Charles Baillie, Lord Jerviswood (3 November 1804 – 23 July 1879) was a Scottish
advocate, judge and politician.
Baillie was the second son of George Baillie of
Mellerstain House and Jerviswood (1763–1841), son of the Hon. George Hamilton, younger brother of
Thomas Hamilton, 7th Earl of Haddington. His mother was Mary (d. 1865), youngest daughter of
Sir James Pringle, 4th Baronet of Stitchill (1726–1809) by his spouse Elizabeth (1784–1826), daughter of Norman MacLeod of that Ilk, 19th Chief of MacLeod. He was born at
Mellerstain House.
Elected to the
Faculty of Advocates
The Faculty of Advocates is an independent body of lawyers who have been admitted to practise as advocates before the courts of Scotland, especially the Court of Session and the High Court of Justiciary. The Faculty of Advocates is a constit ...
in 1830, he was an
advocate depute from 1844 to 1846 and in 1852. He was
sheriff of Stirling
The Sheriff of Stirling was historically the office responsible for enforcing law and order in Stirling, Scotland and bringing criminals to justice. Prior to 1748 most sheriffdoms were held on a hereditary basis. From that date, following the Jac ...
shire from 1853 to 1858,
Solicitor General for Scotland
, body =
, insignia = Crest of the Kingdom of Scotland.svg
, insigniasize = 110px
, image = File:Official Portrait of Ruth Charteris QC.png
, incumbent = Ruth Charteris KC
, incumbentsince = 22 June 2021
, department = Crown Office and ...
in 1858, and
Lord Advocate
His Majesty's Advocate, known as the Lord Advocate ( gd, Morair Tagraidh, sco, Laird Advocat), is the chief legal officer of the Scottish Government and the Crown in Scotland for both civil and criminal matters that fall within the devolved p ...
from 1858 to 1859. He was elected as member of parliament for
Linlithgowshire
West Lothian ( sco, Wast Lowden; gd, Lodainn an Iar) is one of the 32 council areas of Scotland, and was one of its shires of Scotland, historic counties. The county was called Linlithgowshire until 1925. The historic county was bounded geogra ...
in 1859. He was raised to rank and
precedence of an earl's son and raised to the bench as a judge of the
Court of Session in 1859, taking the judicial title Lord Jerviswood. He was appointed a
Lord of Justiciary
The High Court of Justiciary is the supreme criminal court in Scotland. The High Court is both a trial court and a court of appeal. As a trial court, the High Court sits on circuit at Parliament House or in the adjacent former Sheriff Cour ...
in 1862. He retired in 1874.
Charles Baillie married, on 27 December 1831, the Hon. Anne (d.1880), third daughter of Hugh Scott of Harden (1758–1841) whose claim as
Lord Polwarth
Lord Polwarth, of Polwarth in the County of Berwick, is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1690 for Sir Patrick Hume of Polwarth, 2nd Baronet, Lord Chancellor of Scotland from 1696 to 1702 (the baronetcy had been created in t ...
, in the Peerage of Scotland, was admitted by the
House of Lords
The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by appointment, heredity or official function. Like the House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminste ...
in July 1835. They left children.
He died at
Dryburgh House and is buried in the family vault at
Mellerstain House.
Arms
See also
*
Earl of Haddington
Earl of Haddington is a title in the Peerage of Scotland. It was created in 1627 for the noted Scottish lawyer and judge Thomas Hamilton, 1st Earl of Melrose. He was Lord President of the Court of Session from 1616 to 1625. Hamilton had alread ...
References
*''The Peerage of the British Empire'', by Edmund Lodge,
Norroy King of Arms
Norroy and Ulster King of Arms is the Provincial King of Arms at the College of Heralds with jurisdiction over England north of the Trent and Northern Ireland. The two offices of Norroy and Ulster were formerly separate. Norroy King of Arms is ...
, 27th edition, London, 1858, pps:276-7.
External links
*
1804 births
1879 deaths
People from Berwickshire
Scottish sheriffs
Lord Advocates
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies
UK MPs 1857–1859
Jerviswood
Members of the Faculty of Advocates
Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Politics of West Lothian
19th-century Scottish people
Solicitors General for Scotland
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