Charles C. Ellsworth
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Charles Clinton Ellsworth (January 29, 1824 – June 25, 1899) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.


Biography

Ellsworth was born in the village of West Berkshire in Berkshire, Vermont. His mother Bathama Ellsworth died when he was two years old. His father, William C. Ellsworth, was a native of Connecticut and moved to Vermont at an early age. He was a locally eminent physician and was several times elected to the Vermont General Assembly. Charles Ellsworth attended the common schools in West Berkshire, as well as the academy at
Bakersfield Bakersfield is a city in Kern County, California, United States. It is the county seat and largest city of Kern County. The city covers about near the southern end of the San Joaquin Valley and the Central Valley region. Bakersfield's populat ...
. He taught school in Vermont for one winter and then moved to Howell, Michigan to study law with his brother-in-law Josiah Turner, who was then a practicing attorney and would later become a county and circuit judge and sit on the Michigan Supreme Court. Ellsworth taught school in Howell during the winter and studied law until he was admitted to the
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in 1848. He commenced practice in Howell and, in 1849, was appointed by Michigan Governor
John S. Barry John Stewart Barry (January 29, 1802– January 14, 1870) was the fourth and eighth governor of Michigan. He was Michigan's only three-term governor in the 19th century. His main accomplishment was to rationalize state finances after the state's ...
as prosecuting attorney of Livingston County. He moved to
Montcalm County Montcalm County ( ) is a county in the U.S. state of Michigan. As of the 2020 Census, the population was 66,614. The county is geographically located in the West Michigan region of the Lower Peninsula. The county seat is Stanton, and the large ...
and settled in Greenville in the spring of 1851 and became the first practicing lawyer in the area. He was elected to the
Michigan House of Representatives The Michigan House of Representatives is the lower house of the Michigan Legislature. There are 110 members, each of whom is elected from constituencies having approximately 77,000 to 91,000 residents, based on population figures from the 2010 ...
in 1852 and served a single two-year term. He was twice elected prosecuting attorney of Montcalm County, serving from 1853 to 1857. He had been a Democrat until the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854 and the resulting violence sparked the formation of the
Republican Party Republican Party is a name used by many political parties around the world, though the term most commonly refers to the United States' Republican Party. Republican Party may also refer to: Africa *Republican Party (Liberia) * Republican Part ...
in 1856. In the spring of 1863, during the Civil War, Ellsworth was appointed by U.S. President Abraham Lincoln to be Paymaster of Volunteers in the Union Army, in which position he served until the end of the war with the rank of major. He was not attached to any regiment, but was assigned to the Army of the Cumberland. After the war, Ellsworth returned to the practice of law in Greenville, where he became the first president when the village incorporated in 1867. In 1876, Ellsworth was elected as a Republican from Michigan's 8th congressional district to the
49th Congress The 49th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, consisting of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C. from March 4, 1885, ...
, serving from March 4, 1877 to March 3, 1879. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1878 and resumed the practice of law in Greenville. Ellsworth was influential in bringing the Detroit, Lansing and Lake Michigan Railroad through Greenville. He joined the Society of Odd Fellows at Howell in 1849, and after moving to Greenville, he became a member of the
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. He was active in the temperance movement, having belonged to several organizations, such as the
Rechabites The Rechabites () are a biblical clan, the descendants of Rechab through Jehonadab. Biblical sources The Rechabites belonged to the Kenites, who accompanied the Israelites into the Holy Land and dwelt among them. The main body of the Kenites dwel ...
, Sons of Temperance, and
Good Templars The International Organisation of Good Templars (IOGT; founded as the Independent Order of Good Templars), whose international body is known as Movendi International, is a fraternal organization which is part of the temperance movement, promot ...
. He was educated as a Universalist, but during a religious revival in Howell, he joined the
Methodist Church Methodism, also called the Methodist movement, is a group of historically related Christian denomination, denominations of Protestantism, Protestant Christianity whose origins, doctrine and practice derive from the life and teachings of John W ...
, which at the time was the only religious organization in Greenville. He later became a Congregationalist. He was married in 1850 to Elizabeth Gay, the daughter of Edward F. and Clarissa Gay of Howell. Ellsworth died in Greenville and was interred there in Forest Home Cemetery.


References

Retrieved on 2008-02-14
The Political Graveyard
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External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ellsworth, Charles Clinton 1824 births 1899 deaths Union Army officers Members of the Michigan House of Representatives People from Berkshire, Vermont People from Howell, Michigan People from Greenville, Michigan Michigan Democrats Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Michigan 19th-century American politicians Military personnel from Michigan Sons of Temperance