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Charlotte Fiske Bates (, Bates; after marriage, Rogé;
pen name A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen na ...
, Mme. Rogé; November 30, 1838 – September 1, 1916) was an American writer, critic, and educator.


Biography

Charlotte Bates was born in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
as the youngest of six children. Her father, Hervey Bates, died when she was an infant, causing her mother, Eliza Endicott Bates, to relocate the family to
Cambridge, Massachusetts Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As part of the Boston metropolitan area, the cities population of the 2020 U.S. census was 118,403, making it the fourth most populous city in the state, behind Boston, ...
. After public education and private tutoring, Bates accepted a position at the Salisbury School for Young Ladies as an instructor of
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
in September 1888. In 1879 she published ''Risks and Other Poems'', which contained about 120
poems Poetry (derived from the Greek ''poiesis'', "making"), also called verse, is a form of literature that uses aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language − such as phonaesthetics, sound symbolism, and metre − to evoke meanings in a ...
, including ten
sonnets A sonnet is a poetic form that originated in the poetry composed at the Court of the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II in the Sicilian city of Palermo. The 13th-century poet and notary Giacomo da Lentini is credited with the sonnet's invention, ...
, ten
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
translations (originally done for
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (February 27, 1807 – March 24, 1882) was an American poet and educator. His original works include "Paul Revere's Ride", ''The Song of Hiawatha'', and ''Evangeline''. He was the first American to completely transl ...
's anthology ''Poems of Places'') and five
epithalamia An epithalamium (; Latin form of Greek ἐπιθαλάμιον ''epithalamion'' from ἐπί ''epi'' "upon," and θάλαμος ''thalamos'' nuptial chamber) is a poem written specifically for the bride on the way to her marital chamber. This form ...
. She also contributed many articles to magazines, and edited the ''Longfellow Birthday Book'' (1881), ''Seven Voices of Sympathy'' (1881), and the ''Cambridge Book of Poetry and Song'' (1882). In editing the first-named works she cooperated with Longfellow, whom she also assisted in compiling his ''Poems of Places''. She was mentioned by Dr. Franklin Johnson in his
eulogy A eulogy (from , ''eulogia'', Classical Greek, ''eu'' for "well" or "true", ''logia'' for "words" or "text", together for "praise") is a speech or writing in praise of a person or persons, especially one who recently died or retired, or as a ...
of Longfellow in 1882. In 1891 she married M. Adolphe Rogé, who died in 1896 of
malaria Malaria is a mosquito-borne infectious disease that affects humans and other animals. Malaria causes symptoms that typically include fever, tiredness, vomiting, and headaches. In severe cases, it can cause jaundice, seizures, coma, or death. S ...
, three months before their five-year anniversary.


Published works


Author

*''Risks and Other Poems'' (1879) *"The Heart's Easter" (1902) *"Solace" (1894)


Editor

*''Longfellow Birthday Book'' (1881) *''Seven Voices of Sympathy'' (1881) *''Cambridge Book of Poetry and Song'' (1882) *''Poems of Places'' (1879)


References


Sources

* *


External links

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Bates, Charlotte Fiske 1838 births 1916 deaths Writers from New York City American book editors Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century 19th-century American women writers 20th-century American women writers Educators from New York City