Charles Stanley Ross
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Charles Stanley Ross is an American literary scholar, academic, and author. He is a Professor Emeritus of English and Comparative Literature and a former Director of Comparative Literature Program at
Purdue University Purdue University is a public land-grant research university in West Lafayette, Indiana, and the flagship campus of the Purdue University system. The university was founded in 1869 after Lafayette businessman John Purdue donated land and mone ...
. Ross's work focuses on British literature. He has also conducted research encompassing the Italian romantic epic, literature and law, and world literature. He has authored several books including the first English translation of
Matteo Maria Boiardo Matteo Maria Boiardo (, ; 144019/20 December 1494) was an Italian Renaissance poet, best known for his epic poem ''Orlando innamorato''. Early life Boiardo was born in 1440,
’s ''
Orlando Innamorato ''Orlando Innamorato'' (; known in English as "''Orlando in Love''"; in Italian titled "''Orlando innamorato''" as the " I" is never capitalized) is an epic poem written by the Italian Renaissance author Matteo Maria Boiardo. The poem is a rom ...
'', ''The Custom of the Castle from Malory to Macbeth'', ''Elizabethan Literature and the Law of Fraudulent Conveyance: Sidney, Spenser, and Shakespeare'', and a translation of
Statius Publius Papinius Statius ( Greek: Πόπλιος Παπίνιος Στάτιος; ; ) was a Greco-Roman poet of the 1st century CE. His surviving Latin poetry includes an epic in twelve books, the ''Thebaid''; a collection of occasional poetry, ...
’ ''The
Thebaid The Thebaid or Thebais ( grc-gre, Θηβαΐς, ''Thēbaïs'') was a region in ancient Egypt, comprising the 13 southernmost nomes of Upper Egypt, from Abydos to Aswan. Pharaonic history The Thebaid acquired its name from its proximity to ...
: Seven against Thebes''. Ross is the Editor of the Parlor Press Renaissance and Medieval Series and a founding editor of Forum for World Literature Studies. In 2018, he released a video documentary on
Sir Philip Sidney ''Sir'' is a formal honorific address in English for men, derived from Sire in the High Middle Ages. Both are derived from the old French "Sieur" (Lord), brought to England by the French-speaking Normans, and which now exist in French only as p ...
: ''Shakespeare’s Muse of Fire: Sir Philip Sidney''. Previously he produced a series of on-line teaching videos titled ''First Lines: A Project in Global Diversity,'' that highlights the range of world literature.


Education

Ross received his AB degree in English from
Harvard College Harvard College is the undergraduate college of Harvard University, an Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636, Harvard College is the original school of Harvard University, the oldest institution of higher lea ...
in 1971. He later studied English Language and Literature at
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chic ...
and received his MA and PhD degrees in 1972 and 1976, respectively. He then studied law and earned his JD degree from Indiana University at Indianapolis in 1994.


Career

Ross was vice-president of National Arts Management, Inc., and taught briefly as a lecturer at Keene State College before joining Purdue University as an Assistant Professor in 1977. He was promoted to Associate Professor in 1985, and then Professor of English in 1996. He retired in 2020 as Professor Emeritus. At Purdue University, Ross also served as an Assistant Head at Department of English from 1995 till 1998 and from 2002 till 2003. He held an appointment as Director of Comparative Literature Program in the College of Liberal Arts from 2001 till 2018.


Research

Although Ross's work focuses on Renaissance literature, he has also conducted research on the works of
Virgil Publius Vergilius Maro (; traditional dates 15 October 7021 September 19 BC), usually called Virgil or Vergil ( ) in English, was an ancient Roman poet of the Augustan period. He composed three of the most famous poems in Latin literature: th ...
,
Dante Dante Alighieri (; – 14 September 1321), probably baptized Durante di Alighiero degli Alighieri and often referred to as Dante (, ), was an Italian people, Italian Italian poetry, poet, writer and philosopher. His ''Divine Comedy'', origin ...
, Boiardo,
Ariosto Ludovico Ariosto (; 8 September 1474 – 6 July 1533) was an Italian poet. He is best known as the author of the romance epic ''Orlando Furioso'' (1516). The poem, a continuation of Matteo Maria Boiardo's ''Orlando Innamorato'', describes the ...
, Spenser,
Shakespeare William Shakespeare ( 26 April 1564 – 23 April 1616) was an English playwright, poet and actor. He is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the English language and the world's pre-eminent dramatist. He is often called England's natio ...
, Milton,
Nabokov Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov (russian: link=no, Владимир Владимирович Набоков ; 2 July 1977), also known by the pen name Vladimir Sirin (), was a Russian-American novelist, poet, translator, and entomologist. Bo ...
, and
Tom Wolf Thomas Westerman Wolf (born November 17, 1948) is an American politician and businessman serving as the 47th governor of Pennsylvania since 2015. A member of the Democratic Party, he defeated Republican incumbent Tom Corbett in the 2014 gu ...
.


