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Charles Edwin Fripp (4 September 1854 – 1906) was an English painter and illustrator, and special war artist. Charles Edwin Fripp was born in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, one of the twelve children of
George Arthur Fripp George Arthur Fripp (13 June 1813 – 17 October 1896) was a British watercolourist. He was a grandson of the artist Nicholas Pocock and brother of the painter Alfred Downing Fripp. His nephew was the artist Henry Charles Innes Fripp. Li ...
(1822–1895), a landscape artist, and Mary Percival. His brother Thomas W. Fripp also became a watercolourist in Canada and his brother Robert McKay Fripp worked as an architect in Vancouver. Fripp was an Associate of the
Royal Watercolour Society The Royal Watercolour Society is a British institution of painters working in watercolours. The Society is a centre of excellence for water-based media on paper, which allows for a diverse and interesting range of approaches to the medium of wa ...
. He painted mainly military subjects and worked as a special artist for ''The Graphic'' and ''The Daily Graphic'' during various wars in
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri ...
including the
Kaffir War The Xhosa Wars (also known as the Cape Frontier Wars or the Kaffir Wars) were a series of nine wars (from 1779 to 1879) between the Xhosa Kingdom and the British Empire as well as Trekboers in what is now the Eastern Cape in South Africa. The ...
of 1878, the
Zulu War The Anglo-Zulu War was fought in 1879 between the British Empire and the Zulu Kingdom. Following the passing of the British North America Act of 1867 forming a federation in Canada, Lord Carnarvon thought that a similar political effort, coup ...
, and the
Boer War The Second Boer War ( af, Tweede Vryheidsoorlog, , 11 October 189931 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, the Anglo–Boer War, or the South African War, was a conflict fought between the British Empire and the two Boer Republics (the Sou ...
; he also covered the Sino-Japanese War of 1894–95 and the
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
campaign of the
Spanish–American War , partof = the Philippine Revolution, the decolonization of the Americas, and the Cuban War of Independence , image = Collage infobox for Spanish-American War.jpg , image_size = 300px , caption = (clock ...
in 1899. He exhibited ''The Last Stand at Isandhula'' (sic) and ''The Attack on General Sir John McNeill’s Force near Suakim'' at the
Royal Academy The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its pur ...
in 1885 and 1886 respectively. The former is now in the National Army Museum in
London, England London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a major s ...
, while the latter is in the collection of the Duke of Edinburgh's Royal Regimental Museum at
Salisbury, England Salisbury ( ) is a cathedral city in Wiltshire, England with a population of 41,820, at the confluence of the rivers Avon, Nadder and Bourne. The city is approximately from Southampton and from Bath. Salisbury is in the southeast of Wil ...
, having been presented to the
Royal Berkshire Regiment The Royal Berkshire Regiment (Princess Charlotte of Wales's) was a line infantry regiment of the British Army in existence from 1881 until 1959. The regiment was created in 1881, as the Princess Charlotte of Wales's (Royal Berkshire Regiment), by ...
in January 1929. In 1889, Fripp visited
British Columbia British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. It has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, ...
on his way to Japan. During the 1890s, he lived in Enderby. Fripp died in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
.


References


Works By

* Fripp, Charles E., "Reminiscences of the Zulu War, 1879", ''Pall Mall Magazine'', Vol. XX, January–April 1900, pp. 547–562.


Further reading

* Harrington, Peter (1993). ''British Artists and War: The Face of Battle in Paintings and Prints, 1700-1914'', London: Greenhill. * Hodgson, Pat (1977). ''The War Illustrators'', London. * Mireux (1911). ''Dictionnaire des Ventes d’Art, Vol III''. * Newall, Christopher (1987). ''Victorian Watercolours''. * Roget, J. L. (1891). ''History of the Old Watercolour Society, Vol II''. * Wood, Christopher (2008). ''Victorian Painters, Vol 1. The Text''. {{DEFAULTSORT:Fripp, Charles Edwin English watercolourists English illustrators 1854 births 1906 deaths Artists' Rifles soldiers 19th-century English painters English male painters 19th-century English male artists