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Sir Charles John Crompton (12 June 1797 – 30 October 1865) was an English justice of the
Queen's Bench The King's Bench (), or, during the reign of a female monarch, the Queen's Bench ('), refers to several contemporary and historical courts in some Commonwealth jurisdictions. * Court of King's Bench (England), a historic court court of common ...
.


Life

Crompton was born in
Derby Derby ( ) is a city and unitary authority area in Derbyshire, England. It lies on the banks of the River Derwent in the south of Derbyshire, which is in the East Midlands Region. It was traditionally the county town of Derbyshire. Derby gai ...
; he was the third son of Dr. Peter Crompton, and his second cousin Mary, daughter of John Crompton of Chorley Hall, Lancashire. Peter was a member of the
Derby Philosophical Society The Derby Philosophical Society was a club for gentlemen in Derby founded in 1783 by Erasmus Darwin. The club had many notable members and also offered the first institutional library in Derby that was available to some section of the public. P ...
and his father was a banker there. Crompton, having graduated with distinction at
Trinity College, Dublin , name_Latin = Collegium Sanctae et Individuae Trinitatis Reginae Elizabethae juxta Dublin , motto = ''Perpetuis futuris temporibus duraturam'' (Latin) , motto_lang = la , motto_English = It will last i ...
, was entered at the Inner Temple in 1817, after a short time spent in a Liverpool solicitor's office and, being called to the bar in 1821, went the northern circuit. Without having taken silk, he was raised to the bench in February 1852 by Lord Truro, and knighted. He proved an excellent judge, especially in banco, and was the author of many decisions still quoted. A strong
Liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * a supporter of liberalism ** Liberalism by country * an adherent of a Liberal Party * Liberalism (international relations) * Sexually liberal feminism * Social liberalism Arts, entertainment and m ...
in politics, like his father, he stood for parliament at Preston in 1832, and Newport (Isle of Wight) in 1847, but in both cases unsuccessfully.


