Charles K. L. Davis
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Charles Keonaonalaulani Llewellyn Davis (September 17, 1925 – October 31, 1991) was a Native Hawaiian opera singer and musician. He was a child prodigy, raised on a sugar cane plantation, and a direct descendant of
John Papa ʻĪʻī John (Ioane) Kaneiakama Papa ʻĪʻī (1800–1870) was a 19th-century educator, politician and historian in the Kingdom of Hawaii. Life ʻĪʻī was born 1800, in the month of Hilinehu, which he calculated to be August 3, in later life. He was b ...
, personal attendant to Lunalilo. Trained as an opera singer, he vocalized in both tenor and baritone ranges. He and actor James Shigeta briefly toured as a nightclub act. Versatile with a variety of vocal forms, and a multi-linguist, he sang the music of
Cole Porter Cole Albert Porter (June 9, 1891 – October 15, 1964) was an American composer and songwriter. Many of his songs became standards noted for their witty, urbane lyrics, and many of his scores found success on Broadway and in film. Born to ...
at the
Hollywood Bowl The Hollywood Bowl is an amphitheatre in the Hollywood Hills neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. It was named one of the 10 best live music venues in America by ''Rolling Stone'' magazine in 2018. The Hollywood Bowl is known for its distin ...
, and presented a concert in honor of Kamehameha Day at
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between West 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhatta ...
. Davis performed with the
Opera Company of Boston The Opera Company of Boston was an American opera company located in Boston, Massachusetts, that was active from the late 1950s through the 1980s. The company was founded by American conductor Sarah Caldwell in 1958 under the name Boston Opera Gr ...
during a White House engagement, and was a nightclub performer in Hawaii. He received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Hawai'i Academy of Recording Arts, and was inducted into the Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame.


Background

Davis was born in 1925 in Honolulu, Territory of Hawaii, of mixed heritage that included Native Hawaiian. His father, Arthur Lewis Davis, was the resident physician on
Waialua Waialua () is a census-designated place and North Shore community in the Waialua District on the island of Oahu, City & County of Honolulu, Hawaii, United States. As of the 2020 census, the CDP had a population of 4,062. Waialua was one of the ...
Sugar Plantation, where he and his brother Francis were raised. His mother, Rose Kaouinuiokalani Davis, was the daughter of Irene ʻĪʻī, whose father
John Papa ʻĪʻī John (Ioane) Kaneiakama Papa ʻĪʻī (1800–1870) was a 19th-century educator, politician and historian in the Kingdom of Hawaii. Life ʻĪʻī was born 1800, in the month of Hilinehu, which he calculated to be August 3, in later life. He was b ...
was a personal attendant and political advisor to Hawaiian royalty. Territorial legislator Francis Hyde I'i Brown was his uncle. His mother tutored him in the
Hawaiian language Hawaiian (', ) is a Polynesian language of the Austronesian language family that takes its name from Hawaii, the largest island in the tropical North Pacific archipelago where it developed. Hawaiian, along with English, is an official language o ...
. Music was ever-present in their home. Rose Davis was known for hosting expansive luaus that drew hundreds of guests, among whom were that era's popular Hawaiian entertainers. He would later reminisce about his youth when his father's patients would pay visits during the Christmas season and fill their home with singing. He attributed much of his later repertoire to a songbook once owned by Queen
Liliʻuokalani Liliʻuokalani (; Lydia Liliʻu Loloku Walania Kamakaʻeha; September 2, 1838 – November 11, 1917) was the only queen regnant and the last sovereign monarch of the Hawaiian Kingdom, ruling from January 29, 1891, until the overthrow of the Haw ...
musical protégée
Rose Tribe Rose Kalamahaaheo Otis Tribe Tyson (July 15, 1890 – February 18, 1934) was a soprano soloist in the Territory of Hawaii, and was a protégée of Queen Liliʻuokalani. Early life She was born of Hawaiian ancestry in Lahaina, Maui, Kingdom of Ha ...
.
Robert Cazimero The Brothers Cazimero was a Hawaiian musical duo made up of Robert Cazimero on bass and Roland Cazimero on twelve string guitar. Robert also played piano as a solo musician. The Cazimeros got their start during the Hawaiian Renaissance with ukule ...
described Davis' personal character as, "Charlie's from that time when people were kinder, gentler – who believed in the aloha spirit and shared everything with everyone." Davis was a
child prodigy A child prodigy is defined in psychology research literature as a person under the age of ten who produces meaningful output in some domain at the level of an adult expert. The term is also applied more broadly to young people who are extraor ...
, playing the piano at age 2, and later learning the cello and
pipe organ The pipe organ is a musical instrument that produces sound by driving pressurized air (called ''wind'') through the organ pipes selected from a keyboard. Because each pipe produces a single pitch, the pipes are provided in sets called ''ranks ...
. After serving in the Seventh Air Force during World War II, Davis enrolled in the University of Hawaii as a music major, becoming a member of the Gleemen of Honolulu under the university's music director Norman Rian. Initially developing his talent as a
baritone A baritone is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the bass and the tenor voice-types. The term originates from the Greek (), meaning "heavy sounding". Composers typically write music for this voice in the r ...
, he was selected to receive vocal training during the summer of 1948 at the Music Academy of the West in
Montecito, California Montecito (Spanish for "Little mountain") is an unincorporated town and census-designated place in Santa Barbara County, California.McCormack, Don (1999). ''McCormack's Guides Santa Barbara and Ventura 2000''. Mccormacks Guides. p. 58. . Located ...
, under the mentorship of veteran operatic baritone Richard Bonelli. Before leaving for California, he made a June 7 appearance on radio station
KGMB KGMB (channel 5) is a television station in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, serving the Hawaiian Islands as an affiliate of CBS. It is owned by Gray Television alongside NBC affiliate KHNL (channel 13) and Kailua-Kona–licensed Telemundo affi ...
15-minute weekly show ''The Musical Voice of Young Hawaii''. Following completion of his training in California, Davis enrolled at the Juilliard School In New York.


