Charles C. P. Baldwin
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Charles C. P. Baldwin (December 28, 1812- October 28, 1893) was a government official in Vermont. A Republican, prior to becoming a resident of Iowa in his later years, he served as Sheriff of
Orange County, Vermont Orange County is a county located in the U.S. state of Vermont. As of the 2020 census, the population was 29,277. Its shire town (county seat) is the town of Chelsea. Orange County was organized on February 2, 1781, as an original county with ...
and
United States Marshal The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a federal law enforcement agency in the United States. The USMS is a bureau within the U.S. Department of Justice, operating under the direction of the Attorney General, but serves as the enforcem ...
for the
District of Vermont The United States District Court for the District of Vermont (in case citations, D. Vt.) is the federal district court whose jurisdiction is the federal district of Vermont. The court has locations in Brattleboro, Burlington, and Rutland. The ...
.


Biography

Charles C. P. Baldwin was born in
Bradford, Vermont Bradford is a town in Orange County, Vermont, United States. The population was 2,790 at the 2020 census. Bradford is located on the county's eastern border, bordering both the Connecticut River and New Hampshire, and is a commercial center for ...
on December 28, 1812, a son of Benjamin Peters Baldwin (1767-1857) and Mehitable (Gordon) Baldwin (1774-1857). Baldwin was named for
Charles Cotesworth Pinckney Charles Cotesworth Pinckney (February 25, 1746 – August 16, 1825) was an American Founding Father, statesman of South Carolina, Revolutionary War veteran, and delegate to the Constitutional Convention where he signed the United States Constit ...
, and his name was often abbreviated as C. C. P. Baldwin or Chas. C. P. Baldwin. He was raised and educated in Bradford and became a farmer. Baldwin was also active in Bradford-area businesses, to include serving on the board of directors of the Vermont Copper Mining Company. Baldwin was also active in the Vermont Militia; when a company called the Bradford Guards formed in 1858, Baldwin was chosen as
first lieutenant First lieutenant is a commissioned officer military rank in many armed forces; in some forces, it is an appointment. The rank of lieutenant has different meanings in different military formations, but in most forces it is sub-divided into a s ...
. He later served as
sergeant major Sergeant major is a senior non-commissioned rank or appointment in many militaries around the world. History In 16th century Spain, the ("sergeant major") was a general officer. He commanded an army's infantry, and ranked about third in the ...
,
quartermaster Quartermaster is a military term, the meaning of which depends on the country and service. In land armies, a quartermaster is generally a relatively senior soldier who supervises stores or barracks and distributes supplies and provisions. In m ...
, and assistant
adjutant Adjutant is a military appointment given to an officer who assists the commanding officer with unit administration, mostly the management of human resources in an army unit. The term is used in French-speaking armed forces as a non-commission ...
of the 2nd Regiment, and then quartermaster of the 1st Brigade. Originally a Whig and later a
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
, Baldwin served in local offices including town agent, town constable, and deputy sheriff of
Orange County Orange County most commonly refers to: *Orange County, California, part of the Los Angeles metropolitan area Orange County may also refer to: U.S. counties *Orange County, Florida, containing Orlando *Orange County, Indiana *Orange County, New ...
. In 1853, Baldwin was elected Orange County Sheriff, and he served until 1858. In 1861, Baldwin was appointed
United States Marshal The United States Marshals Service (USMS) is a federal law enforcement agency in the United States. The USMS is a bureau within the U.S. Department of Justice, operating under the direction of the Attorney General, but serves as the enforcem ...
for the
District of Vermont The United States District Court for the District of Vermont (in case citations, D. Vt.) is the federal district court whose jurisdiction is the federal district of Vermont. The court has locations in Brattleboro, Burlington, and Rutland. The ...
, succeeding
Lewis Samuel Partridge Lewis Samuel Partridge (March 10, 1818 – May 22, 1886) was a Vermont political and military figure who served as Vermont's United States Marshal and as Adjutant General of the Vermont Militia. Early life and business career Lewis S. Partridge ...
at the start of the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861 – May 26, 1865; also known by other names) was a civil war in the United States. It was fought between the Union ("the North") and the Confederacy ("the South"), the latter formed by states th ...
. Partridge was a
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic ...
, and in 1862 Baldwin detained Partridge and several others for alleged
Confederate Confederacy or confederate may refer to: States or communities * Confederate state or confederation, a union of sovereign groups or communities * Confederate States of America, a confederation of secessionist American states that existed between 1 ...
sympathies, and charged them with treason. They were accused of protesting by cutting down an American flag at a recruiting office and then using pistols to prevent soldiers from raising it again. Partridge initially traveled to Canada to escape arrest, but later appeared in Burlington to answer the charge and post bail. In 1864 he stood trial for obstructing the draft, and was acquitted. Following the end of the war in 1865, Baldwin was succeeded as Marshal by Hugh H. Henry. After the death of his first wife, in 1867 Baldwin relocated to
Jesup, Iowa Jesup is a city in Buchanan County and partly in Black Hawk County in the U.S. state of Iowa. The population was 2,508 at the time of the 2020 census. It was named for Morris Ketchum Jesup, president of the Dubuque and Sioux City Railroad. Th ...
, where he farmed and remained involved in politics as a Republican. Baldwin died in Littleton, Iowa on October 28, 1893. He was buried at Littleton Cemetery in Littleton.


Family

In 1835, Baldwin married Sarah Ann Woodward (1812-1867). In 1869, Baldwin married Laura W. Kendrick of Iowa. With his first wife, Baldwin was the father of 10 children, seven daughters and three sons. At the time of his death, five daughters and two sons were still living and resided in Iowa. *Sarah Mehitable Baldwin Loy (1837–1899) *Adelaide Lucy Baldwin (1839–1926) *Mary Elizabeth Baldwin White (1841–1917) *Jane H. Baldwin Miller (1844–1916) *Charles Henry Baldwin (1844–1850) *Helen B. Baldwin Gates (1846–1928) *Almira Baldwin (1848–1850) *James Whitelaw Baldwin (1850–1918) *Susie Strickland Baldwin Hovey (1852–1886) *Charles Baldwin (1857–1897)


References


Sources


Internet

* * * * * *


Newspapers

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *


Books

* *


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Baldwin, Charles C. P. 1812 births 1893 deaths People from Bradford, Vermont Vermont Whigs Vermont Republicans Vermont sheriffs United States Marshals American militia officers People from Jesup, Iowa Iowa Republicans Burials in Iowa Military personnel from Iowa