Charles Thornton Libby
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Charles Thornton Libby (September 28, 1861 – May 23, 1948) was an American author, genealogist, historian and lawyer. He wrote five known books: ''The Libby Family in America, 1602–1881'' (1882), ''Cash, Panics and Industrial Depressions'' (1907), ''The Income Tax Amendment'' (1907) and ''Province and Court Records of Maine'' and ''Genealogical Dictionary of Maine and New Hampshire, Part I'' (1928).


Life and career

Libby was born on September 28, 1861, in
Scarborough, Maine Scarborough is a New England town, town in Cumberland County, Maine, Cumberland County on the southern coast of the U.S. state of Maine. The town is a coastal resort area. Located about south of Portland, Maine, Portland, Scarborough is part of t ...
, to Matthias Libby and Eliza Gookin Thornton. He is believed to have been their first child, followed five years later by a sister, Cornelia Maynard. His mother died when he was 15. He graduated high school in July 1879, shortly after which he called at the law offices of Charles Freeman Libby, then unknown to him, about a possible position. To his surprise, at 17 years of age, was hired. Libby was admitted to
Harvard College Harvard College is the undergraduate college of Harvard University, an Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636, Harvard College is the original school of Harvard University, the oldest institution of higher lea ...
, but his entrance was delayed due to his writing ''The Libby Family in America, 1602–1881'', which was published in 1882. He graduated Harvard College in 1885. In July 1881, he was admitted into the Second Congregational Church of Portland. He was admitted to the Cumberland County Bar in April 1888, and the following year was one of the original incorporators of the Maine Title Insurance Company. Between 1892 and 1916, he was the editor of the ''
Six Towns Times The ''Six Towns Times'' was a six-column, eight-page weekly newspaper focused on the news of six towns in southern Maine, United States. It was published on Fridays in Portland, Maine, by Libby & Smith, between 1892 and 1916.''Ancient North Yarm ...
'', a weekly newspaper in southern Maine. During its run, Libby was described by the Maine Press Association as being "a most industrious, enterprising and persevering man."''Report'', Maine Press Association, p. 31 In 1899, Libby married Annie Reed. In August 1921, by which time he was living in
North Yarmouth, Maine North Yarmouth, officially the Town of North Yarmouth, is a town in Cumberland County, Maine. The population was 4,072 at the 2020 United States Census. It is part of the Portland– South Portland– Biddeford Metropolitan Statistical Are ...
, he was elected president of the Society of Piscataqua Engineers, incorporated in 1905.


Frederick Hale incident

In May 1910, Libby was attacked with a whip by colonel Frederick Hale (later of the
Maine Senate The Maine Senate is the upper house of the Maine Legislature, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Maine. The Senate currently consists of 35 members representing an equal number of districts across the state, though the Maine Constitution ...
) following an article about Hale's mother that was published in the ''Six Towns Times''. Hale had entered Libby's office in Portland, holding a copy of the newspaper, and asked, "Are you responsible for this?" Libby looked at it and replied in the affirmative. Hale pulled a whip out from under his coat and struck Libby several times, saying, "Take that, you cur." Hale then threw the whip on the office floor and struck Libby. "This is what I do to anyone who insults my mother." After Hale left, Libby said: "I like him better than I did before. It was a manly thing to do. A man who wouldn't stand up for his mother don't amount to much."


Death

Libby died on May 23, 1948, aged 86. He is interred in Portland's Evergreen Cemetery, alongside his wife, who survived him by seven years. He was posthumously awarded an honorary
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
degree by
Bowdoin College Bowdoin College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Brunswick, Maine. When Bowdoin was chartered in 1794, Maine was still a part of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The college offers 34 majors and 36 minors, as well as several joint eng ...
.


Bibliography

* ''The Libby Family in America, 1602–1881'' (1882) * ''Cash, Panics and Industrial Depressions'' (1907) * ''The Income Tax Amendment'' (1907) * ''Province and Court Records of Maine'' * ''Genealogical Dictionary of Maine and New Hampshire, Part I'' (1928)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Libby, Charles Thornton 1861 births 1948 deaths People from Scarborough, Maine American businesspeople Editors of Maine newspapers Historians from Maine Historians of Maine Writers from Maine Lawyers from Portland, Maine American genealogists 19th-century American historians 20th-century American historians Harvard College alumni Bowdoin College alumni