Career success

Davis was a 1951 winner of Arthur Godfrey's Talent Scouts. That year, he and James Shigeta teamed as a nightclub act under the names of Charles Durand (Davis) and Guy Brion (Shigeta), appearing at the Mocambo in Los Angeles, the Flamingo Las Vegas and the
Palmer House Hilton The Palmer House – A Hilton Hotel is a historic hotel in Chicago's Loop area. It is a member of the Historic Hotels of America program of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. The Palmer House was the city's first hotel with elevators, ...
in Chicago. Although successful, the act was short-lived due to Shigeta's enlisting in the United States Marine Corps. Davis switched his vocal range to tenor, and in 1953 made his debut performance at the
Hollywood Bowl The Hollywood Bowl is an amphitheatre in the Hollywood Hills neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. It was named one of the 10 best live music venues in America by ''Rolling Stone'' magazine in 2018. The Hollywood Bowl is known for its distin ...
, as part of an evening of the music of
Cole Porter Cole Albert Porter (June 9, 1891 – October 15, 1964) was an American composer and songwriter. Many of his songs became standards noted for their witty, urbane lyrics, and many of his scores found success on Broadway and in film. Born to ...
. In between tours, Davis resumed voice training in New York. In 1958, he became one of the finalists in the
Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air The Metropolitan Opera Auditions of the Air was an annual singing competition sponsored by the Metropolitan Opera of New York City for more than two decades. The competition's purpose was to find, encourage, and promote developing young opera singer ...
. As a result, the Met's General Manager Rudolf Bing offered him a tour of Europe, but a prior commitment at the Royal Hawaiian Hotel in Waikiki precluded his acceptance, and Bing's offer was dropped. The Waikiki engagement resulted in his first record album, ''
Ray Kinney Ray Kinney (September 26, 1900 – February 1, 1972) was a singer, musician, composer, orchestra leader, and performer on radio, stage and screen. Biography Kinney was born in Hilo, Hawaii to Irish-Hawaiian parents William & Pilialoha Kinney. ...
Presents Charles K. L. Davis At The Royal Hawaiian''.; The following year, Davis joined television host Ed Sullivan ensemble for two weeks at Gorky Park in Russia. In 1961, he teamed with the Honolulu Symphony Orchestra for a 3-performance run as Lieutenant B.F. Pinkerton in '' Madame Butterfly''. He appeared as Don Ottavio opposite
Cesare Siepi Cesare Siepi (10 February 19235 July 2010) was an Italian opera singer, generally considered to have been one of the finest basses of the post-war period. His voice was characterised by a deep, warm timbre, a full, resonant, wide-ranging lower r ...
and Leontyne Price in the NBC Opera Theatre television production of ''
Don Giovanni ''Don Giovanni'' (; K. 527; Vienna (1788) title: , literally ''The Rake Punished, or Don Giovanni'') is an opera in two acts with music by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to an Italian libretto by Lorenzo Da Ponte. Its subject is a centuries-old Spanis ...
''. As part of an ensemble at a 1967 White House concert given in honor of Turkish president Cevdet Sunay, Davis sang the role of protagonist Prince Caprice in the
Opera Company of Boston The Opera Company of Boston was an American opera company located in Boston, Massachusetts, that was active from the late 1950s through the 1980s. The company was founded by American conductor Sarah Caldwell in 1958 under the name Boston Opera Gr ...
presentation of the Jacques Offenbach operetta ''
Voyage to the Moon ''A Trip to the Moon'' (french: Le Voyage dans la Lune) is a 1902 French adventure short film directed by Georges Méliès. Inspired by a wide variety of sources, including Jules Verne's 1865 novel ''From the Earth to the Moon'' and its 1870 ...
''. In his global travels, he expanded his repertoire by learning songs in the languages of countries he visited. His 1968 debut at
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan in New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between West 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhatta ...
was held on June 11 in honor of Kamehameha Day, and was a showcase of his multilingual musical style.


