur dramatics brought them together. He had already acted in school plays in Latin and had also appeared in more recent works with his mother and sister and other amateur actors at
Adlestrop House Adlestrop () is a village and civil parish in the Cotswolds, east of Stow-on-the-Wold, Gloucestershire, England, on the county boundary with Oxfordshire. The River Evenlode forms the southwest boundary of the parish. The village is on a strea ...
. In May 1788 he and Wattell had played together as Mentevole and Julia in an amateur performance of ''Julia'' by
Robert Jephson Robert Jephson (1736 – 31 May 1803) was an Irish dramatist and politician. Life He was born in Ireland, a younger son of John Jephson, Archdeacon of Cloyne. He entered Trinity College, Dublin in 1751, but left without a degree. He then j ...
, at
Freemasons' Hall, London Freemasons' Hall in London is the headquarters of the United Grand Lodge of England and the Supreme Grand Chapter of Royal Arch Masons of England, as well as being a meeting place for many Masonic Lodges in the London area. It is located in Gr ...
, and in September of that year they eloped and were married at
Gretna Green Gretna Green is a parish in the southern council area of Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, on the Scottish side of the border between Scotland and England, defined by the small river Sark, which flows into the nearby Solway Firth. It was historica ...
in Scotland, going through a more regular wedding ceremony after at St. Marylebone Church in London on 4 November 1788. The newspapers at the time reported on the marriage of the second son of a lord to a minor provincial heiress, and this interest only increased when the couple continued acting in amateur dramatics, before turning professional. They performed together at Adlestrop House and elsewhere for a year or so, attracting public attention. If reports from the time are true, the couple were under no financial necessity to act as Charlotte Wattell had a considerable fortune, as recorded in one newspaper on 8 October 1788: "Mr Twistleton, by his marriage with Miss Wattle, has got possession of an amiable little girl, that must make any man the happiest of Triflers: -- the lady's age is about eighteen and her fortune about £4,000".''
The Gentleman's Magazine ''The Gentleman's Magazine'' was a monthly magazine founded in London, England, by Edward Cave in January 1731. It ran uninterrupted for almost 200 years, until 1922. It was the first to use the term ''magazine'' (from the French ''magazine'' ...
''. 1825. pp. 275–. Retrieved 8 March 2018


The professional stage

Twisleton was a friend of the Leigh family who were related to
Jane Austen Jane Austen (; 16 December 1775 – 18 July 1817) was an English novelist known primarily for her six major novels, which interpret, critique, and comment upon the British landed gentry at the end of the 18th century. Austen's plots of ...
, and in 1789 the newly married couple performed in amateur theatricals at
Adlestrop House Adlestrop () is a village and civil parish in the Cotswolds, east of Stow-on-the-Wold, Gloucestershire, England, on the county boundary with Oxfordshire. The River Evenlode forms the southwest boundary of the parish. The village is on a strea ...
, the home of the Leighs, with Charlotte playing Matilda and Thomas as Edwin in Francklin's tragedy ''Matilda'', and this is considered a contribution to the use by Jane Austen of amateur theatricals as a plot device in her novel ''
Mansfield Park ''Mansfield Park'' is the third published novel by Jane Austen, first published in 1814 by Thomas Egerton. A second edition was published in 1816 by John Murray, still within Austen's lifetime. The novel did not receive any public reviews unt ...
''. Wattell had four sons and a daughter, with all the sons dying young: Julia Eliza Twisleton (1789–1832); Francis Henry Thomas Twisleton (1790–1792); Thomas Twisleton (1791-1791); Fienes Twisleton (1792–1792), and Henry Charles Twisleton (1794–1798). Later, Thomas Twisleton would only acknowledge Julia Eliza as his child. Julia Twisleton was to marry Captain James Brown in 1808.