''Orlando Innamorato by Matteo Maria Boiardo: A Translation''

Ross authored the first English translation of Matteo Maria Boiardo's ''Orlando Innamorato'' (Orlando in Love). An abridged edition was published in 1995 in the Oxford World's Classics series. The original was hailed by Michael Murrin as a "major contribution" by Ross to "the Angelo-American understanding of the Italian Renaissance." The review also stated that "Ross’s translation fulfills a need and forms part of a broader movement among American scholars to make previously unknown Italian classics available to the modern reader." According to Murrin, "the whole edition has the meticulous planning and balance worthy of the poet and of the undertaking."


''The Custom of the Castle''

In 1997, Ross published ''The Custom of the Castle: From Malory to Macbeth'', which focuses on odd instances of accepted behavior in medieval and Renaissance romances. The book was reviewed by J.S. Ryan as "a remarkable commentary on the power of legal fictions to (mis)-shape social behavior". According to Mishtooni Bose, "Ross's study has stimulating implications for a range of literature beyond the works to which he confines his discussion". J. B. Lethbridge stated that "the book broaches an excellent subject and raises important ideas both generally and in the reading of individual episodes." In 2002, Elizabeth Fowler published a review stating that the "book will help us treat medieval and renaissance romance as intellectually serious stuff." According to Fowler, "Charles Ross has written an interesting and sometimes elegant book on the recurring literary phenomenon of romance encounters with castles that flaunt their own manners and laws".


''Elizabethan Literature and the Law of Fraudulent Conveyance''

Ross's book ''Elizabethan Literature and the Law of Fraudulent Conveyance: Sidney, Spenser, and Shakespeare'', published in 2003, focuses on the origins, impact, and outcome of the Elizabethan obsession with how to avoid paying debts and the new laws designed to protect creditors. The book was reviewed as "cogent, carefully researched contribution" that focused on "exploring the reasons that laws about fraudulent conveyance dominated English legal and literary discourses between 1571 and 1601."


''The Thebaid: Seven against Thebes. By Publius Papinius Statius: A Translation''

Ross authored and published a translation of ''The Thebaid: Seven against Thebes'' in 2004. His work was recognized by Leslie Zakar Morgan as a "welcome addition to the book-shelf" and a "valuable contribution to a growing librmy of epic translation, commentary, and analysis in English," further saying that "Ross's Thebaid translation will draw those who desire further, in-depth study about the influence of Statius's work on Dante and other medieval and Renaissance writers".


Awards and honors

*1974-1975: Fulbright-Hays Scholar in Italy *2002: Translation Grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities *2013: The Book of Great Teachers, Purdue University


Bibliography


Books

*''Vladimir Nabokov: Life, Work, and Criticism' (1985) *''Orlando Innamorato by Matteo Maria Boiardo: A Translation, with Introduction and Notes.'' (1995) *''The Custom of the Castle: From Malory to Macbeth'' (1997) *''Elizabethan Literature and the Law of Fraudulent Conveyance: Sidney, Spenser, and Shakespeare'' (2003) *''The Thebaid: Seven against Thebes. By Publius Papinius Statius. A Translation, with Introduction and Notes'' (2004) *''Shakespeare in Hollywood, Asia, and Cyberspace'' (2009) *''Sir Philip Sidney’s Arcadia. A Restoration in Contemporary English of the Complete 1593 Edition of The Countess of Pembroke’s Arcadia'' (2017)


Selected articles

*Angelica and the Fata Morgana: Boiardo's Allegory of Love. Modern Language Notes, 96 (1981): 12-22. *Underwater Women in Shakespeare Films. Comparative Literature and Culture 6.1 (2004) *Avoiding the Issue of Fraud: 4, 5 Philip & Mary c 8 (the heiress protection statute), Portia, and Desdemona.” In Shakespeare and the Law. Ed. Constance Jordan and Karen Cunningham. 2006. Pp. 91-108. *Purgatory 9: The Ritual Keys. In Lectura Dantis: Purgatorio. A Canto-by-Canto Commentary (2008). Pp. 85-94. *C. S. Lewis, Augustine, and the Rhythm of the Trinity. Journal of Inklings Studies (Oxford Univ. Press), 2.1 (April 2012): 3-22. *Deconstructing Epidermal Art and the Female Goth in Millenial Nordic Fiction: The Joys of Vulgarity in Stieg Larsson’s The Girls with the Dragon Tatoo. Forum for World Literature Studies 5.1 (2013): 13-26. *The Topicality of Febosilla’s fier baiser in Boiardo’s Orlando Innamorato. Letteratura cavalleresca italiana (Pisa: Fabrizo Serra, Editore, 2019): 67-84.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ross, Charles Stanley Living people Harvard College alumni University of Chicago alumni Indiana University–Purdue University Indianapolis alumni Purdue University faculty Year of birth missing (living people)