Family

He married Caroline, fourth daughter of Thomas Fletcher, a Liverpool merchant, in 1832, and left four sons and three daughters: * Charles Crompton MA QC MP (1833–1890), married Florence Elizabeth Gaskell, daughter of
Elizabeth Gaskell Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell (''née'' Stevenson; 29 September 1810 – 12 November 1865), often referred to as Mrs Gaskell, was an English novelist, biographer and short story writer. Her novels offer a detailed portrait of the lives of many st ...
. * Mary Crompton (1834–1873), married Rev John Llewellyn Davies MA DD (1826–1918), among their children were :* Charles Llewelyn Davies MA CBE (1860–1927) :* Margaret Caroline Llewelyn Davies (1861–1944), general secretary of the Co-operative Women's Guild from 1899 until 1921. :*
Arthur Llewelyn Davies Arthur Llewelyn Davies (20 February 1863 – 19 April 1907) was an English barrister of Welsh origin, but is best known as the father of the boys who were the inspiration for the stories of Peter Pan by J. M. Barrie. Biography Born 20 ...
(1863–1907) who married Sylvia du Maurier, their sons, the
Llewelyn Davies boys The Davies boys (the middle name ''Llewelyn'' was a tradition begun with their grandfather, not a true double-barreled surname, though the family sometimes treated it as such) were the inspiration for the stories of Peter Pan by J. M. Barrie, ...
, inspired the story of
Peter Pan Peter Pan is a fictional character created by List of Scottish novelists, Scottish novelist and playwright J. M. Barrie. A free-spirited and mischievous young boy who can fly and Puer aeternus, never grows up, Peter Pan spends his never-ending ...
. :* Maurice Llewelyn Davies (1864–1939) who married Mary Eulelia Roberts (1863–1902) :* Harry Llewelyn Davies (1866–1923) who married Agnes Ralston McIndoe (1877–1963) :* Crompton Llewelyn Davies MA (1868–1935) who married Mary Elizabeth 'Moya' O'Connor (1881–1943), daughter of James O'Connor and an associate of
Michael Collins Michael Collins or Mike Collins most commonly refers to: * Michael Collins (Irish leader) (1890–1922), Irish revolutionary leader, soldier, and politician * Michael Collins (astronaut) (1930–2021), American astronaut, member of Apollo 11 and Ge ...
. ::* Professor Richard Llewelyn-Davies, Baron Llewelyn-Davies (1912–1981) who married Annie Patricia Parry, Baroness Llewelyn-Davies (1915–1997) :* Theodore Llewelyn Davies MA (1870–1905) *
Henry Crompton Henry Crompton (1836–1904) was an English court clerk and barrister, known as an advocate of positivism and trade unions. Life Born in Liverpool on 27 August 1836, he was the second of five sons of Charles John Crompton and his wife Caroline Fle ...
(1836–1904) who married Lucy Henrietta Romilly (1848–1923), the daughter of
John Romilly, 1st Baron Romilly John Romilly, 1st Baron Romilly PC (20 January 1802 – 23 December 1874), known as Sir John Romilly between 1848 and 1866, was an English Whig politician and judge. He served in Lord John Russell's first administration as Solicitor-Genera ...
and Caroline Charlotte Otter (1809–1855) :* Paul Crompton (1871–1915), director of The Booths Steam Ship Company, who married Gladys Mary Salis-Schwabe (1878–1915), the daughter of George Salis-Schwabe. Paul, Gladys, their six children and governess all drowned in the
Sinking of the RMS Lusitania The was a UK-registered ocean liner that was torpedoed by an Imperial German Navy U-boat during the First World War on 7 May 1915, about off the Old Head of Kinsale, Ireland. The attack took place in the declared maritime war-zone around th ...
:* David Henry Crompton (1873–1946) who married Lillian MacDonald Sheridan (1888–1970), and left three daughters and a son: ::* Bontë Romilly Crompton (1914–2002) who married Lt Col Gustavo Durán Martínez (1906–1969), their three daughters are Cheli Durán Ryan, an author; Lucy Durán, ethnomusicologist; and Jane Duran, poet. ::* Catherine MacDonald 'Bobs' Crompton (1816–1978) who married Henry David L G Walston JP CVO Baron Walston (1912–1991). Catherine was the mistress of
Graham Greene Henry Graham Greene (2 October 1904 – 3 April 1991) was an English writer and journalist regarded by many as one of the leading English novelists of the 20th century. Combining literary acclaim with widespread popularity, Greene acquir ...
. ::* David Crompton (1918–?) ::* Dr Belinda Booth Crompton (1920– ), a child psychiatrist, who married
Michael Whitney Straight Michael Whitney Straight (September 1, 1916 – January 4, 2004) was an American magazine publisher, novelist, patron of the arts, a member of the prominent Whitney family, and a confessed spy for the KGB. Early life Straight was born in New Yor ...
(1916–2004), they divorced in 1969. :* Rosamund May Sale (1882–1997) who married Jean Auguste Yves Tinayre (1891–1972), known as Yves Tinayre, a noted baritone singer and the son of the French artist and film-maker Louis Tinayre. * Caroline Anna Crompton (1838–1892) who married Professor George Croom Robertson * Emily Crompton (1840–1899) who married Professor Edward Spencer Beesly (1931–1915), and left four sons :* Gerald Beesly (1901– ) who married Helen Chamberlain (1872–1922), a grand-daughter of
Joseph Chamberlain Joseph Chamberlain (8 July 1836 – 2 July 1914) was a British statesman who was first a radical Liberal, then a Liberal Unionist after opposing home rule for Ireland, and eventually served as a leading imperialist in coalition with the Cons ...
::* Helen Beesly (1905– ) ::* Richard Beesly (1907–1965) ::* Marian Beesly (1909– ) ::* Patrick Beesly (1913–1986) :* Oliver Beesly (1872–?) :* Alfred Beesly (1873–?) :* Dr Lewis Beesly FRCS (1877–?), co-author of 'A Manual of Surgical Anatomy' * Albert Crompton (1844–1908), manager of the Ocean Steam Ship Company, who married Elinor Elizabeth Aikin (1849–1885), granddaughter of
Charles Rochemont Aikin Charles Rochemont (or Rochmont) Aikin (1775–1847) was an English doctor and chemist. Biography He was born at Warrington, Lancashire into a distinguished literary family of prominent Unitarians. His father, Dr John Aikin, was a medical docto ...
* Edward Crompton (1845–1915) who married Agnes Mary Berry (1846–1900), and left a son and three daughters.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Crompton, Charles John 1797 births 1865 deaths Justices of the King's Bench Alumni of Trinity College Dublin Members of the Inner Temple Knights Bachelor People from Derby 19th-century English judges