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Charles Boner (1815–1870) was an English travel writer, poet and translator.


Life

He was the second child and only son of Charles Boner, of Bath, Somerset, who died at Twickenham, 14 Aug. 1833, and was born at
Weston Weston may refer to: Places Australia * Weston, Australian Capital Territory, a suburb of Canberra * Weston, New South Wales * Weston Creek, a residential district of Canberra * Weston Park, Canberra, a park Canada * Weston, Nova Scotia * ...
, near Bath, 29 April 1815. He was educated at Bath from 1825 to 1827, and then at
Tiverton grammar school Tiverton most often refers to: *Tiverton, Devon, a town in England __NOTOC__ Tiverton may also refer to: Canada *Tiverton, Ontario, a village *Tiverton, Nova Scotia, a village known for its "Balancing Rock" United Kingdom *Tiverton, Cheshire, a vi ...
from 1827 to 1829. From 1831 to 1837 he was tutor to the two elder sons of John Constable the painter. After his mother's death in 1839, Boner accepted an invitation from August, Freiherr von Dörnberg to reside with him in Germany. Some time later, having learned German, he accompanied the baron to Regensburg, where he had the offer of a post in the family of Maximilian Karl, 6th Prince of Thurn and Taxis. Boner became a lifelong friend of the prince, mixed in society, and spent twenty years in the family household at Regensburg. He visited
William Wordsworth William Wordsworth (7 April 177023 April 1850) was an English Romantic poet who, with Samuel Taylor Coleridge, helped to launch the Romantic Age in English literature with their joint publication '' Lyrical Ballads'' (1798). Wordsworth's ' ...
at Grasmere in 1844; and in 1845 he made the acquaintance of
Mary Russell Mitford Mary Russell Mitford (16 December 1787 – 10 January 1855) was an English author and dramatist. She was born at Alresford in Hampshire. She is best known for '' Our Village'', a series of sketches of village scenes and vividly drawn characte ...
, with whom he carried on a literary correspondence for ten years. In 1860 Boner left Regensburg and made
Munich Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
his home. His daughter Marie was married, 27 February 1865, to Theodor Horschelt the painter. As special correspondent of '' The Daily News'', he went to
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
in August 1865, his time with the paper lasting from the time when the treaty of commerce between England and Austria was arranged until the conclusion of the
Seven Weeks' War The Austro-Prussian War, also by many variant names such as Seven Weeks' War, German Civil War, Brothers War or Fraternal War, known in Germany as ("German War"), (; "German war of brothers") and by a variety of other names, was fought in 186 ...
. In 1867 Boner went to
Salzburg Salzburg (, ; literally "Salt-Castle"; bar, Soizbuag, label= Austro-Bavarian) is the fourth-largest city in Austria. In 2020, it had a population of 156,872. The town is on the site of the Roman settlement of ''Iuvavum''. Salzburg was founded ...
to be present at the meeting of
Napoleon III Napoleon III (Charles Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 18089 January 1873) was the first President of France (as Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte) from 1848 to 1852 and the last monarch of France as Emperor of the French from 1852 to 1870. A nephew ...
and
Franz Joseph I of Austria Franz Joseph I or Francis Joseph I (german: Franz Joseph Karl, hu, Ferenc József Károly, 18 August 1830 – 21 November 1916) was Emperor of Austria, King of Hungary, and the other states of the Habsburg monarchy from 2 December 1848 until his ...
, and wrote a description of the scene. He also visited
Trieste Trieste ( , ; sl, Trst ; german: Triest ) is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy. It is the capital city, and largest city, of the autonomous region of Friuli Venezia Giulia, one of two autonomous regions which are not subdivided into prov ...
, where he attended the funeral of Maximilian I of Mexico. He died in the house of his son-in-law Horschelt, 5 Louisenstrasse, Munich, 9 April 1870.


Works

Boner published: * ''C. Boner's Book for those who are young, and those who love what is natural and truthful'', 1848 * ''Chamois Hunting'', 1853, new edition 1860 * ''H. Masius's Studies from Nature'', 1855 * ''Cain'', 1855 * ''The New Dance of Death and other Poems'', 1857 * ''Verses'', 1858 * ''Forest Creatures'', 1861 * ''Transylvania, its Products and People'', 1865 * ''Guide for Travellers in the Plain and on the Mountain'', 1866; * ''Siebenbürgen. Land und Leute'', 1868. Most of Boner's poems are dated from Sankt Emmeran. His translations from the German included Hans Christian Andersen's ''A Danish Story Book'' (1846), illustrated by
Count Franz Pocci Count Franz Graf von Pocci (7 March 1807 – 7 May 1876) was a significant official in the court of King Ludwig the First of Bavaria, best known as the founding director of the Munich Marionette Theatre where he was a shadow puppeteer and wrote ...
, and ''The Dream of Little Tuck'' (1848). The Andersen translations included ''
The Princess and the Pea "The Princess and the Pea" ( da, "Prinsessen paa Ærten"; direct translation: "The Princess on the Pea") is a literary fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen about a young woman whose royal ancestry is established by a test of her sensitivity. ...
'', and followed the German version of 1839 by Georg Friedrich von Jenssen (as did Caroline Peachey at the same period), multiplying the single pea to three. After a London visit in 1844, Boner contributed to the '' Literary Gazette'' a series of articles on German poets. He also wrote for the '' New York Tribune'' and other papers, and compiled a memoir of Maximilian I of Mexico.


Notes


External links


Online Books Page
Attribution {{DEFAULTSORT:Boner, Charles 1815 births 1870 deaths English travel writers English translators English male poets 19th-century English poets 19th-century British translators 19th-century English male writers English male non-fiction writers