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Charles Clarke (died 1840) was an English
antiquary An antiquarian or antiquary () is an fan (person), aficionado or student of antiquities or things of the past. More specifically, the term is used for those who study history with particular attention to ancient artifact (archaeology), artifac ...
.


Life

Clarke was appointed a clerk in the ordnance office at
Chatham Chatham may refer to: Places and jurisdictions Canada * Chatham Islands (British Columbia) * Chatham Sound, British Columbia * Chatham, New Brunswick, a former town, now a neighbourhood of Miramichi * Chatham (electoral district), New Brunswic ...
in 1783. Seven years later, he was transferred to
Gravesend Gravesend is a town in northwest Kent, England, situated 21 miles (35 km) east-southeast of Charing Cross (central London) on the Bank (geography), south bank of the River Thames and opposite Tilbury in Essex. Located in the diocese of Ro ...
, and in 1800 to
Guernsey Guernsey (; Guernésiais: ''Guernési''; french: Guernesey) is an island in the English Channel off the coast of Normandy that is part of the Bailiwick of Guernsey, a British Crown Dependency. It is the second largest of the Channel Islands ...
, where he remained until his retirement from the service in 1807. He died on 30 May 1840 in his eightieth year, and was buried in
Old St. Pancras St Pancras Old Church is a Church of England parish church in Somers Town, Central London. It is dedicated to the Roman martyr Saint Pancras, and is believed by many to be one of the oldest sites of Christian worship in England. The church ...
churchyard, London.


Works

His early essays in the ''
Gentleman's Magazine ''The Gentleman's Magazine'' was a monthly magazine founded in London, England, by Edward Cave in January 1731. It ran uninterrupted for almost 200 years, until 1922. It was the first to use the term ''magazine'' (from the French ''magazine'' ...
'', under the signatures of "Indagator" and "Indagator Roffensis", obtained for him the friendship of
Samuel Denne Samuel Denne (1730–1799) was an English cleric and antiquarian. Life The second of the two sons of Archdeacon John Denne, he was born at the deanery, Westminster, on 13 January 1730. He was educated at Streatham and King's School, Canterbury. A ...
, the Kentish antiquary. In 1790, Denne communicated to the Society of Antiquaries, as an appendix to his own paper on "Stone Seats in the Chancels of Churches", some observations by Clarke on the same subject. Three years later, Clarke returned the compliment by addressing to Denne his "Observations on Episcopal Chairs and Stone Seats; as also on Piscinas and other appendages to Altars still remaining in Chancels; with a Description of Chalk Church, in the Diocese of Rochester", a paper, with four plates from drawings by the author, printed in '' Archæologia'', xi. 317–74. Clarke was elected F.S.A. on 7th April, 1796. Other papers of his appeared in John Britton's ''Architectural Antiquities'' (vols. i. and iv.). He also revised and prefaced a work left by his near relative,
William Oram William Oram (Born circa 1711, died 1777) was an English painter and architect. Life Oram was educated as an architect, and, through the patronage of Sir Edward Walpole, obtained the position of master-carpenter to the Board of Works. He designe ...
, entitled "Precepts and Observations on the Art of Colouring in Landscape Painting" (1810). His other works are: * ''Observations on the intended Tunnel beneath the river Thames, shewing the many defects in the present state of that projection'' (Gravesend, 1799). The project was that of
Ralph Dodd Ralph (pronounced ; or ,) is a male given name of English, Scottish and Irish origin, derived from the Old English ''Rædwulf'' and Radulf, cognate with the Old Norse ''Raðulfr'' (''rað'' "counsel" and ''ulfr'' "wolf"). The most common forms ...
, for a subway from Gravesend to
Tilbury Tilbury is a port town in the borough of Thurrock, Essex, England. The present town was established as separate settlement in the late 19th century, on land that was mainly part of Chadwell St Mary. It contains a 16th century fort and an ancie ...
. Clarke had previously written on the subject in the ''Gentleman's Magazine''. * ''Some Account of the Rise and Progress of Early English Architecture, with descriptional Remarks on the Churches of the Metropolis'', prefixed to ''Architectura Ecclesiastica Londini'', a series of views by John Coney, George Sidney Shepherd, and other artists, of the churches of London, published 1819, and reissued with a new title-page the following year. * ''Architectura Ecclesiastica Londini; Or Graphical Survey Of The Cathedral, Collegiate And Parochial Churches, In London, Southwark, And Westminster...'' (London: Published By John Booth, Duke Street, Portland Place, 1820)''Architectura Ecclesiastica Londini...''
on
Royal Academy The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its pur ...
.


References

;Attribution * This source cites: **''Gent. Mag.'' new ser. xvii. 342; **Smith's ''Bibliotheca Cantiana'', pp. 153, 210, 211; **Cruden's ''Gravesend'', p. 459; **''Biographical Dictionary of Living Authors'', 1816. {{DEFAULTSORT:Clarke, Charles Year of birth missing 1840 deaths English antiquarians Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London