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Charles Joseph Panarella a.k.a. "''Charlie Moose''" a.k.a. "''Len Conforti''" a.k.a. "''Chas Esposito''" (January 5, 1925 – July 18, 2017) was a New York City mobster and capo in the Colombo crime family with a brutal reputation as a hitman.


Early years

Charles was born in 1925 in Brooklyn, New York. He is also known to use January 5, 1922 as his birth date. He has used the aliases Charles Panarello, Chas Esposito, John Garguilo, Joseph Charles Panarella and Charles "Moose" Panarella. He stood at tall, had brown eyes and a scar on his bottom lip. In 1940, Panarella was arrested for the first time. His criminal record includes assault, burglary, extortion and possession of a loaded firearm. On August 11, 1972,
Albert Gallo Albert "Kid Blast" Gallo, Jr. (born June 6, 1930) is a New York mobster of the Genovese crime family. Biography Albert Gallo was born on June 6, 1930, in Red Hook, Brooklyn. His parents were Albert (Umberto) and Mary Gallo (née Nunziata). Hi ...
, brother of the late rogue Profaci crime family capo Crazy Joe Gallo (killed on April 7, 1972), had pinpointed Joseph (The Yack) Yacovelli, Alphonse (Allie the Snake) Persico Sr.,
Gennaro Langella Gennaro Adriano Langella (; December 30, 1938 – December 15, 2013), also known as "Gerry Lang", was an American mobster in the Colombo crime family of New York City, and eventually became underboss and acting boss. Biography Background Langell ...
and at least one other Colombo hood (thought to be Panarella) at the bar of the Neapolitan Noodle located at 320 East 79th Street in
Midtown Manhattan Midtown Manhattan is the central portion of the New York City borough of Manhattan and serves as the city's primary central business district. Midtown is home to some of the city's most prominent buildings, including the Empire State Buildin ...
. Minutes before the hit men arrived, however, the mobsters had moved to another table. In their place were five meat dealers from Chicago with their wives celebrating the engagement of one of their daughters to the restaurant's manager. As this party moved to a table, led by the wives, the shooter, dressed in casual clothes and wearing dark glasses and a long black shoulder length wig, opened up with two guns killing Sheldon Epstein and Max Tekelch and wounding two other men. The killer escaped and was never found. The public outrage was led by New York City Mayor
John V. Lindsay John Vliet Lindsay (; November 24, 1921 – December 19, 2000) was an American politician and lawyer. During his political career, Lindsay was a U.S. congressman, mayor of New York City, and candidate for U.S. president. He was also a regular ...
, who promised in running the gangsters out of town. Panarella was unharmed. Panarella once allegedly forced a man to eat his own testicles before killing him. Panarella has survived several feuds within the Colombo family that killed more than 100 people. While in New York, Panarella had a large profitable crew that included Gregory Scarpa Sr. The crew trafficked in
narcotics The term narcotic (, from ancient Greek ναρκῶ ''narkō'', "to make numb") originally referred medically to any psychoactive compound with numbing or paralyzing properties. In the United States, it has since become associated with opiates ...
, robbed banks, and controlled sheet metal and restaurant unions.


