Charlotte Fitch Roberts (February 13, 1859 – December 5, 1917) was an American chemist best known for her work on
stereochemistry.
Life
Roberts was born on February 13, 1859, in
New York City
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
to Horace Roberts and Mary Roberts (''née'' Hart).
Education and career
Roberts attended
Wellesley College in 1880. Wellesley made her a graduate assistant in 1881, an instructor in 1882, and an associate professor in 1886. In 1885 she spent a year at
Cambridge University
The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209 and granted a royal charter by Henry III of England, Henry III in 1231, Cambridge is the world' ...
working with
Sir James Dewar
Sir James Dewar (20 September 1842 – 27 March 1923) was a British chemist and physicist. He is best known for his invention of the vacuum flask, which he used in conjunction with research into the liquefaction of gases. He also studied at ...
, a chemist and physicist. In 1896 she published ''The Development and Present Aspects of Stereochemistry''. She obtained a PhD from
Yale
Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wor ...
in 1894 and a post at the
University of Berlin
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (german: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a German public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin. It was established by Frederick William III on the initiative ...
from 1899 to 1900. She was made a professor and the head of the chemistry department from 1896 to 1917 at Wellesley College.
Awards and professional bodies
Roberts was made a fellow of the
American Association for the Advancement of Science, and a chemistry professorship at Wellesley now bears her name.
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Roberts, Charlotte Fitch
1859 births
1917 deaths
Scientists from New York City
American women chemists
Stereochemists
20th-century American chemists
19th-century American chemists
Wellesley College alumni
Yale University alumni
Wellesley College faculty
Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science