Charlie Dolling
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Charles Edward Dolling (4 September 1886 – 11 June 1936) was an Australian doctor, cricketer and cricket administrator.


Early life and career

Charlie Dolling was born in the South Australian rural community of Wokurna on the
Yorke Peninsula The Yorke Peninsula is a peninsula located northwest and west of Adelaide in South Australia, between Spencer Gulf on the west and Gulf St Vincent on the east. The peninsula is separated from Kangaroo Island to the south by Investigator Strai ...
, inland from
Port Broughton Port Broughton is a small South Australian town located at the northern extent of the Yorke Peninsula on the east coast of Spencer Gulf. It is situated about 170 km north-west of Adelaide, and 56 km south of Port Pirie. At the , the t ...
, to a family of German origin. He went to school at Way College in
Unley Unley is an inner-southern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia, within the City of Unley. The suburb is the home of the Sturt Football Club in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL). Unley neighbours Adelaide Park Lands, Fullar ...
and
Prince Alfred College , motto_translation = Do Brave Deeds and Endure , established = 1869 , type = Independent, single-sex, day & boarding , headmaster = David Roberts , chaplain = Reverend ...
,
Adelaide Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre. The dem ...
, where he captained the First XI in 1904–05 and 1905–06. In December 1904, in the annual match against St Peter's College, he scored 311 and took six wickets in an innings victory. In the corresponding match a year later he made 106 and 27 not out and took 13 wickets in a nine-wicket victory. A few weeks later he made his first-class debut for
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
in a
Sheffield Shield The Sheffield Shield (currently known for sponsorship reasons as the Marsh Sheffield Shield) is the domestic first-class cricket competition of Australia. The tournament is contested between teams from the six states of Australia. Sheffield Shi ...
match against
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada * Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory * Victoria, Seychelle ...
at the
Melbourne Cricket Ground The Melbourne Cricket Ground (MCG), also known locally as "The 'G", is an Australian sports stadium located in Yarra Park, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, Victoria. Founded and managed by the Melbourne Cricket Club, it is the largest stadiu ...
. He scored 30 in the second innings and put on 80 for the fourth wicket with
Norman Claxton Norman Claxton (2 November 1877 – 5 December 1951), was an all-round sportsman from South Australia. He was a prominent figure in South Australian cricket, Australian rules football, baseball, and cycling during the early twentieth century, bot ...
, and South Australia went on to win by 120 runs. In the match against
New South Wales ) , nickname = , image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates: , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , es ...
at the
Sydney Cricket Ground The Sydney Cricket Ground (SCG) is a sports stadium in Sydney, Australia. It is used for Test cricket, Test, One Day International and Twenty20 cricket, as well as, Australian rules football and occasionally for rugby league, rugby union and as ...
that followed immediately, he top-scored in the second innings with 83 not out. While studying for a medical degree at
Adelaide University The University of Adelaide (informally Adelaide University) is a public research university located in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1874, it is the third-oldest university in Australia. The university's main campus is located on N ...
he was a regular player for South Australia. He made his first century against New South Wales in 1907–08, when his 113 in the second innings allowed South Australia to leave New South Wales to score 593 for victory, and they were eventually all out for 572. Later that season he made 140 against the touring MCC. He was selected to play for The Rest against an Australian XI at the end of the season, and again at the end of the 1910–11 season. Once he graduated and began his medical career he had less time for cricket. In 1912 he took up a practice in Minlaton on the Yorke Peninsula. He did not play any first-class cricket in the 1912–13 or 1913–14 seasons, but was nevertheless selected to tour New Zealand with the Australian team at the end of the 1913–14 Australian season. He played in both matches against
New Zealand New Zealand ( mi, Aotearoa ) is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and over 700 smaller islands. It is the sixth-largest island count ...
, scoring 109 in 118 minutes in the second match at
Auckland Auckland (pronounced ) ( mi, Tāmaki Makaurau) is a large metropolitan city in the North Island of New Zealand. The List of New Zealand urban areas by population, most populous urban area in the country and the List of cities in Oceania by po ...
.