Exile to Las Vegas

In the mid-1980s, Panarella's crew complained to Colombo boss Carmine Persico that Panarella was an abusive capo, however, the complainants were just fearful of Charlie Moose who was from the old school and didn't put up with people in the crew who tried to avoid kicking up. His crew included some of the biggest killers in the family who were more than willing to put in any work that was passed down through Moose from the imprisoned Persico. Facing federal indictment, Persico feared that Panarella and caporegime
John "Sonny" Franzese John "Sonny" Franzese Sr. (; February 6, 1917 – February 24, 2020) was an Italian-born American mobster who was a longtime member and former underboss of the Colombo crime family. Franzese's career in organized crime began in the 1930s and sp ...
might use his legal troubles to move against him. When Panarella's crew continued to complain that Moose was too demanding it gave Persico an excuse to exile Panarella to Las Vegas. Of all the people in his family, Persico feared Moose the most, then Sonny. It was legendary that Charlie had tortured and killed powerful Capo Dominic "Mimi" Scialo as a favor to Carlo Gambino after Scialo mocked Gambino to his face at Gargiulo's Restaurant in Coney Island. Panarella would not forget this slight from Persico sending him to Vegas after being called upon by Persico dozens of times to kill for even the slightest of reasons even returning from Vegas occasionally to put work in that was ordered by his boss. In 1991, he actively sided with
Victor Orena Vittorio "Little Vic" Orena (born August 4, 1934) is a New York City mobster who became the acting boss of the Colombo crime family. A challenge by Orena to boss Carmine Persico triggered one of the bloodiest Mafia wars of the late 20th century, ...
against Persico during Orena's failed effort to take over the Colombo family but nobody, not even Greg Scarpa Sr. would try to kill the wily Moose. Panarella although siding with Orena mostly stayed out of the 3rd Colombo war but was called upon to kill an associate James "Jimmy Beans" Brunetto after Brunetto was found to have molested a 9-year-old boy in the back of R and J Health Studio a gym on Ave U. The boy was the grandson of Little Vic. Brunetto was kidnapped by a group of men after he left a bowling alley in the Mill Basin section of Brooklyn and his body has never been recovered. It is rumored that Brunetto was taken to a Sheepshead Bay Garage and that he had his penis removed and shoved up his rectum. He was supposed to be left that way on a street as a warning but because there had been a possible witness to the abduction they melted his body by acid in a 55-gallon drum, filled it with cement, and dropped it into Mill Basin from the Palone Boatyard on Ave U and East 67 Street. In 1994, Panarella was convicted of attempting to launder money through the Maxim Casino (now called the
Westin Las Vegas The Westin Las Vegas Hotel & Spa is a hotel and former casino near the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise, Nevada. The Westin is owned by Highgate and Cerberus Capital Management, and uses the Westin brand under franchise from Marriott International. ...
) in Las Vegas as part of a scheme to purchase a farm for $500,000 to $1 million. Panarella had drug profits deposited at a cashier's cage at the casino. In August 1994, Panarella pleaded guilty to conspiracy and served 15 months of an 18-month sentence. In September 1996, Panarella was released from prison.


Back to New York

Although living in Las Vegas, Panarella still kept some responsibilities back East. For a period of time, he was shuttling back to Brooklyn to oversee the Colombo family's interests in Locals 14 and 15 of the
International Union of Operating Engineers The International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) is a trade union within the United States-based AFL–CIO representing primarily construction workers who work as heavy equipment operators, mechanics, surveyors, and stationary engineers (also ...
. In the summer of 2001, Panarella met in New York with Genovese family representatives over a dispute in Brooklyn. The Genovese family controlled most of the so-called " no-show" construction jobs in Brooklyn and the Colombo family wanted their fair share of them. Unfortunately for Panarella, the meeting location was bugged and law enforcement picked up clear evidence that he was acting as a member of the Colombo family. On December 4, 2003, Panarella was indicted in New York on a federal
racketeering Racketeering is a type of organized crime in which the perpetrators set up a coercive, fraudulent, extortionary, or otherwise illegal coordinated scheme or operation (a "racket") to repeatedly or consistently collect a profit. Originally and of ...
charge in connection with alleged labor law violations and construction payoffs. The charges were linked to alleged payoffs within Locals 14 and 15 of the
International Union of Operating Engineers The International Union of Operating Engineers (IUOE) is a trade union within the United States-based AFL–CIO representing primarily construction workers who work as heavy equipment operators, mechanics, surveyors, and stationary engineers (also ...
and to fraud in the construction of
Richmond County Bank Ballpark The Staten Island University Hospital, Community Park (SIUH Community Park) is a baseball stadium located on the north-eastern tip of Staten Island. The ballpark is the home of the Staten Island FerryHawks, a member of the Atlantic League of P ...
, home of the Staten Island Yankees baseball team, and in construction of the Brooklyn General Post Office. In February 2008, Panarella was living under
house arrest In justice and law, house arrest (also called home confinement, home detention, or, in modern times, electronic monitoring) is a measure by which a person is confined by the authorities to their residence. Travel is usually restricted, if all ...
at his home in Kunkletown, Pennsylvania. The trial based on his 2005 racketeering indictment had been delayed due to Panarella's ill health and psychological problems. In December 2012, a federal judge granted Panarella permission to travel to Long Island City, Queens in April 2013 to receive an award from his former union. It was reported that Panarella was confined to a motorized scooter and depended on portable oxygen. On July 26, 2019, the Las Vegas Review-Journal reported that the Nevada Gaming Commission had removed Panarella's name from its Black Book in a unanimous vote after the attorney general's office submitted Panarella's death certificate which revealed that he had died on July 18, 2017. “Because Mr. Panarella is deceased, he no longer poses a threat to the Nevada gaming industry, so therefore the (state Gaming Control) Board respectfully requests his removal,” Deputy Attorney General Tiffany Breinig said in remarks to the commission.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Panarella, Charles 1925 births 2017 deaths American gangsters of Italian descent Colombo crime family Mafia hitmen