Charles Philippe Théodore Andler (11 March 1866,
Strasbourg
Strasbourg (, , ; german: Straßburg ; gsw, label=Bas Rhin Alsatian, Strossburi , gsw, label=Haut Rhin Alsatian, Strossburig ) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France and the official seat of the Eu ...
– 1 April 1933,
Malesherbes, Loiret
Malesherbes () is a former commune in the Loiret department in north-central France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Le Malesherbois.Protestant
Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
family in Strasbourg.
[Antoinette Blum, 'Charles Andler (1866-1933)', in ''L'affaire Dreyfus: dictionnaire'', 2006, p/117-120] In 1887 and 1888, Andler failed to achieve his ''agrégation'' in philosophy, judged by
Jules Lachelier, inspector-general in charge of philosophy, as showing "excessive bias" towards German philosophy. He therefore changed to take the German literature ''agrégation'' in 1889, passing out top of his class.
[Robert Alun Jones, ''The development of Durkheim's social realism'', Cambridge University Press, 1999] Andler became professor of German at the
Sorbonne
Sorbonne may refer to:
* Sorbonne (building), historic building in Paris, which housed the University of Paris and is now shared among multiple universities.
*the University of Paris (c. 1150 – 1970)
*one of its components or linked institution, ...
in 1901 and at the
Collège de France
The Collège de France (), formerly known as the ''Collège Royal'' or as the ''Collège impérial'' founded in 1530 by François I, is a higher education and research establishment (''grand établissement'') in France. It is located in Paris ne ...
in 1926. Amongst his works were writings on
Nietzsche
Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (; or ; 15 October 1844 – 25 August 1900) was a German philosopher, Prose poetry, prose poet, cultural critic, Philology, philologist, and composer whose work has exerted a profound influence on contemporary philo ...
, a commentary on ''
The Communist Manifesto
''The Communist Manifesto'', originally the ''Manifesto of the Communist Party'' (german: Manifest der Kommunistischen Partei), is a political pamphlet written by German philosophers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Commissioned by the Comm ...
'', and a life of his friend
Lucien Herr
Lucien Herr (17 January 1864 – 18 May 1926) was a French intellectual, librarian at the ''École Normale Supérieure'' in Paris, and mentor to a number of well-known socialist politicians and writers, including Jean Jaurès and Charles Péguy ...
.
Works
*''Les origines du socialisme d'état en Allemagne'', 1897 – The origins of state socialism in Germany.
*''Collection de Documents sur le Pangermanisme'', 4 vols, 1915–1917 – Collection of documents on
Pan-Germanism
Pan-Germanism (german: Pangermanismus or '), also occasionally known as Pan-Germanicism, is a pan-nationalist political idea. Pan-Germanists originally sought to unify all the German-speaking people – and possibly also Germanic-speaking ...
.
*''Nietzsche, sa vie et sa pensée'', 6 vols, 1920 – Nietzsche, his life and thinking.
*''Vie de Lucien Herr (1864-1926)'', 1932 – The life of Lucien Herr.
References
Further reading
*Ernest Tonnelat, ''Charles Andler: sa vie et son œuvre'', 1937
1866 births
1933 deaths
Writers from Strasbourg
French Protestants
Politicians from Grand Est
Revolutionary Socialist Workers' Party (France) politicians
French Socialist Party (1902) politicians
French Section of the Workers' International politicians
20th-century French philosophers
Germanists
French male non-fiction writers
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