World War I and later career

Dolling was studying and working in England when
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
began in 1914. He enlisted in the
Royal Army Medical Corps The Royal Army Medical Corps (RAMC) is a specialist corps in the British Army which provides medical services to all Army personnel and their families, in war and in peace. The RAMC, the Royal Army Veterinary Corps, the Royal Army Dental Corps a ...
in 1915 and served in Egypt, at the 15th RAMC Hospital in
Alexandria Alexandria ( or ; ar, ٱلْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةُ ; grc-gre, Αλεξάνδρεια, Alexándria) is the second largest city in Egypt, and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast. Founded in by Alexander the Great, Alexandria ...
, and in France. He returned to Australia in 1921. He captained South Australia in his last three first-class matches in 1922–23, two of them against the visiting MCC team. In Adelaide cricket for West Torrens in 1922–23 he made 856 runs at an average of 71.33, setting a new club record. On 13 February 1923, at St Paul's Anglican Church, Adelaide, he married Dorothy Clarke, a New Zealander with a degree in advanced mathematics, who shared his love of cricket. They had a daughter and a son. Dolling became a cricket selector for South Australia, and in 1928 he was appointed to the Australian
Test Test(s), testing, or TEST may refer to: * Test (assessment), an educational assessment intended to measure the respondents' knowledge or other abilities Arts and entertainment * ''Test'' (2013 film), an American film * ''Test'' (2014 film), ...
selection panel. He continued to serve in both positions until his death, and also managed South Australian teams. He did post-graduate study at a London hospital in 1934, at a time that coincided with the Australian Test team's tour of England. He also studied in Germany; he spoke German fluently.


Death

He suffered a seizure in his surgery on 11 June 1936 and died within an hour.
Irving Rosenwater Irving Rosenwater (11 September 1932 – 30 January 2006) was an English cricket researcher and author whose best-known work was '' Sir Donald Bradman - A Biography'' (1978). Born in the East End of London to jewish parents of Polish origi ...
, "Sir Donald Bradman – Selector", ''
Wisden ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', or simply ''Wisden'', colloquially the Bible of Cricket, is a cricket reference book published annually in the United Kingdom. The description "bible of cricket" was first used in the 1930s by Alec Waugh in a ...
'' 1972, pp. 108–09.
In an obituary, '' The Referee'', assessing his work as a selector, said he "was an exceptional judge of a cricketer and possessed a high judicial sense of fair play".
Don Bradman Sir Donald George Bradman, (27 August 1908 – 25 February 2001), nicknamed "The Don", was an Australian international cricketer, widely acknowledged as the greatest batsman of all time. Bradman's career Test batting average of 99.94 has bee ...
, who was appointed to the Test selection panel in his place, said Dolling was "a wise and tactful administrator, and that, as a selector, he enjoyed the confidence of everybody". Dorothy (1897–1967) was a prominent member of the
Country Women's Association The Country Women's Association (CWA) is the largest regional and rural advocacy group in Australia. It comprises seven independent State and Territory Associations, who are passionate advocates for country women and their families, working ...
and was awarded the
OBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
for her welfare work during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
.


See also

*
List of South Australian representative cricketers This is a list of cricketers who have represented South Australia in either a first-class, List A or Twenty20 match. South Australia's inaugural first-class match commenced on 10 November 1877, against Tasmania at the Adelaide Oval, its first ...


References


External links


Charles Dolling
at CricketArchive

at
Cricinfo ESPN cricinfo (formerly known as Cricinfo or CricInfo) is a sports news website exclusively for the game of cricket. The site features news, articles, live coverage of cricket matches (including liveblogs and scorecards), and ''StatsGuru'', a d ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dolling, Charlie 1886 births 1936 deaths People educated at Prince Alfred College University of Adelaide Medical School alumni South Australia cricketers Australian cricketers Australian general practitioners Australian military personnel of World War I Australian cricket administrators Cricketers from South Australia