Separation and divorce

A change of heart by Twisleton about acting with his wife, in early 1794, perhaps brought on by pressure from his now widowed mother, precipitated a change of direction in his life, involving taking a degree at
St. Mary Hall, Oxford St Mary Hall was a medieval academic hall of the University of Oxford. It was associated with Oriel College from 1326 to 1545, but functioned independently from 1545 until it was incorporated into Oriel College in 1902. History In 1320, ...
, and preparing for the Church, the traditional career path for the second son of a lord. He experienced money problems and the couple separated in June 1794, with Twisleton petitioning Parliament for a bill of separation. Meanwhile, Charlotte made her debut as Belvidera in ''
Venice Preserv'd ''Venice Preserv'd'' is an English Restoration play written by Thomas Otway, and the most significant tragedy of the English stage in the 1680s. It was first staged in 1682, with Thomas Betterton as Jaffeir and Elizabeth Barry as Belvidera. The ...
'' at
Covent Garden Covent Garden is a district in London, on the eastern fringes of the West End, between St Martin's Lane and Drury Lane. It is associated with the former fruit-and-vegetable market in the central square, now a popular shopping and tourist si ...
in February 1794. On separating from her husband Charlotte Wattell continued with her stage career, appearing with Kemble as Calista in '' The Fair Penitent'' and as Leonora in ''Lovers Quarrels'' at the Theatre Royal in
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
in January 1796, and she remained in Edinburgh until March 1796; it was in Edinburgh that she met John Stein, a merchant, who would father her son Charles Twistleton (1797-after 1863). The ''Monthly Mirror'' states that Mrs. Twisleton was performing in Hull from May to July 1796. On 3 March 1798 the newspapers reported that Thomas Twisleton had obtained a divorce at Doctors' Commons, claiming that his wife had been openly living as husband and wife with John Stein (1769-1854), who was MP for Bletchingly (1796-1802), since at least June 1796, with Charlotte Wattell referring to herself as Mrs. Stein, and that in 1797 she had given birth to a son with Stein, who, as he had been born before her divorce from her husband, she had named Charles Twisleton.''The Seasonal Papers Printed by Order of the House of Lords''
Great Britain. Parliament. House of Lords (1847-8) - Google Books pg. 24
"A petition was presented from Mrs Twistleton's mother against an allegation contained in the preamble of the Bill, respecting a child born seven months after a deed of separation had taken place between Mr Twistleton and his wife; but the Counsel had already been instructed to omit that part of the allegation. The usual forms were then gone through, and a witness proved that a Mr. Steele and Mrs Twistleton had lived together as man and wife. A deed of separation was then read, by which Mr Twistleton had settled an annuity of £100 per annum upon his wife during her life, and in consequence of which an actual separation took place . . . . previous to any criminal conduct on her part. Mr Twistleton, agreeable to the late adopted standing orders for Divorces, was called to the Bar, and examined upon oath as to his motives for having granted this deed of settlement, which, he said, was on account of her extravagance threatening him with ruin; and her extreme partiality for the Stage depriving him of all domestic happiness, and on which she actually appeared, much against his will."


Later life

She married Thomas Sandon on 11 July 1799 in St. George's church in Hanover Square, London. The couple acted together as 'Stanley' under which name they appeared together in York in 1800. It is not known what became of Sandon, but Charlotte Wattell is recorded as acting as Mrs. Stanley at the
Federal Street Theatre The Federal Street Theatre (1793–1852), also known as the Boston Theatre, was located at the corner of Federal and Franklin streets in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. It was "the first building erected purposely for theatrical entertainmen ...
in
Boston Boston (), officially the City of Boston, is the state capital and most populous city of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as well as the cultural and financial center of the New England region of the United States. It is the 24th- mo ...
in
Massachusetts Massachusetts (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ''Muhsachuweesut assachusett writing systems, məhswatʃəwiːsət'' English: , ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is the most populous U.S. state, state in the New England ...
, and was later seen on stage in Halifax in
Nova Scotia Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. Nova Scotia is Latin for "New Scotland". Most of the population are native Eng ...
on 5 March 1811. The ''Columbian Centinel'' of 26 December 1812 recorded that Mrs Stanley had recently died in
Burlington, Vermont Burlington is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Vermont and the seat of Chittenden County. It is located south of the Canada–United States border and south of Montreal. As of the 2020 U.S. census, the population was 44,743. It ...
aged about 42. While touring North America she left her son Charles Twisleton behind. By this time his father John Stein had fallen on hard times but contributed what he could to his son's upkeep. The death of his mother in 1811 when he was aged 14 forced Charles onto his own resources and he went to sea, as a result of which father and son lost contact. In 1848 Charles Twisleton attempted to claim the Barony of Saye and Sele, but his claim was rejected by
Doctor's Commons Doctors' Commons, also called the College of Civilians, was a society of lawyers practising civil law (legal system), civil (as opposed to common) law in London, namely ecclesiastical and admiralty law. Like the Inns of Court of the common lawyer ...
, the elderly John Stein having been located and admitting paternity. Ranulph Fiennes
''Mad Dogs and Englishmen''
Hodder & Stoughton (2009) - Google Books
Faye, ''Chronology'', pg. 118


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wattell, Charlotte 1770 births 1812 deaths Actresses from London English stage actresses 18th-century English actresses 19th-century English actresses