Charles Reis Felix
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Charles Reis Felix (April 29, 1923 – January 25, 2017) was an American writer who was a prominent contributor to
Luso-American Portuguese Americans ( pt, português-americanos), also known as Luso-Americans (''luso-americanos''), are citizens and residents of the United States who are connected to the country of Portugal by birth, ancestry, or citizenship. Americans and ...
literature.


Biography

Charles Reis Felix was born in
New Bedford, Massachusetts New Bedford (Massachusett language, Massachusett: ) is a city in Bristol County, Massachusetts, Bristol County, Massachusetts. It is located on the Acushnet River in what is known as the South Coast (Massachusetts), South Coast region. Up throug ...
, one of four children of Portuguese immigrant parents. Felix's name on his birth certificate was the Portuguese "Carlos," but as a child he was referred to as "Charley." Felix grew up during the lean years of the
Great Depression The Great Depression (19291939) was an economic shock that impacted most countries across the world. It was a period of economic depression that became evident after a major fall in stock prices in the United States. The economic contagio ...
and graduated from
New Bedford High School New Bedford High School (NBHS) is a public high school located at 230 Hathaway Boulevard in the West End of New Bedford, Massachusetts. The school has approximately 2,000 students, and is one of the largest schools in the state. New Bedford is al ...
in 1941. He studied at the
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
from 1941–43, until he was drafted into the U.S. Army. After the war, Felix continued his undergraduate education, receiving a B.A. in History from
Stanford University Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California. The campus occupies , among the largest in the United States, and enrolls over 17,000 students. Stanford is consider ...
in
Palo Alto, California Palo Alto (; Spanish language, Spanish for "tall stick") is a charter city in the northwestern corner of Santa Clara County, California, United States, in the San Francisco Bay Area, named after a Sequoia sempervirens, coastal redwood tree kno ...
. He became an elementary-school teacher and spent 31 years in the classroom, while returning to Massachusetts for family visits on occasion.


Writings

Felix's work interweaves autobiography, historical narrative and fiction to depict the human experience. Felix's first book, ''Crossing the Sauer'', was an account of his three months as a combat infantryman from January through March 1945. ''Crossing the Sauer'' was hailed by
Paul Fussell Paul Fussell Jr. (22 March 1924 – 23 May 2012) was an American cultural and literary historian, author and university professor. His writings cover a variety of topics, from scholarly works on eighteenth-century English literature to commentar ...
as "one of the most honest, unforgettable memoirs of the war I've read." His second book, 2004's ''Through a Portagee Gate'', depicts his upbringing in New Bedford, and describes a relationship between the author and his father, Jose or "Joe" Felix, that resonates with many individuals of Portuguese ancestry in the United States. In fact, the
University of Massachusetts Dartmouth The University of Massachusetts Dartmouth (UMass Dartmouth or UMassD) is a public research university in Dartmouth, Massachusetts. It is the southernmost campus of the University of Massachusetts system. Formerly Southeastern Massachusetts Un ...
presented a theatrical play version of Felix's book on his birthday in 2006, much to the delight of the author. Felix's third book, ''Da Gama, Cary Grant, and the Election of 1934'', dealt with local politics amid the ethnic enclaves of New Bedford, Massachusetts. In the book, Felix describes the candidacy of a Portuguese-American for local office, and his attempts to unseat the "All-American,"
Yankee The term ''Yankee'' and its contracted form ''Yank'' have several interrelated meanings, all referring to people from the United States. Its various senses depend on the context, and may refer to New Englanders, residents of the Northern United St ...
incumbent. His last published book was ''Tony: A New England Boyhood''. The manuscripts and personal papers of Charles Reis Felix are held b
The Ferreira-Mendes Portuguese American Archives, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth


Personal

Felix lived with his wife Barbara in a cabin among the redwoods of Northern California. They had two children. He died in January 2017 at the age of 93.
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Books

*''Crossing the
Sauer The Sauer (German and Luxembourgish, , ) or Sûre ( French, ) is a river in Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany. A left tributary of the Moselle, its total length is . Rising near Vaux-sur-Sûre in the Ardennes in southeastern Belgium, the Sauer f ...
: A memoir of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
'' (2002) *''Through a Portagee Gate'' (2004) *''Da Gama,
Cary Grant Cary Grant (born Archibald Alec Leach; January 18, 1904November 29, 1986) was an English-American actor. He was known for his Mid-Atlantic accent, debonair demeanor, light-hearted approach to acting, and sense of comic timing. He was one o ...
, and the Election of 1934'' (2005) *''Tony: A New England Boyhood'' (2008)


Translations

*''Vasco da Gama, Cary Grant e as Eleições de 1934''. Translation of ''Da Gama, Cary Grant, and the Election of 1934''. Edited by Rui Zink and translated by Emília Madureira and Rui Zink. EDEL Editora (2011)


References

*Monteiro, George (2006). "Fiction: Portugal and the United States". In ''Iberia and the Americas: culture, politics, and history: a multidisciplinary encyclopedia''. ABC-CLIO Inc. *Mendonça, Duarte (2006). "Um emergente escritor luso-americano". ''Revista Diário,'' July 16–22, pp. 12–7 *Silva, Reinaldo (2008). ''Representations of the Portuguese in American Literature''. Center for Portuguese Studies and Culture, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth *Alves, Maria Teresa Gomes Ferreira de Almeida (2009) "Between Worlds: A Convergence of Kindred Lives". ''DEA-FLUL/Edições Colibri'', pp. 755–64 *Azevedo, Rui Vitorino (2010) "Not Quite White: the Ethno-Racial Identity of a Portagee". ''Uma Revista de Estudos Anglo-Americanos / A Journal of Anglo-American Studies'', 12, pp. 19–34 *Fagundes, Francisco Cota (2010-2011). "Of Portuguese Ethnicity in Gaw: ''Felix's Da Gama, Cary Grant, and the Election of 1934'' as Composite Novel". ''Gávea-Brown, A Bilingual Journal of Portuguese-American Letters and Studies'', XXXII-XXXIII, pp. 5–35 *Felix, Charles Reis (2011). "The Americans" from ''Through a Portagee Gate''. In the anthology: ''Luso-American Literature: Writings by Portuguese-Speaking Authors in North America''. Rutgers University. Press, pp. 128–35 *Fagundes, Francisco Cota (2011). "I Write Nonfiction Fiction': An Interview with Charles Reis Felix". In ''Narrating the Portuguese Diaspora: Piecing Things Together''. Peter Lang


External links


Official Website of Charles Reis Felix


{{DEFAULTSORT:Felix, Charles Reis 1923 births 2017 deaths American educators American male non-fiction writers American memoirists American people of Portuguese descent Stanford University alumni United States Army personnel of World War II United States Army soldiers University of Michigan alumni Writers from New Bedford, Massachusetts