Later life

His father died in 1965. Davis returned home permanently in 1968 to care for his mother. Honolulu Mayor
Neal Blaisdell Neal Shaw Blaisdell (November 6, 1902 – November 5, 1975) served as Mayor of Honolulu from 1955 to 1969 as a member of the Hawaii Republican Party. As chief executive of the City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, he oversaw one of the largest cons ...
declared January 19, 1968 as "Charles K.L. Davis Day in Honolulu". His mother died in 1972. Davis moved away from opera performances and began to entertain in local clubs, such as the Waikiki venues of the Rhumba Line and the Halekulani, as well as numerous appearances on the '' Hawaii Calls'' radio broadcasts. At the Kemoo Farms restaurant in Wahiawa, Davis maintained a 13-year twice-weekly performance schedule during the buffet luncheons. His brother Francis died in 1989. In the remaining years of his life, Davis suffered from diabetes, frequently requiring hospitalization. When he died on October 31, 1991, Don Ho reminisced, "He was probably the nicest guy you'd meet in the business. I never heard anybody say anything bad about him."


Awards and legacy

*1983 – Radio station
KCCN KCCN-FM "FM100" is a Hawaiian Contemporary hits station. The SummitMedia outlet broadcasts at 100.3 MHz with ERP of 100 kW. The station's studios are located in Downtown Honolulu and its transmitter is located near Akupu. It also trans ...
and
Bank of Hawaii The Bank of Hawaii Corporation ( haw, Panakō o Hawaii; abbreviated BOH) is a regional commercial bank headquartered in Honolulu, Hawaii. It is Hawaii's second oldest bank and its largest locally owned bank in that the majority of the voting sto ...
featured Davis on the Heritage Series program showcasing entertainers who contributions were fundamental to Hawaiian music. *1988 – Lifetime Achievement Award at the Na Hoku Hanohano Awards from the Hawai'i Academy of Recording Arts. *2006 – Inducted into the Hawaiian Music Hall of Fame.


Discography

;7" promotionals *"Hanohano Hanalei" (1959) Everest *"Adventures In Paradise / Where On Earth" (unknown date) Everest ;Albums *''
Ray Kinney Ray Kinney (September 26, 1900 – February 1, 1972) was a singer, musician, composer, orchestra leader, and performer on radio, stage and screen. Biography Kinney was born in Hilo, Hawaii to Irish-Hawaiian parents William & Pilialoha Kinney. ...
Presents Charles K.L. Davis At The Royal Hawaiian'' (1958) Everest * ''Charles K.L. Davis Sings Romantic Arias From Famous Operas'' (1958) Everest /
World Record Club The World Record Club Ltd. was the name of a company in the United Kingdom which issued long-playing records and reel-to-reel tapes, mainly of classical music and jazz, through a membership mail-order system during the 1950s and 1960s. In add ...
*''Songs Of Hawaii'' ( 1959) Everest *''Front Row Center'' (1959) Everest *''Adventures in Paradise'' (1960) Everest *''Hawaii's Golden Favorites'' (1961) Decca *''Love Songs Of The Mediterranean'' (1961) Everest *''The Merry Widow'' (1962) Columbia Masterworks *''Charles K.L. Davis Sings Songs From The Magic Islands'' (1962) Decca *''The Exciting Voice of Charles K.L. Davis'' (1963) Colpix *''Pray For Peace'' (1967)
Sunset Sunset, also known as sundown, is the daily disappearance of the Sun below the horizon due to Earth's rotation. As viewed from everywhere on Earth (except the North and South poles), the equinox Sun sets due west at the moment of both the spring ...
*''Remember I Gave My Aloha And Other Songs By R. Alex Anderson'' (1978) Lehua *''Charlie'' (1981) Bishop Corporation * ''Charlie Sings Kolohe'' (1981) Lehua *''At Home'' (unknown date) Hula *''Songs of Hawaiian Royalty'' (unknown date) Royal *''Hawaiian Adventure'' (unknown date) Sunset *''Hawaii's Yesterday'' (unknown date) Hana Hou *''At Home'' (unknown date) Hula


References


External links

*
Charles K.L. Davis at Territorial Airwaves
{{DEFAULTSORT:Davis, Charles K.L. 1925 births 1991 deaths 20th-century American musicians American radio personalities Music of Hawaii Musicians from Honolulu Na Hoku Hanohano Award winners Native Hawaiian musicians People from the Territory of Hawaii United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II